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Active, not recruitingNCT03944772ORCHARDUpdated Jan 30, 2025

Phase 2 Platform Study in Patients With Advanced Non-Small Lung Cancer Who Progressed on First-Line Osimertinib Therapy (ORCHARD)

A Phase 2 interventional study of Osimertinib and Savolitinib in Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer, sponsored by AstraZeneca. Active, not recruiting at 47 sites in 9 countries. Open to participants aged 18 Years to 130 Years. Per ClinicalTrials.gov, last updated 2025-01-30.

Sponsored by AstraZeneca · Phase 2, Interventional, and Treatment

From the registry’s dates

  • Primary completion was expected by May 2025, 1 year 5 months ago, but the record still lists the study as active, not recruiting.
Phase
Phase 2
Study type
Interventional
Enrollment
247
Allocation
Non-randomized
Ages
18 Years to 130 Years
Sex
All
01

Study summary

Phase 2 Platform Study in Patients with Advanced Non-Small Lung Cancer who progressed on First-Line Osimertinib Therapy. This study is modular in design, allowing evaluation of the efficacy, safety and tolerability of multiple study treatments.

Read the detailed description

This is an open-label, multicentre, multi-drug, biomarker-directed Phase 2 platform study in patients with advanced non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) harbouring an epidermal growth factor receptor (EGFR)-sensitizing mutation whose disease has progressed on first-line monotherapy with osimertinib.Treatment options for these patients are limited. Novel treatments for these patients are urgently required.

This study is modular in design, allowing evaluation of the efficacy, safety and tolerability of multiple study treatments.

02

Conditions studied

  • Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer

Keywords

  • Non-small cell lung cancer
  • NSCLC
  • tSCLC
  • NEC
  • Phase II
  • Platform study
  • Biomarker-directed
  • Durvalumab
  • Osimertinib
  • Savolitinib
  • Selumetinib
  • Etoposide
  • Gefitinib
  • Necitumumab
  • Platinum-containing doublet
  • Pemetrexed
  • EGFR positive
  • Carboplatin
  • Alectinib
  • Selpercatinib
  • Cisplatin
  • TKI-resistant
  • MET amplification
  • MET exon 14 skipping
  • EGFR
  • EGFR C797X
  • EGFR G724X
  • EGFR L718X
  • EGFR exon 20 insertion
  • EGFR amplification
  • BRAF V600E
  • ALK rearrangement
  • RET rearrangement
  • ROS1 rearrangement
  • NTRK fusion
  • KRAS G12C
  • Datopotamab deruxtecan
03

In context

Lung Neoplasms

7,243 studies on the registry are indexed under Lung Neoplasms; 1,557 are open to participants now.

This study's enrollment of 247 is above the median of 60 across 5,295 interventional studies indexed under Lung Neoplasms.

Browse Lung Neoplasms studies →

Lead sponsor

AstraZeneca is the lead sponsor of 3,429 studies on the registry; 270 are open to participants now.

Of its 357 completed or terminated interventional studies of FDA-regulated products, 173 (48%) have results posted.

Counted across the registry records on this site, refreshed daily.

04

Who can participate

Ages eligible
18 Years to 130 Years
Sexes eligible
All
Accepts healthy volunteers
No

Eligibility criteria

Inclusion criteria applicable to all study treatment modules (Group A \& B)

  1. NSCLC with the following features:

    1. Locally advanced or metastatic disease (ie, advanced NSCLC) not amenable to curative surgery or radiotherapy at study entry.
    2. Histologically or cytologically confirmed adenocarcinoma of the lung (patients with mixed histology are eligible if adenocarcinoma is the predominant histology) harboring EGFR mutation(s) known to be associated with EGFR TKI sensitivity at diagnosis. Any histologically identifiable component of neuroendocrine transformation to SCLC or large cell NEC is required for treatment under Module 7.
    3. Received only one line of therapy, with single-agent osimertinib, for advanced NSCLC, with clinical benefit as judged by investigator discretion.

