CClinicalTrials.gg
Status unknownNCT03826108Updated Aug 9, 2019

ARTHR-IS (Arthroplasties' Infections Due to Staphylococcus Aureus)

An observational study in Staphylococcus Aureus, Prosthetic Joint Infection and Arthroplasty Complications, sponsored by Fundación Pública Andaluza para la gestión de la Investigación en Sevilla. Status unknown at 1 site in Spain. Open to participants aged 18 Years and older. Per ClinicalTrials.gov, last updated 2019-08-09.

Sponsored by Fundación Pública Andaluza para la gestión de la Investigación en Sevilla · Observational

The sponsor has not verified this record recently (last verified Jan 2019), so the status shown — last known as Recruiting — may be out of date.
Study type
Observational
Model
Case-control
Time perspective
Retrospective
Enrollment
600
Ages
18 Years and older
Sex
All
01

Study summary

The number of arthroplasties is expected to grow in the next few years. Staphylococcus aureus (SA) is a primary cause of prosthetic joint infection (PJI) with serious consequences. This microorganism is frequently associated with treatment failure, hospitalizations and need of prosthesis removal, leading to an important morbidity and an increase in healthcare costs.

ARTHR-IS is a retrospective multi-center study which aims to estimate the burden of SA-PJI after a hip or knee arthroplasty and their risk factors. Other objectives are to quantify the costs, the number of hospitalizations and the surgical procedures needed to treat and control the infection and finally the factors influencing therapeutic failure.

Through a case-control design, ARTHR-IS will group 20 hospitals across 5 European countries in order to include 150 cases and 450 controls.

The results of this study will provide critical information to develop strategies to prevent and treat SA-PJI and reduce treatment failures. Also, the results from ARTH-IS study will help in the design of future clinical trials in prosthesis infections by providing reliable estimates on the incidence of SA-PJI and the subsequent burden on health care services.

02

Conditions studied

  • Staphylococcus Aureus
  • Prosthetic Joint Infection
  • Arthroplasty Complications
03

In context

Infections

6,687 studies on the registry are indexed under Infections; 807 are open to participants now.

This study's planned enrollment of 600 is above the median of 240 across 2,136 observational studies indexed under Infections.

Browse Infections studies →

Lead sponsor

Fundación Pública Andaluza para la gestión de la Investigación en Sevilla is the lead sponsor of 119 studies on the registry; 26 are open to participants now.

Counted across the registry records on this site, refreshed daily.

04

Who can participate

Ages eligible
18 Years and older
Sexes eligible
All
Accepts healthy volunteers
No
Sampling method
Non-probability sample

Study population

Recruitment of cases: the cases will be detected by chart review of all patients who underwent a primary arthroplasty and matching the list with microbiological records for SA-PJI infections or discharged records of patients admitted for PJI or any joint procedure.

Recruitment of controls: for each case, the list of patients who underwent a primary arthroplasty in the following week and in the same joint as the case will be reviewed, the first three patients without evidence of PJI during one year will be selected.

Inclusion criteria

  • Patients who underwent a primary hip or knee arthroplasty between 2013 and 2016.
  • Diagnosis of SA -PJI in the first 12 months after primary arthroplasty.

Exclusion criteria

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Patients with a previous SA infection or prosthesis revision on the index joint (joint which was replaced during arthroplasty).
05

Study design

Observational model
Case-control
Time perspective
Retrospective
Enrollment
600 participants (estimated)
Patient registry
No

Groups and cohorts

  • Cases

    Patient who underwent a primary hip (total or partial) or knee arthroplasty and developed a PJI that was culture-confirmed for SA during the first year after the procedure.

  • Controls

    Patient who underwent a primary hip or knee arthroplasty and did not develop any type of PJI during the first year after the procedure.

06

What researchers measure

Primary outcomes

  1. Occurrence of the first SA-PJI after a primary joint arthroplasty

    Time frame: 1 year

  2. Occurrence of medical events after SA-PJI

    Events to be traced after the SA-PJI infection are: * Hospital readmission * Total hospitalization days * Joint surgical procedures (debridement, removal and replacement of joint prosthesis) * All cause and SA-PJI related mortality

    Time frame: 18 months

Secondary outcomes

  1. Clinical or microbiological failure after the SA-PJI

    Clinical failure will be considered to be present if the patient died due to complications related to SA-PJI or if any of the following will be present by the end of the 18 months follow up period after the diagnosis of the first SA-PJI: joint pain or swelling causing an impaired functionality; persistent sinus tract; need for antibiotic treatment for PJI, arthrodesis or amputation. Microbiological failure is defined as any isolation of SA from the joint, periarticular tissues or the blood that was not resolved by the end of the 18th month after the diagnosis of the first SA-PJI.

