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TerminatedNCT03921294Updated Apr 11, 2024Results posted

HemLibra Prophylaxis in Patients With Hemophilic Pseudotumor

A Phase 4 interventional study of Emicizumab in Haemophilic Pseudotumour, sponsored by Indiana Hemophilia &Thrombosis Center, Inc.. Terminated at 1 site in United States. Per ClinicalTrials.gov, last updated 2024-04-11.

Sponsored by Indiana Hemophilia &Thrombosis Center, Inc. · Phase 4, Interventional, and Treatment

Why this study was terminated
Global COVID-19 pandemic prevented further study visits or enrollment.
Phase
Phase 4
Study type
Interventional
Enrollment
1
Allocation
Not applicable
Sex
All
01

Study summary

This is a single arm, phase 4, prospective, open-label, United States single-center study to assess the hemostatic efficacy and safety of Hemlibra (emicizumab) for hemostatic control of hemophilia A patients (baseline FVIII level \<40%) with and without inhibitors with hemophilic pseudotumors; secondary outcomes will assess changes in quality of life and activity level in treated patients.

Read the detailed description

This is a single arm, phase 4, prospective, open-label, United States single-center study to assess the hemostatic efficacy and safety of Hemlibra (emicizumab) for hemostatic control of hemophilia A patients, (baseline FVIII level \<40%), children and adults, with and without inhibitors with hemophilic pseudotumors; secondary outcomes will assess changes in quality of life and activity level in treated patients.

Hemlibra (emicizumab) will be administered as primary weekly prophylaxis after the enrollment/screening visit is complete (approximately 7-10 days after screening, if laboratory results are available and eligibility is confirmed). If an activity monitoring device is typically utilized by the patient (eg, a Fitbit) then permission will be requested from the patient at screening to access the data for 1 month prior to screening as a baseline comparator for post-treatment activity. The use of an activity-monitoring device is not required by the study.

The enrollment period is 2 years and the study will last a maximum of 4 years; subjects will receive study medication (Hemlibra, emicizumab) for a minimum of 2 years and a maximum of 4 years based upon time of enrollment. Hemlibra (emicizumab) will be administered using the FDA-approved once-weekly dosing regimen for loading dose and prophylactic dose. Breakthrough bleeding events will be recorded and treated with locally available FVIII (eg, pdFVIII or rFVIII) in non-inhibitor subjects and inhibitor subjects with low titer inhibitors (titer\<5 BU). The lowest dose of FVIII expected to achieve hemostasis will be utilized for treatment of breakthrough bleeding events in non-inhibitor and low-titer inhibitor patients. Subjects with high-titer inhibitors (titer ≥5 BU) and those with low titer inhibitors who do not respond to FVIII will be required to utilize rFVIIa as first line therapy; aPCC (\<100 U/kg/day for preferably no more than 1 day) may only be used upon approval of the Study Investigator and under the supervision of a physician.

The proposed study is seeking to address the following knowledge gaps:

Does weekly prophylactic Hemlibra (emicizumab) reduce the rate of bleeding events in subjects with hemophilia A and pseudotumor, including the rate of hospitalization, anemia and transfusion? Does weekly prophylactic Hemlibra (emicizumab) control the progression of hemophilic pseudotumor? Does weekly prophylactic Hemlibra (emicizumab) result in an increase in QoL and activity level?

02

Conditions studied

  • Haemophilic Pseudotumour
03

In context

Lead sponsor

Indiana Hemophilia &Thrombosis Center, Inc. is the lead sponsor of 4 studies on the registry; 2 are open to participants now.

Counted across the registry records on this site, refreshed daily.

04

Who can participate

Ages eligible
Child (0–17), Adult (18–64), Older adult (65+)
Sexes eligible
All
Accepts healthy volunteers
No