      (Note: a 'line' of therapy is defined as a daily anti-cancer treatment administered for >14 days, or a single infusion of an intravenous anti-cancer treatment. For instance, patients who have had \<14 days of a first- or second- generation TKI prior to osimertinib, and stopped due to adverse events, would be eligible to enter this study, see also exclusion criteria 5).

      Patients previously treated adjuvantly or neo-adjuvantly are eligible per exclusion criterion 5.

    4. Evidence of radiological disease progression on first-line monotherapy with osimertinib 80 mg po QD.
  2. Suitable for a mandatory biopsy defined as having an accessible tumor; by whichever modality the site uses and, ideally, confirmed by the person who will perform the procedure; and a stable clinical condition that will allow the patient to tolerate the procedure. The biopsy should be performed within 60 days of the planned first dose of study treatment.
  3. Patients must have measurable disease per RECIST 1.1, as defined by at least 1 lesion that can be accurately measured at baseline as ≥ 10 mm at the longest diameter (except lymph nodes which must have a short axis ≥ 15 mm) with computed tomography (CT) or magnetic resonance imaging (MRI), which is suitable for accurate repeated measurements. Previously irradiated lesions or a lesion in the field of radiation should not be used as measurable disease unless the lesion(s) has/have demonstrated unequivocal disease progression by RECIST 1.1. Target lesions should not be used for the baseline tumour biopsy, unless there are no other lesions suitable for biopsy and they fulfil requirements.
  4. Adequate coagulation parameters, defined as:

International Normalisation Ratio (INR) \< 1.5 × upper limit of normal (ULN) and activated partial thromboplastin time \< 1.5 × ULN unless patients are receiving therapeutic anti-coagulation which affects these parameters.

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Exclusion Criteria applicable to all study treatment modules (Groups A/B):

  1. Patients whose disease has progressed within the first 3 months of osimertinib treatment (refractory to osimertinib treatment).
  2. Patients must not have experienced a toxicity(-ies) that led to permanent discontinuation or dose reduction of prior osimertinib.

    (a) Patients who had dose reductions in the past, but were receiving a full dose of osimertinib at the time of pre-screening should be discussed with the Study Physician.

  3. Any unresolved toxicities from prior osimertinib treatment greater than CTCAE Grade 1 at the time of starting study treatment.
  4. Patients should not have discontinued osimertinib >60 days prior to the first dose of study treatment.
  5. Inadequate bone marrow reserve or organ function as demonstrated by any of the following laboratory values:

    1. Absolute neutrophil count \< 1.5 × 109/L.
    2. Platelet count \< 100 × 109/L.
    3. Haemoglobin \< 9 g/dL.
    4. Alanine transaminase (ALT) > 2.5 × ULN.
    5. Aspartate aminotransferase (AST) > 2.5 × ULN.
    6. Total bilirubin (TBL) > 1.5 × ULN, or > 3 × ULN in the presence of documented Gilbert's Syndrome (unconjugated hyperbilirubinaemia).
  6. Creatinine clearance (CrCl) \< 50 mL/min, calculated using Cockcroft-Gault equation (Cockcroft and Gault 1976) or 24-hour urine collection. For medical conditions where the Cockcroft-Gault equation is inappropriate or 24-hour urine collection is unfeasible, CrCl may be calculated differently following written approval from the Study Physician.
05

Study design

Phase
Phase 2
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Non-randomized
Intervention model
Parallel assignment
Masking
None (open label)
Enrollment
247 participants (actual)

Study arms

  • Experimental
    Module 1: Osimertinib + Savolitinib

    The patients in this group will receive osimertinib taken in combination with savolitinib

    Drug: Osimertinib · Drug: Savolitinib

  • Experimental
    Module 2: Osimertinib + Gefitinib

    The patients in this group will receive osimertinib taken in combination with gefitinib

    Drug: Osimertinib · Drug: Gefitinib

  • Experimental
    Module 3: Osimertinib + Necitumumab

    The patients in this group will receive osimertinib taken in combination with necitumumab

    Drug: Osimertinib · Drug: Necitumumab

  • Experimental
    Module 4: Carboplatin + Pemetrexed + Durvalumab)

    The patients in this group will receive platinum-containing doublet (carboplatin + pemetrexed) taken in combination with durvalumab.

