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CompletedNCT03885765CLIPPCAIRUpdated Jun 22, 2025

Complication and Lung Function Impairment Prediction Using Perfusion and CT Air Trapping

An observational study in Non-small Cell Lung Cancer, sponsored by University Hospital, Montpellier. Completed at 1 site in France. Open to participants aged 18 Years and older. Per ClinicalTrials.gov, last updated 2025-06-22.

Sponsored by University Hospital, Montpellier · Observational

Study type
Observational
Model
Cohort
Time perspective
Prospective
Enrollment
160
Ages
18 Years and older
Sex
All
01

Study summary

The primary objective of the CLIPPCAIR study is to construct and validate a new algorithm for predicting post-operative forced expiratory volume in 1 second (FEV1) values for lung resection candidates; this new model will be based on data derived from a thoracic CT scan with injection of contrast media.

Read the detailed description

Secondarily, the predictions made using traditional scintigraphic data will be compared with those from the new algorithm in a subset of high-risk patients, and cumulative contrast media and irradiation doses associated with imaging will be presented. How other measures of pulmonary function (e.g. transfer factor of the lung for carbon monoxide (TLCO)) and the presence/absence of operative complications might be predicted will also be investigated. Additionally, the potential links between (i) pre-surgical imaging data, (ii) post-surgical changes in respiratory function, and (iii) changes in health related quality of life will also be explored.

02

Conditions studied

  • Non-small Cell Lung Cancer
03

In context

Carcinoma, Non-Small-Cell Lung

6,488 studies on the registry are indexed under Carcinoma, Non-Small-Cell Lung; 1,632 are open to participants now.

This study's enrollment of 160 is close to the median of 161 across 949 observational studies indexed under Carcinoma, Non-Small-Cell Lung.

Browse Carcinoma, Non-Small-Cell Lung studies →

Lead sponsor

University Hospital, Montpellier is the lead sponsor of 1,244 studies on the registry; 225 are open to participants now.

Counted across the registry records on this site, refreshed daily.

04

Who can participate

Ages eligible
18 Years and older
Sexes eligible
All
Accepts healthy volunteers
No
Sampling method
Probability sample

Study population

The targeted study population corresponds to non-small cell lung cancer patients requiring pulmonary excision and who need to update their computed tomography scan data (CT scan) prior to surgery.

Inclusion criteria

  • Patient diagnosed with non-small cell lung cancer
  • Indication for pulmonary excision surgery
  • Patient requiring a more recent pre-surgical computed tomography scan (CT scan)
  • The patient has been correctly informed about the study and has signed the consent form
  • The patient is affiliated with or a beneficiary of the French single-payer social security programme (national health insurance)

Exclusion criteria

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Patient in an exclusion period determined by another protocol
  • Participation in another study that may affect the results of the present study (anti-cancer treatment studies are allowed)
  • Patient under legal or judicial protection
  • Contraindication to surgery or iodine injection
  • Pregnant or lactating women
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Study design

Observational model
Cohort
Time perspective
Prospective
Enrollment
160 participants (actual)
Patient registry
No
Biospecimen retention
Samples without dna

Groups and cohorts

  • Test group

    The first 60 patients recruited.

    Diagnostic Test: Predictive data · Procedure: Lung resection

  • Validation group

    The last 100 patients recruited.

    Diagnostic Test: Predictive data · Procedure: Lung resection

Interventions

  • Diagnostic testPredictive data

    The novel predictive data in this study includes 5 predefined variables derived from thoracic CT scans: (i) Expiratory to inspiratory ratio of mean lung density (MLDe/i), total; (ii) MLDe/i of the section to be excised / MLDe/i total; (iii) Percentage of emphysema according to voxel thresholding at -950 HU (PVOX-950), total; (iv) PVOX-950 for the section to be excised; (v) Iodine concentration \[I\] of the section to be excised / \[I\] total.

  • ProcedureLung resection

    Surgical resection will be characterised by type (pneumonectomy, bi-lobectomy, lobectomy, or lobectomy with anastomosis resection), whether or not lymph node dissection was performed, and whether or not the resection was atypical.

06

What researchers measure

Primary outcomes

  1. Forced expiratory volume in 1 second (FEV1) from spirometry

    Time frame: 6 months

  2. Correlation between predicted and real values for post-surgical FEV1

    Time frame: 6 months

Secondary outcomes

  1. Estimated post-operative FEV1 (litres) according to scintigraphy

    Estimated post-operative FEV1 (litres) deduced from the regional FEV1 distribution according to lung scintigraphy

    Time frame: Baseline (day 0)

  2. Estimated post-operative TLCO according to scintigraphy

    estimated post-operative Transfer factor of the lung for carbon monoxide (TLCO) deduced from the regional TLCO distribution

    Time frame: Baseline (day 0)

  3. Estimated post-operative FEV1 according segment counting (1)

    FEV1post-seg-1 = FEV1pre-op x (1 - 0.0526 x N), where N is the number of segments to be excised

    Time frame: Baseline (day 0)

  4. Estimated post-operative FEV1 according segment counting (2)

    FEV1post-seg-2 = FEV1pre-op x \[(19 - a - b)/(19 - a)\], where a is the number of non-obstructed segments to be excised and b is the number of obstructed segments to be excised