Inclusion criteria

  • Signed informed consent form from the subject, parent or guardian
  • Diagnosis of congenital hemophilia A (baseline FVIII level \<40%) with or without FVIII inhibitor, either high or low responding, regardless of titer
  • Diagnosis of a hemophilic pseudotumor confirmed by radiologic assessment such as CT or MRI
  • Any weight or BMI
  • Medical documentation of prophylactic or episodic treatment (FVIII or bypassing agent) and the number of bleeding episodes for at least 16 weeks, and up to 6 months if available, prior to entry into the study
  • Medical documentation of any need for PRBC transfusion or hospitalization for 6 months prior to entry into the study
  • Subjects with a history of an inhibitor should provide documentation of the inhibitor history including date of initial diagnosis of inhibitor, peak titer, and agent utilized for hemostatic control
  • Subjects with high titer inhibitors or those with low titer inhibitors who do not respond to FVIII must be willing to use rFVIIa as first line therapy for the treatment of breakthrough bleeding events
  • Medical documentation of ITI therapy for subjects with a history of a FVIII inhibitor and ITI, including current FVIII inhibitor titer
  • Willingness to discontinue any current prophylactic hemostatic regimen (FVIII or bypassing agent) and/or FVIII ITI therapy for the duration of the study

    • Subjects receiving FVIII prophylaxis must be willing to discontinue their FVIII prophylactic regimen immediately prior to their second loading dose of Hemlibra (emicizumab)
    • Subjects receiving bypassing agent prophylaxis must be willing to discontinue their prophylactic regimen at least 24 hours prior to their first loading dose of Hemlibra (emicizumab)
    • Subjects receiving FVIII ITI therapy must be willing to discontinue ITI immediately prior to their first loading dose of Hemlibra (emicizumab)
  • Willingness and ability to comply with scheduled visits, treatment plans, laboratory tests, and other study procedures, including the health-related questionnaires, activity tracking, and bleed diaries, using systems provided during the study
  • Adequate hepatic function, defined as total bilirubin ≤1.5 × age-adapted upper limit of normal (ULN) (excluding Gilbert's syndrome) and both AST and ALT ≤3 × age-adapted ULN at the time of screening, and no clinical signs or known laboratory/radiographic evidence consistent with cirrhosis
  • Subjects must be willing to be vaccinated against HAV and HBV if not previously vaccinated, exposed or immune to HAV or HBV*
  • Adequate hematologic function, defined as a platelet count ≥100,000/μL and a PT≤1.5 times the ULN at the time of screening
  • Adequate renal function, defined as serum creatinine ≤2.5 × age-adapted ULN and creatinine clearance ≥30 mL/min by Cockcroft-Gault formula
  • For women with hemophilia of childbearing potential: agreement to remain abstinent (refrain from heterosexual intercourse) or use highly effective contraceptive methods that result in a failure rate of \<1% per year during the treatment period and for at least 5 elimination half-lives (24 weeks) after the last dose of study drug

Exclusion criteria

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Inherited or acquired bleeding disorder other than congenital hemophilia A
  • Lack of a documented diagnosis of hemophilic pseudotumor
  • Patients who are at high risk for TMA (eg, have a previous medical or family history of TMA), in the Study Investigator's judgment
  • History of illicit drug or alcohol abuse within 48 weeks prior to screening, in the Study Investigator's judgment
  • Previous (within the last 12 months) or current treatment for thromboembolic disease (with the exception of previous catheter-associated thrombosis for which anti-thrombotic treatment is not currently ongoing) or signs of thromboembolic disease
  • Other conditions (eg, certain autoimmune diseases) that may currently increase the risk of bleeding or thrombosis
  • History of clinically significant hypersensitivity associated with monoclonal antibody therapies or components of the Emicizumab injection
  • Planned surgery (excluding minor procedures such as tooth extraction or incision and drainage) during the study
  • Known HIV infection with CD4 counts \<200 cells/μL. HIV infection with CD4 counts ≥200 cells/μL permitted
  • Use of systemic immunomodulators (eg, interferon) at enrollment or planned use during the study, with the exception of anti-retroviral therapy
  • Concomitant disease, condition, significant abnormality on screening evaluations or laboratory tests, or treatment that could interfere with the conduct of the study, or that would, in the opinion of the Study Investigator, pose an additional unacceptable risk in administering study drug to the patient
  • Receipt of any of the following:

    • Hemlibra (emicizumab) in a prior investigational study
    • An investigational drug to treat or reduce the risk of hemophilic bleeds within 5 half-lives of last drug administration
    • A non-hemophilia-related investigational drug within last 30 days or 5 half-lives, whichever is shorter
    • Any other investigational drug currently being administered or planned to be administered
  • Inability to comply with the study protocol in the opinion of the Study Investigator
  • Pregnancy or lactation or intention to become pregnant during the study
  • Women with a positive serum pregnancy test result within 10 days prior to initiation of study drug
05

Study design

Phase
Phase 4
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Not applicable
Intervention model
Single group
Masking
None (open label)
Enrollment
1 participant (actual)

Study arms

  • Experimental
    Single Arm

    Patients with hemophilic pseudotumor will be treated with prophylactic emicizumab and assessed for improvement.