    Drug: Durvalumab · Drug: Carboplatin · Drug: Pemetrexed

  • No intervention
    Observational Cohort: No study drug

    Patients in this group will not receive study treatment but receive further anticancer care (Standard of Care therapy or other experimental therapies) or supportive care, as clinically indicated, in accordance with local practice. With Group C, the aim is to understand the clinical course and/or outcome for the overall clinical population after progression on first-line monotherapy with osimertinib.

  • Experimental
    Module 5: Osimertinib + Alectinib

    The patients in this group will receive osimertinib taken in combination with alectinib

    Drug: Osimertinib · Drug: Alectinib

  • Experimental
    Module 6: Osimertinib + Selpercatinib

    The patients in this group will receive osimertinib taken in combination with selpercatinib

    Drug: Osimertinib · Drug: Selpercatinib

  • Experimental
    Module 7: Etoposide + Durvalumab + Carboplatin or Cisplatin

    The patients in this group will receive platinum-containing doublet (etoposide + carboplatin or cisplatin) taken in combination with durvalumab.

    Drug: Durvalumab · Drug: Carboplatin · Drug: Etoposide · Drug: Cisplatin

  • Experimental
    Module 8: Osimertinib + Pemetrexed + Carboplatin or Cisplatin.

    The patients in this group will receive Osimertinib plus platinum-containing doublet (pemetrexed + carboplatin or cisplatin).

    Drug: Osimertinib · Drug: Carboplatin · Drug: Pemetrexed · Drug: Cisplatin

  • Experimental
    Module 9: Osimertinib + Selumetinib

    The patients in this group will receive osimertinib taken in combination with selumetinib

    Drug: Osimertinib · Drug: Selumetinib

  • Experimental
    Module 10: Osimertinib + datopotamab deruxtecan

    The patients in this group will receive osimertinib taken in combination with datopotamab deruxtecan.

    Drug: Osimertinib · Drug: Datopotamab deruxtecan

Interventions

  • DrugOsimertinib

    Osimertinib given orally at 80 mg once daily

    Also known as: TAGRISSO

  • DrugSavolitinib

    Savolitinib will be given orally at 300 mg or 600mg once daily

  • DrugGefitinib

    Gefitinib given orally at 250 mg once daily

    Also known as: Iressa

  • DrugNecitumumab

    Necitumumab given IV at 800 mg on Day 1 and Day 8 of every 3-week cycle

    Also known as: Portrazza

  • DrugDurvalumab

    Durvalumab given IV at 1500 mg on Day 1 of every cycle

    Also known as: IMFINZI

  • DrugCarboplatin

    Carboplatin given IV on Day 1 of every 21-day cycle for up to 6 cycles

  • DrugPemetrexed

    Pemetrexed given IV at 500 mg/m2 body BSA on Day 1 of every cycle

  • DrugAlectinib

    Alectinib given orally at 600mg twice daily and for Japanese patients at 300mg twice daily.

    Also known as: Alecensa

  • DrugSelpercatinib

    Selpercatinib given orally at 160mg twice daily

    Also known as: Loxo-292, Retevmo, Retsevmo

  • DrugSelumetinib

    Selumetinib given orally at 75 mg twice daily for 4 days, followed by 3 days off treatment

    Also known as: Koselugo

  • DrugEtoposide

    Etoposide 80-100 mg/m2 given IV on day 1, 2 and 3 of every 21-day cycle for up to 4 cycles.

  • DrugCisplatin

    Cisplatin 75-80 mg/m2 given IV on days 1 of each cycle

  • DrugDatopotamab deruxtecan

    Datopotamab deruxtecan given IV at 4 or 6 mg/kg on Day 1 of every 3-week cycle.