    Time frame: 18 months

07

Study locations

1 of 1 sites recruiting
  • Hospital Universitario Virgen Macarena
    Sevilla, Andalucía 41009, Spain
    • Jesús Rodríguez Baño · Contact · 955 00 80 00
    Recruiting
08

References and documents

Publications

  • Kurtz S, Ong K, Lau E, Mowat F, Halpern M. Projections of primary and revision hip and knee arthroplasty in the United States from 2005 to 2030. J Bone Joint Surg Am. 2007 Apr;89(4):780-5. doi: 10.2106/JBJS.F.00222. PubMed 17403800 ↗
  • Kapadia BH, Banerjee S, Cherian JJ, Bozic KJ, Mont MA. The Economic Impact of Periprosthetic Infections After Total Hip Arthroplasty at a Specialized Tertiary-Care Center. J Arthroplasty. 2016 Jul;31(7):1422-6. doi: 10.1016/j.arth.2016.01.021. Epub 2016 Jan 21. PubMed 26948176 ↗
  • Del Toro MD, Penas C, Conde-Albarracin A, Palomino J, Brun F, Sanchez S, Rodriguez-Bano J. Development and validation of baseline, perioperative and at-discharge predictive models for postsurgical prosthetic joint infection. Clin Microbiol Infect. 2019 Feb;25(2):196-202. doi: 10.1016/j.cmi.2018.04.023. Epub 2018 Apr 30. PubMed 29715553 ↗
  • Lora-Tamayo J, Murillo O, Iribarren JA, Soriano A, Sanchez-Somolinos M, Baraia-Etxaburu JM, Rico A, Palomino J, Rodriguez-Pardo D, Horcajada JP, Benito N, Bahamonde A, Granados A, del Toro MD, Cobo J, Riera M, Ramos A, Jover-Saenz A, Ariza J; REIPI Group for the Study of Prosthetic Infection. A large multicenter study of methicillin-susceptible and methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus prosthetic joint infections managed with implant retention. Clin Infect Dis. 2013 Jan;56(2):182-94. doi: 10.1093/cid/cis746. Epub 2012 Aug 31. PubMed 22942204 ↗
  • Senneville E, Joulie D, Legout L, Valette M, Dezeque H, Beltrand E, Rosele B, d'Escrivan T, Loiez C, Caillaux M, Yazdanpanah Y, Maynou C, Migaud H. Outcome and predictors of treatment failure in total hip/knee prosthetic joint infections due to Staphylococcus aureus. Clin Infect Dis. 2011 Aug;53(4):334-40. doi: 10.1093/cid/cir402. PubMed 21810745 ↗
  • Espindola R, Vella V, Benito N, Mur I, Tedeschi S, Zamparini E, Hendriks JGE, Sorli L, Murillo O, Soldevila L, Scarborough M, Scarborough C, Kluytmans J, Ferrari MC, Pletz MW, Mcnamara I, Escudero-Sanchez R, Arvieux C, Batailler C, Dauchy FA, Liu WY, Lora-Tamayo J, Praena J, Ustianowski A, Cinconze E, Pellegrini M, Bagnoli F, Rodriguez-Bano J, Del Toro MD; ARTHR-IS Group. Rates and Predictors of Treatment Failure in Staphylococcus aureus Prosthetic Joint Infections According to Different Management Strategies: A Multinational Cohort Study-The ARTHR-IS Study Group. Infect Dis Ther. 2022 Dec;11(6):2177-2203. doi: 10.1007/s40121-022-00701-0. Epub 2022 Oct 15. PubMed 36242742 ↗

Individual participant data

Plan to share: Undecided

09

Updates

Tracking since Sep 25, 2026
No changes since tracking began. The registry record was last updated on Aug 9, 2019, before this site started recording changes on Sep 25, 2026. Its history is on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗
10

Registry details

Key details

Study ID
NCT03826108
Lead sponsor
Fundación Pública Andaluza para la gestión de la Investigación en Sevilla
Collaborators
GlaxoSmithKline, Hospital Universitario Virgen Macarena, UMC Utrecht
Responsible party
Sponsor
First posted
Feb 1, 2019
Start date
Apr 16, 2019
Primary completion
May 1, 2020 (estimated)
Completion
Dec 31, 2020 (estimated)
Last update
Aug 9, 2019

Study contacts

Reinaldo Espindola, MD
Contact
reinaldoespindola@outlook.com
0034650107427
Maria Dolores del Toro, MD
Contact
mdeltoro@us.es
0034653937488

Oversight

Data monitoring committee
No
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No
View the source record on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗

Not currently enrolling

This study is status unknown, as verified in Jan 2019. You cannot join it, but the record below documents what was studied.

Follow this study

Get an email when the registry record changes — status, dates, results — or when someone posts here.

Sign in to follow

Discussion

Questions and observations about this study, from anyone following it. Not medical advice, and not a channel to the study team — their contact details are on the registry record.

Sign in to join the discussion. Reading takes no account; posting does. You choose a display name, and a pseudonym is the default.

Nothing here yet. If you are running this trial, taking part in it, or weighing whether to, this is the place to say so.

Start the discussion