    Drug: Emicizumab

Interventions

  • DrugEmicizumab

    bispecific monoclonal antibody binding to activated Factor IX and Factor X

    Also known as: HemLibra

06

What researchers measure

Primary outcomes

  1. Hemostatic Efficacy of Prophylactic Weekly Injections of Hemlibra (Emicizumab) Based on Hemoglobin

    Maintenance or increase of hemoglobin (g/dl) from participants' baseline level based on serial blood tests.

    Time frame: Every 6 months, for the 2 years and 10 months of the patient's study participation duration.

  2. Hemostatic Efficacy of Prophylactic Weekly Injections of Hemlibra (Emicizumab) Based on Participants' Need for Blood Transfusions or Lack of

    Whether or not the patient requires blood transfusions (units of RBCs) due to blood loss secondary to lack of hemostatic efficacy during the duration of study treatment duration.

    Time frame: Every 6 months, for the 2 years and 10 months of the patient's study participation duration.

Secondary outcomes

  1. Breakthrough Bleeds

    Number of breakthrough bleeding events that require hemostatic therapy in addition to Hemlibra prophylaxis

    Time frame: Every 6 months, for the 2 years and 10 months of the patient's study participation duration.

  2. Pseudotumor Status

    Radiologic evaluation (CT and/or MRI) to evaluate control of progression, stabilization or regression per change in size (measured in cm) of the pseudotumor

    Time frame: Every 12 months, for the 2 years and 10 months of the patient's study participation duration.

  3. Patient Quality of Life Based on Haem-A-QOL

    The subjective change in quality of life and activity with Hemlibra (emicizumab) prophylaxis will be evaluated during the study. QoL and activity will be assessed using Haem-A-QoL and EQ-5D-5L. Changes in these measures will be determined by changes from the baseline scores compared to follow-up scores.

    Time frame: Every 12 months, for the 2 years and 10 months of the patient's study participation duration.

  4. Patient Quality of Life Based on EQ-5D-5L

    The subjective change in quality of life and activity with Hemlibra (emicizumab) prophylaxis will be evaluated during the study. QoL and activity will be assessed using Haem-A-QoL and EQ-5D-5L. Changes in these measures will be determined by changes from the baseline scores compared to follow-up scores.

    Time frame: Every 12 months, for the 2 years and 10 months of the patient's study participation duration.

  5. Adverse Events

    Number of adverse events while on HemLibra (emicizumab) prophylaxis.

    Time frame: Every 3 months, for the 2 years and 10 months of the patient's study participation duration.

  6. Serious Adverse Events

    Number of SAEs while on HemLibra (emicizumab) prophylaxis

    Time frame: Every 3 months, for the 2 years and 10 months of the patient's study participation duration.

  7. Number of Participants With Adverse Events

    Number of participants with adverse events while on HemLibra (emicizumab) prophylaxis

    Time frame: Every 3 months, for the 2 years and 10 months of the patient's study participation duration.

  8. Anti-Drug Antibodies (ADA)

    Development of emicizumab anti-drug antibodies using the ADA assay

    Time frame: Every 12 months, for the 2 years and 10 months of the patient's study participation duration.

  9. ADA and Activated Partial Thromboplastin Time (APTT)

    If the patient develops an ADA: the ADA's effect on the patient's APTT

    Time frame: Every 12 months, for the 2 years and 10 months of the patient's study participation duration.

  10. ADA and Factor VIII (FVIII)

    If the patient develops an ADA: the ADA's effecton the patient's FVIII assay

    Time frame: Every 12 months, for the 2 years and 10 months of the patient's study participation duration.

  11. Planned or Unplanned Surgery

    If the patient requires surgery: Whether the procedure(s) was/were planned versus unplanned

    Time frame: Every 6 months, for the 2 years and 10 months of the patient's study participation duration.