    Also known as: DS 1062a

06

What researchers measure

Primary outcomes

  1. Objective response rate (ORR)

    The percentage of patients with a confirmed investigator-assessed complete or partial response according to Response Evaluation Criteria In Solid Tumours (RECIST) 1.1. Patients will be followed up every 6 weeks (±1 week) for the first 24 weeks and every 9 weeks thereafter until RECIST 1.1 defined disease progression or cessation of study treatment (if treating beyond progression).

    Time frame: Measured from first dose until confirmed response or progression. For each patient this is expected to be 3 months on average

Secondary outcomes

  1. Progression-free survival (PFS)

    The time from first dose until the date of objective disease progression or death (by any cause in the absence of progression). Patients will be followed up every 6 weeks (±1 week) for the first 24 weeks and every 9 weeks thereafter until RECIST (Response Evaluation Criteria In Solid Tumours)1.1 defined disease progression or cessation of study treatment (if treating beyond progression).

    Time frame: Measured from first dose until progression. For each patient this is expected to be 6 months on average

  2. Duration of response (DoR)

    The time from the date of first response until date of disease progression or death in the absence of disease progression. Patients will be followed up every 6 weeks (±1 week) for the first 24 weeks and every 9 weeks thereafter until RECIST 1.1 defined disease progression or cessation of study treatment (if treating beyond progression).

    Time frame: Measured from response until progression. For each patient this is expected to be 6 months on average

  3. Overall survival (OS)

    The time from the date of the first dose of study treatment until death due to any cause.

    Time frame: Measured from first dose until death or final cohort data cut-off. For each patient this is expected to be 20 months on average

  4. Plasma/serum concentrations of therapeutic agents

    Blood samples will be collected at various timepoints to evaluate the sparse pharmacokinetics of study therapeutic agents.

    Time frame: Pre-dose and 1 hour post-dose blood samples on Day 1 of Cycles 1, 3 (Cycle 2 for durvalumab), 6 for all therapeutic agents and a sample at the 90-day safety follow up for durvalumab only. (One Cycle = 21 or 28 days, depending on treatment).

  5. Plasma/serum concentrations of therapeutic agents

    Blood samples will be collected at various timepoints to evaluate the serial pharmacokinetics of study therapeutic agents

    Time frame: Pre-dose and serial post-dose blood samples (1 hour, 2 hours, 4 hours, 6 hours, 8 hours) on Day 15 of Cycle 1 for alectinib and selpercatinib only.

  6. Incidence of Treatment-emergent adverse events (AEs) and serious adverse events (SAEs) as characterized and graded by National Cancer Institute (NCI) Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Event [CTCAE] v5

    To evaluate safety and tolerability of each study treatment

    Time frame: Continuously from first dose to end of safety follow up after study treatment discontinuation (approximately up to 21 Months)

