CClinicalTrials.gg
Status unknownNCT03760354CORTICAUUpdated Nov 30, 2018

Corticosteroid Treatment in the Acute Phase of Caustic Ingestion Management

A Phase 2 interventional study of Methylprednisolone and Placebo in Caustic Esophageal Injury, Esophageal Stenosis and Pharyngeal Stenosis, sponsored by Assistance Publique - Hôpitaux de Paris. Status unknown. Open to participants aged 18 Years and older. Per ClinicalTrials.gov, last updated 2018-11-30.

Sponsored by Assistance Publique - Hôpitaux de Paris · Phase 2, Interventional, and Treatment

The sponsor has not verified this record recently (last verified Nov 2018), so the status shown — last known as Not yet recruiting — may be out of date.
Phase
Phase 2
Study type
Interventional
Enrollment
30
Allocation
Randomized
Ages
18 Years and older
Sex
All
01

Study summary

The management of patients who have ingested a caustic product has changed since 2007. Whereas previously the lesion assessment and surgical indication were based on endoscopic data, the therapeutic algorithm is currently based solely on the results of a CT scan with contrast injection, performed 6 hours after ingestion. This examination makes it possible to reliably assess the viability of the esophageal and gastric walls and thus to indicate digestive resection. The therapeutic consequences of this new treatment are important because, by expanding the indications for conservative treatment after severe ingestion, it brings a significant gain in terms of survival, morbidity and functional outcome. In the absence of emergency digestive resection, however, the functional prognosis is often overshadowed by the formation of esophageal stenosis in the months following ingestion. Patients then require endoscopic dilation treatment. In the event of failure or impossibility of dilation, which defines refractory stenosis, esophageal reconstruction is necessary. In case of sequential pharyngeal stenosis following ingestion, esophageal and pharyngeal reconstruction is indicated as a first-line treatment, since these stenosis do not respond to endoscopic dilations. The expansion of the indications for conservative treatment after severe ingestion using CT scans has led to an increase in the incidence of after-effect stenosis.

We aim to develop a therapeutic approach that will prevent the development of refractory and pharyngeal esophageal stenosis. Indeed, there is currently no strategy that has proven effective in this regard in adults. The value of corticosteroid therapy for the prevention of caustic stenosis has only been evaluated in children and remains controversial.

The main objective is to evaluate the effect of early systemic corticosteroid therapy on the risk of refractory esophageal or pharyngeal stenosis within one year of ingestion of a caustic substance in a population of patients at high risk of stenosis, defined according to tomodensitometric criteria (grade IIb: severe lesions, absence of transparietal necrosis), and for whom there is no indication of urgent digestive resection.

02

Conditions studied

  • Caustic Esophageal Injury
  • Esophageal Stenosis
  • Pharyngeal Stenosis

Keywords

  • Caustic
  • Esophageal Stenosis
  • Pharyngeal Stenosis
  • Corticosteroid treatment
03

In context

Esophageal Stenosis

50 studies on the registry are indexed under Esophageal Stenosis; 11 are open to participants now.

This study's planned enrollment of 30 is above the median of 24 across 41 interventional studies indexed under Esophageal Stenosis.

Browse Esophageal Stenosis studies →

Lead sponsor

Assistance Publique - Hôpitaux de Paris is the lead sponsor of 3,505 studies on the registry; 1,006 are open to participants now.

Counted across the registry records on this site, refreshed daily.

04

Who can participate

Ages eligible
18 Years and older
Sexes eligible
All
Accepts healthy volunteers
No

Inclusion criteria

  • Age greater than or equal to 18 years
  • Recent caustic product ingestion (time between taking the product and initiating the evaluated treatment or placebo between 6 and 24 hours after ingestion)
  • Predictive CT criteria for high-risk esophageal stenosis (grade IIb) in its most pathological part
  • Written, signed consent (trusted person if necessary, in case of impossibility of collection)
  • Beneficiary of a social security system

Exclusion criteria

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Indication of resection or surgical exploration in emergency
  • History of caustic ingestion
  • Corticosteroids taken at a dose greater than 20 mg prednisone within 7 days before randomization
  • Contraindication to corticosteroid therapy:
  • Any infectious condition that required antibiotic treatment within 7 days of randomization
  • Any vaccine living within 7 days of randomization
  • Hypersensitivity to one of the components
  • Pregnancy in progress
  • Breastfeeding in progress
  • Co-intoxication involving vital prognosis and requiring, according to the patient's doctor, intensive care management
  • Patient under guardianship or curatorship
05

Study design

Phase
Phase 2
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Randomized
Intervention model
Parallel assignment
Masking
Single (Participant)
Enrollment
30 participants (estimated)

Study arms

  • Experimental
    Methylprednisolone

    Dose: 500mg/day for the first two days then 2mg/kg per day for three days. Dilution in 0.9% NaCl, 100 ml as a single slow intravenous administration over 60 minutes Total processing time of 5 days

    Drug: Methylprednisolone

  • Placebo comparator
    Placebo (no corticosteroid treatment)

    NaCl 0.9%, 100ml per day as a single slow intravenous administration over 60 minutes for a total treatment duration of 5 days

    Other: Placebo

Interventions

  • DrugMethylprednisolone

    Dose: 500mg/day for the first two days then 2mg/kg per day for three days. Dilution in 0.9% NaCl, 100 ml as a single slow intravenous administration over 60 minutes Total processing time of 5 days

    Also known as: Corticosteroid treatment

  • OtherPlacebo

    NaCl 0.9%, 100ml per day as a single slow intravenous administration over 60 minutes for a total treatment duration of 5 days

    Also known as: Control Arm

06

What researchers measure

Primary outcomes

  1. Indication for esophageal or pharyngeal surgical reconstruction

    The primary outcome is the indication for esophageal or pharyngeal surgical reconstruction due to: 1. The occurrence of one or more esophageal stenosis refractory to endoscopic dilation within 12 months of ingestion, as defined by: * The need for more than 5 sessions of esophageal endoscopic dilation * Non-expandable stenosis or esophageal obstruction; * An esophageal perforation that occurs during dilation, which contraindicates the continuation of dilation. 2. The occurrence of pharyngeal stenosis, defined by the need to perform pharyngoplasty.