  12. Hemostatic Agents in Surgery

    If the patient requires surgery: Whether hemostatic agents in addition to Hemlibra were required to achieve or maintain hemostasis

    Time frame: Every 6 months, for the 2 years and 10 months of the patient's study participation duration.

  13. Blood Loss in Surgery

    If the patient requires surgery: Whether blood loss exceeded the estimated/predicted blood loss relative to a patient without hemophilia

    Time frame: Every 6 months, for the 2 years and 10 months of the patient's study participation duration.

07

Results

Posted Mar 20, 2024

Participant flow

Participant flow — Overall Study
MilestoneEmicizumab (Single Arm)
Started1
Enrolled1
Completed treatment1
Completed1
Not completed0

Outcome measures

PrimaryHemostatic Efficacy of Prophylactic Weekly Injections of Hemlibra (Emicizumab) Based on Hemoglobin

Maintenance or increase of hemoglobin (g/dl) from participants' baseline level based on serial blood tests.

Time frame:
Every 6 months, for the 2 years and 10 months of the patient's study participation duration.
Reported as:
Mean · gm/dL
Hemostatic Efficacy of Prophylactic Weekly Injections of Hemlibra (Emicizumab) Based on Hemoglobin
gm/dLSingle Arm
Hemostatic Efficacy of Prophylactic Weekly Injections of Hemlibra (Emicizumab) Based on Hemoglobin9.5 (8 to 11)
PrimaryHemostatic Efficacy of Prophylactic Weekly Injections of Hemlibra (Emicizumab) Based on Participants' Need for Blood Transfusions or Lack of

Whether or not the patient requires blood transfusions (units of RBCs) due to blood loss secondary to lack of hemostatic efficacy during the duration of study treatment duration.

Time frame:
Every 6 months, for the 2 years and 10 months of the patient's study participation duration.
Reported as:
Count of participants · Participants
Hemostatic Efficacy of Prophylactic Weekly Injections of Hemlibra (Emicizumab) Based on Participants' Need for Blood Transfusions or Lack of
ParticipantsEmicizumab (Single Arm)
Hemostatic Efficacy of Prophylactic Weekly Injections of Hemlibra (Emicizumab) Based on Participants' Need for Blood Transfusions or Lack of0
SecondaryBreakthrough Bleeds

Number of breakthrough bleeding events that require hemostatic therapy in addition to Hemlibra prophylaxis

Time frame:
Every 6 months, for the 2 years and 10 months of the patient's study participation duration.
Reported as:
Number · breakthrough bleeding events
Breakthrough Bleeds
breakthrough bleeding eventsSingle Arm
Breakthrough Bleeds14
SecondaryPseudotumor Status

Radiologic evaluation (CT and/or MRI) to evaluate control of progression, stabilization or regression per change in size (measured in cm) of the pseudotumor

Time frame:
Every 12 months, for the 2 years and 10 months of the patient's study participation duration.

No measurements were reported for this outcome.

SecondaryPatient Quality of Life Based on Haem-A-QOL

The subjective change in quality of life and activity with Hemlibra (emicizumab) prophylaxis will be evaluated during the study. QoL and activity will be assessed using Haem-A-QoL and EQ-5D-5L. Changes in these measures will be determined by changes from the baseline scores compared to follow-up scores.

Time frame:
Every 12 months, for the 2 years and 10 months of the patient's study participation duration.

No measurements were reported for this outcome.

SecondaryPatient Quality of Life Based on EQ-5D-5L

The subjective change in quality of life and activity with Hemlibra (emicizumab) prophylaxis will be evaluated during the study. QoL and activity will be assessed using Haem-A-QoL and EQ-5D-5L. Changes in these measures will be determined by changes from the baseline scores compared to follow-up scores.

Time frame:
Every 12 months, for the 2 years and 10 months of the patient's study participation duration.

No measurements were reported for this outcome.

SecondaryAdverse Events

Number of adverse events while on HemLibra (emicizumab) prophylaxis.