    Time frame: Baseline (day 0)

  5. Forced expiratory volume in 1 second (FEV1) from spirometry

    Time frame: Baseline (day 0)

  6. Forced vital capacity from spirometry

    Time frame: Baseline (day 0)

  7. Forced vital capacity from spirometry

    Time frame: 6 months

  8. FEV1/FVC from spirometry

    Time frame: Baseline (day 0)

  9. FEV1/FVC from spirometry

    Time frame: 6 months

  10. Total lung capacity from spirometry

    lung volumes

    Time frame: Baseline (day 0)

  11. Total lung capacity from spirometry

    lung volumes

    Time frame: 6 months

  12. Residual lung volume from spirometry

    lung volumes

    Time frame: Baseline (day 0)

  13. Residual lung volume from spirometry

    lung volumes

    Time frame: 6 months

  14. Functional residual lung capacity from spirometry

    lung volumes

    Time frame: Baseline (day 0)

  15. Functional residual lung capacity from spirometry

    lung volumes

    Time frame: 6 months

  16. Transfer factor of the lung for carbon monoxide (TLCO) from spirometry

    Time frame: Baseline (day 0)

  17. Transfer factor of the lung for carbon monoxide (TLCO) from spirometry

    Time frame: 6 months

  18. Maximum volume of oxygen utilized per unit time (VO2Max)

    Time frame: Baseline (day 0)

  19. Maximum volume of oxygen utilized per unit time (VO2Max)

    Time frame: 6 months

  20. EQ-5D-5L questionnaire

    The 5 level EQ-5D version (EQ-5D-5L) is a standardized instrument for measuring generic health status. It results in a single index score describing a general health profile ranging from 0 to 1, as well as a visual analogue scale.

    Time frame: Baseline (day 0)

  21. EQ-5D-5L questionnaire

    The 5 level EQ-5D version (EQ-5D-5L) is a standardized instrument for measuring generic health status. It results in a single index score describing a general health profile ranging from 0 to 1, as well as a visual analogue scale.

    Time frame: 6 months

  22. QLQ-C30 Version 3.0 questionnaire

    The QLQ-C30 Version 3.0 (a quality of life questionnaire for lung cancer patients) results in three scale scores \[(i) level of function, (ii) global health status, and (iii) symptomatology / problems\] with higher scores (ranging from 0 to 100) representing a higher response level.

    Time frame: Baseline (day 0)

  23. QLQ-C30 Version 3.0 questionnaire

    The QLQ-C30 Version 3.0 (a quality of life questionnaire for lung cancer patients) results in three scale scores \[(i) level of function, (ii) global health status, and (iii) symptomatology / problems\] with higher scores (ranging from 0 to 100) representing a higher response level.

    Time frame: 6 months

  24. QLQ-LC13 questionnaire

    The QLQ-LC13 provide an additional lung-cancer-specific symptom scale ranging from 0 to 100 with higher scores indicating worse symptomatology.

    Time frame: Baseline (day 0)

  25. QLQ-LC13 questionnaire

    The QLQ-LC13 provide an additional lung-cancer-specific symptom scale ranging from 0 to 100 with higher scores indicating worse symptomatology.

    Time frame: 6 months

  26. Number of participants with complications

    Time frame: 0 to 6 months

07

Study locations

1 site
  • Chu Montpellier
    Montpellier, 34295, France
08

References and documents

Publications

  • Suehs CM, Solovei L, Hireche K, Vachier I, Mariano Goulart D, Gamon L, Charriot J, Serre I, Molinari N, Bourdin A, Bommart S. Complication and lung function impairment prediction using perfusion and computed tomography air trapping (CLIPPCAIR): protocol for the development and validation of a novel multivariable model for the prediction of post-resection lung function. Ann Transl Med. 2021 Jul;9(13):1092. doi: 10.21037/atm-21-214. PubMed 34423004 ↗

Individual participant data

Plan to share: Yes — The general goal is to make the study data available to interested researchers as well as to provide proof of transparency for the study. Data (and an accompanying data dictionary) will be de-identified and potentially further cleaned or aggregated as the investigators deem necessary to protect participant anonymity. Data will be made available to persons who address a reasonable request to the study director and fulfil the requirements stipulated by the French CNIL (Commission Nationale de l'Informatique et des Libertés : https://www.cnil.fr/professionnel).

Supporting information: Study protocol, Sap, Icf, Csr, Analytic code

09

Updates

Tracking since Sep 25, 2026
No changes since tracking began. The registry record was last updated on Jun 22, 2025, before this site started recording changes on Sep 25, 2026. Its history is on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗
10

Registry details

Key details

Study ID
NCT03885765
Lead sponsor
University Hospital, Montpellier
Responsible party
Sponsor
First posted
Mar 22, 2019
Start date
Sep 21, 2020
Primary completion
Apr 18, 2025
Completion
Apr 18, 2025
Last update
Jun 22, 2025

Study contacts

Sébastien Bommart, MD
study director · University Hospitals of Montpellier, France

Oversight

Data monitoring committee
No
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No
View the source record on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗

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