07

Study locations

47 sites
  • Research Site
    Duarte, California 91010, United States
  • Research Site
    Los Angeles, California 90048, United States
  • Research Site
    Sacramento, California 95817, United States
  • Research Site
    Santa Monica, California 90404, United States
  • Research Site
    New Haven, Connecticut 06510, United States
  • Research Site
    Chicago, Illinois 60612, United States
  • Research Site
    Baltimore, Maryland 21224, United States
  • Research Site
    Boston, Massachusetts 02114, United States
  • Research Site
    Boston, Massachusetts 02215, United States
  • Research Site
    Grand Rapids, Michigan 49503, United States
  • Research Site
    New York, New York 10017, United States
  • Research Site
    New York, New York 10032, United States
  • Research Site
    Portland, Oregon 97239, United States
  • Research Site
    Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania 15232, United States
  • Research Site
    Houston, Texas 77030, United States
  • Research Site
    Seattle, Washington 98109, United States
  • Research Site
    Odense C, 5000, Denmark
  • Research Site
    Catania, 95123, Italy
  • Research Site
    Napoli, 80131, Italy
  • Research Site
    Orbassano, 10043, Italy
  • Research Site
    Padova, 35128, Italy
  • Research Site
    Varese, 21100, Italy
  • Research Site
    Chuo-ku, 104-0045, Japan
  • Research Site
    Fukuoka-shi, 812-8582, Japan
  • Research Site
    Koto-ku, 135-8550, Japan
  • Research Site
    Nagoya-shi, 464-8681, Japan
  • Research Site
    Osaka-shi, 541-8567, Japan
  • Research Site
    Wakayama-shi, 641-8510, Japan
  • Research Site
    Seongnam-si, 13620, Korea, Republic of
  • Research Site
    Seoul, 03722, Korea, Republic of
  • Research Site
    Seoul, 05505, Korea, Republic of
  • Research Site
    Seoul, 06351, Korea, Republic of
  • Research Site
    Amsterdam, 1066 CX, Netherlands
  • Research Site
    Amsterdam, 1081 HV, Netherlands
  • Research Site
    Maastricht, 6229 HX, Netherlands
  • Research Site
    Nijmegen, 6525 GA, Netherlands
  • Research Site
    Rotterdam, 3015GD, Netherlands
  • Research Site
    Drammen, 3004, Norway
  • Research Site
    Oslo, N-0310, Norway
  • Research Site
    Trondheim, 7030, Norway
  • Research Site
    A Coruña, 15006, Spain
  • Research Site
    Barcelona, 08025, Spain
  • Research Site
    Barcelona, 08036, Spain
  • Research Site
    Madrid, 28041, Spain
  • Research Site
    Madrid, 28046, Spain
  • Research Site
    Sevilla, 41009, Spain
  • Research Site
    Stockholm, 17176, Sweden
08

References and documents

Publications

  • Yu HA, Goldberg SB, Le X, Piotrowska Z, Goldman JW, De Langen AJ, Okamoto I, Cho BC, Smith P, Mensi I, Ambrose H, Kraljevic S, Maidment J, Chmielecki J, Li-Sucholeiki X, Doughton G, Patel G, Jewsbury P, Szekeres P, Riess JW. Biomarker-Directed Phase II Platform Study in Patients With EGFR Sensitizing Mutation-Positive Advanced/Metastatic Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer Whose Disease Has Progressed on First-Line Osimertinib Therapy (ORCHARD). Clin Lung Cancer. 2021 Nov;22(6):601-606. doi: 10.1016/j.cllc.2021.06.006. Epub 2021 Jun 25. PubMed 34389237 ↗
  • Schmid S, Fruh M, Peters S. Targeting MET in EGFR resistance in non-small-cell lung cancer-ready for daily practice? Lancet Oncol. 2020 Mar;21(3):320-322. doi: 10.1016/S1470-2045(19)30859-9. Epub 2020 Feb 3. No abstract available. PubMed 32027845 ↗

Individual participant data

Plan to share: Yes — Qualified researchers can request access to anonymized individual patient-level data from AstraZeneca group of companies sponsored clinical trials via the request portal. All request will be evaluated as per the AZ disclosure commitment: https://astrazenecagrouptrials.pharmacm.com/ST/Submission/Disclosure.

Supporting information: Study protocol, Sap

09

Updates

Tracking since Sep 25, 2026
No changes since tracking began. The registry record was last updated on Jan 30, 2025, before this site started recording changes on Sep 25, 2026. Its history is on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗
10

Registry details

Key details

Study ID
NCT03944772
Lead sponsor
AstraZeneca
Responsible party
Sponsor
First posted
May 10, 2019
Start date
Jun 25, 2019
Primary completion
May 6, 2025 (estimated)
Completion
May 6, 2025 (estimated)
Last update
Jan 30, 2025

Study contacts

Helena A Yu, MD
principal investigator · Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, 1275 York Avenue, New York, NY 10065, USA

Oversight

Data monitoring committee
Yes
FDA-regulated drug
Yes
FDA-regulated device
No
View the source record on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗

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