Time frame:
Every 3 months, for the 2 years and 10 months of the patient's study participation duration.
Reported as:
Number · adverse events
Adverse Events
adverse eventsSingle Arm
Adverse Events3
SecondarySerious Adverse Events

Number of SAEs while on HemLibra (emicizumab) prophylaxis

Time frame:
Every 3 months, for the 2 years and 10 months of the patient's study participation duration.
Reported as:
Number · serious adverse events
Serious Adverse Events
serious adverse eventsSingle Arm
Serious Adverse Events0
SecondaryNumber of Participants With Adverse Events

Number of participants with adverse events while on HemLibra (emicizumab) prophylaxis

Time frame:
Every 3 months, for the 2 years and 10 months of the patient's study participation duration.
Reported as:
Number · participants
Number of Participants With Adverse Events
participantsSingle Arm
Number of Participants With Adverse Events1
SecondaryAnti-Drug Antibodies (ADA)

Development of emicizumab anti-drug antibodies using the ADA assay

Time frame:
Every 12 months, for the 2 years and 10 months of the patient's study participation duration.
Reported as:
Number · participants
Anti-Drug Antibodies (ADA)
participantsSingle Arm
Anti-Drug Antibodies (ADA)0
SecondaryADA and Activated Partial Thromboplastin Time (APTT)

If the patient develops an ADA: the ADA's effect on the patient's APTT

Time frame:
Every 12 months, for the 2 years and 10 months of the patient's study participation duration.

No measurements were reported for this outcome.

SecondaryADA and Factor VIII (FVIII)

If the patient develops an ADA: the ADA's effecton the patient's FVIII assay

Time frame:
Every 12 months, for the 2 years and 10 months of the patient's study participation duration.

No measurements were reported for this outcome.

SecondaryPlanned or Unplanned Surgery

If the patient requires surgery: Whether the procedure(s) was/were planned versus unplanned

Time frame:
Every 6 months, for the 2 years and 10 months of the patient's study participation duration.

No measurements were reported for this outcome.

SecondaryHemostatic Agents in Surgery

If the patient requires surgery: Whether hemostatic agents in addition to Hemlibra were required to achieve or maintain hemostasis

Time frame:
Every 6 months, for the 2 years and 10 months of the patient's study participation duration.

No measurements were reported for this outcome.

SecondaryBlood Loss in Surgery

If the patient requires surgery: Whether blood loss exceeded the estimated/predicted blood loss relative to a patient without hemophilia

Time frame:
Every 6 months, for the 2 years and 10 months of the patient's study participation duration.

No measurements were reported for this outcome.

Adverse events

Collected over Every 3 months, for the 2 years and 10 months of the patient's study participation duration.. Non-serious events are listed at a 0% frequency threshold.

Adverse event summary by group
GroupDeathsSeriousOther
Single Arm0/1 (0%)0/1 (0%)1/1 (100%)
Most frequent other events
Most frequent other events
EventSingle Arm
Upper respiratory infectionGeneral disorders1/1
Fall with injurtyMusculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders1/1
Malaria infectionInfections and infestations1/1

Baseline characteristics

Patients with Factor VIII deficiency and hemophilia pseudotumor.

Age, Categorical
Age, Categorical(Participants)Baseline Characteristics
<=18 years0
Between 18 and 65 years1
>=65 years0
Age, Continuous
Age, Continuous(years)Baseline Characteristics
Mean31 (31 to 31)
Sex: Female, Male
Sex: Female, Male(Participants)Baseline Characteristics
Female0
Male1
Ethnicity (NIH/OMB)
Ethnicity (NIH/OMB)(Participants)Baseline Characteristics
Hispanic or Latino0
Not Hispanic or Latino1
Unknown or Not Reported0
Race (NIH/OMB)
Race (NIH/OMB)(Participants)Baseline Characteristics
American Indian or Alaska Native0
Asian0
Native Hawaiian or Other Pacific Islander0
Black or African American1
White0
More than one race0
Unknown or Not Reported0
Region of Enrollment
Region of Enrollment(participants)Baseline Characteristics
United States1
08

Study locations

1 site
  • Indiana Hemophila @Thrombosis Center
    Indianapolis, Indiana 46260, United States
09

References and documents

Publications

  • Ahlberg AK. On the natural history of hemophilic pseudotumor. J Bone Joint Surg Am. 1975 Dec;57(8):1133-6. PubMed 1202003 ↗
  • Blanchette VS, Key NS, Ljung LR, Manco-Johnson MJ, van den Berg HM, Srivastava A; Subcommittee on Factor VIII, Factor IX and Rare Coagulation Disorders of the Scientific and Standardization Committee of the International Society on Thrombosis and Hemostasis. Definitions in hemophilia: communication from the SSC of the ISTH. J Thromb Haemost. 2014 Nov;12(11):1935-9. doi: 10.1111/jth.12672. Epub 2014 Sep 3. No abstract available. PubMed 25059285 ↗
  • Franchini M, Mannucci PM. Hemophilia A in the third millennium. Blood Rev. 2013 Jul;27(4):179-84. doi: 10.1016/j.blre.2013.06.002. Epub 2013 Jun 28. PubMed 23815950 ↗
  • Gringeri A, Leissinger C, Cortesi PA, Jo H, Fusco F, Riva S, Antmen B, Berntorp E, Biasoli C, Carpenter S, Kavakli K, Morfini M, Negrier C, Rocino A, Schramm W, Windyga J, Zulfikar B, Mantovani LG. Health-related quality of life in patients with haemophilia and inhibitors on prophylaxis with anti-inhibitor complex concentrate: results from the Pro-FEIBA study. Haemophilia. 2013 Sep;19(5):736-43. doi: 10.1111/hae.12178. Epub 2013 Jun 4. PubMed 23731246 ↗
  • Liu SS, White WL, Johnson PC, Gauntt C. Hemophilic pseudotumor of the spinal canal. Case report. J Neurosurg. 1988 Oct;69(4):624-7. doi: 10.3171/jns.1988.69.4.0624. PubMed 3418398 ↗
  • Magallon M, Monteagudo J, Altisent C, Ibanez A, Rodriguez-Perez A, Riba J, Tusell J, Martin-Villar J. Hemophilic pseudotumor: multicenter experience over a 25-year period. Am J Hematol. 1994 Feb;45(2):103-8. doi: 10.1002/ajh.2830450202. PubMed 8141115 ↗
  • Srivastava A, Brewer AK, Mauser-Bunschoten EP, Key NS, Kitchen S, Llinas A, Ludlam CA, Mahlangu JN, Mulder K, Poon MC, Street A; Treatment Guidelines Working Group on Behalf of The World Federation Of Hemophilia. Guidelines for the management of hemophilia. Haemophilia. 2013 Jan;19(1):e1-47. doi: 10.1111/j.1365-2516.2012.02909.x. Epub 2012 Jul 6. PubMed 22776238 ↗
  • van Ommeren JW, Mooren DW, Veth RP, Novakova IR, van de Kaa CA. Pseudotumor occurring in hemophilia. Arch Orthop Trauma Surg. 2000;120(7-8):476-8. doi: 10.1007/s004029900087. PubMed 10968546 ↗

Study documents

  • Protocol and statistical analysis plan · Jun 16, 2020

Documents are hosted by the registry — open the source record to download them.

Individual participant data

Plan to share: Yes — We will share resources and data from this project through collaborative publications in the scientific literature as well as through national, regional and international conference presentations. We will also share our methods and findings in a prompt manner with regional, national and international stakeholders to ensure that findings will be readily available to other researchers and clinicians with clinical or scientific interest in the subject area. Individual participant data that underlie the results reports in publications, reports or presentations (including text, tables, figures and appendices) will be shared after de-identification.

Supporting information: Study protocol, Sap, Csr

10

Updates

Tracking since Sep 25, 2026
No changes since tracking began. The registry record was last updated on Apr 11, 2024, before this site started recording changes on Sep 25, 2026. Its history is on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗
11

Registry details

Key details

Study ID
NCT03921294
Lead sponsor
Indiana Hemophilia &Thrombosis Center, Inc.
Collaborators
Genentech, Inc.
Responsible party
Amy D Shapiro, MD (Medical Director, Indiana Hemophilia &Thrombosis Center, Inc.) — Principal investigator
First posted
Apr 19, 2019
Start date
May 15, 2019
Primary completion
Mar 16, 2022
Completion
Mar 16, 2022
Results posted
Mar 20, 2024
Last update
Apr 11, 2024

Study contacts

Amy D Shapiro, MD
principal investigator · Indiana Hemophilia &Thrombosis Center, Inc.

Oversight

Data monitoring committee
Yes
FDA-regulated drug
Yes
FDA-regulated device
No
View the source record on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗

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This study is terminated, as verified in Mar 2024. You cannot join it, but the record below documents what was studied.

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