    Time frame: within 12 months post ingestion

Secondary outcomes

  1. Delay in the occurrence of refractory stenosis or pharyngeal stenosis

    Time between inclusion and occurrence of refractory stenosis or pharyngeal stenosis

    Time frame: at 1 month

  2. Delay in the occurrence of refractory stenosis or pharyngeal stenosis

    Time between inclusion and occurrence of refractory stenosis or pharyngeal stenosis

    Time frame: at 3 months

  3. Delay in the occurrence of refractory stenosis or pharyngeal stenosis

    Time between inclusion and occurrence of refractory stenosis or pharyngeal stenosis

    Time frame: at 6 months

  4. Delay in the occurrence of refractory stenosis or pharyngeal stenosis

    Time between inclusion and occurrence of refractory stenosis or pharyngeal stenosis

    Time frame: at 9 months

  5. Delay in the occurrence of refractory esophagal stenosis or pharyngeal stenosis

    Time between inclusion and occurrence of refractory stenosis or pharyngeal stenosis

    Time frame: at 12 months

  6. Distance of the stenosis

    Distance between the stenosis and the dental arches (cm)

    Time frame: at 1 month

  7. Distance of the stenosis

    Distance between the stenosis and the dental arches (cm)

    Time frame: at 3 months

  8. Distance of the stenosis

    Distance between the stenosis and the dental arches (cm)

    Time frame: at 6 months

  9. Distance of the stenosis

    Distance between the stenosis and the dental arches (cm)

    Time frame: at 9 months

  10. Distance of the stenosis

    Distance between the stenosis and the dental arches (cm)

    Time frame: at 12 months

  11. Number of stenosis

    Number of stenosis will be evaluated by endoscopy

    Time frame: at 1 month

  12. Number of stenosis

    Number of stenosis will be evaluated by endoscopy

    Time frame: at 3 months

  13. Number of stenosis

    Number of stenosis will be evaluated by endoscopy

    Time frame: at 6 months

  14. Number of stenosis

    Number of stenosis will be evaluated by endoscopy

    Time frame: at 9 months

  15. Number of stenosis

    Number of stenosis will be evaluated by endoscopy

    Time frame: at 12 months

  16. Length of stenosis

    Length of each stenosis will be evaluated by endoscopy

    Time frame: at 1 month

  17. Length of stenosis

    Length of each stenosis will be evaluated by endoscopy

    Time frame: at 3 months

  18. Length of stenosis

    Length of each stenosis will be evaluated by endoscopy

    Time frame: at 6 months

  19. Length of stenosis

    Length of each stenosis will be evaluated by endoscopy

    Time frame: at 9 months

  20. Length of stenosis

    Length of each stenosis will be evaluated by endoscopy

    Time frame: at 12 months

  21. Estimated diameter of stenosis

    Diameter of each stenosis will be evaluated by endoscopy

    Time frame: at 1 month

  22. Estimated diameter of stenosis

    Diameter of each stenosis will be evaluated by endoscopy

    Time frame: at 3 months

  23. Estimated diameter of stenosis

    Diameter of each stenosis will be evaluated by endoscopy

    Time frame: at 6 months

  24. Estimated diameter of stenosis

    Diameter of each stenosis will be evaluated by endoscopy

    Time frame: at 9 months

  25. Estimated diameter of stenosis

    Diameter of each stenosis will be evaluated by endoscopy

    Time frame: at 12 months

  26. Endoluminal inflammation

    Importance of endoluminal inflammation during endoscopy performed for dilation (minimal, moderate, or severe)

    Time frame: at 1 month

  27. Endoluminal inflammation

    Importance of endoluminal inflammation during endoscopy performed for dilation (minimal, moderate, or severe)

    Time frame: at 3 months

  28. Endoluminal inflammation

    Importance of endoluminal inflammation during endoscopy performed for dilation (minimal, moderate, or severe)

    Time frame: at 6 months

  29. Endoluminal inflammation

    Importance of endoluminal inflammation during endoscopy performed for dilation (minimal, moderate, or severe)

    Time frame: at 9 months

  30. Endoluminal inflammation

    Importance of endoluminal inflammation during endoscopy performed for dilation (minimal, moderate, or severe)

    Time frame: at 12 months

  31. Number of dilation sessions

    Number of dilation sessions evaluated by endoscopy

    Time frame: at 1 month

  32. Number of dilation sessions

    Number of dilation sessions evaluated by endoscopy

    Time frame: at 3 months

  33. Number of dilation sessions

    Number of dilation sessions evaluated by endoscopy

    Time frame: at 6 months

  34. Number of dilation sessions

    Number of dilation sessions evaluated by endoscopy

    Time frame: at 9 months

  35. Number of dilation sessions

    Number of dilation sessions evaluated by endoscopy

    Time frame: at 12 months

  36. Intervals between iterative dilations

    Time between endoscopic dilatations if necessary iterative dilation

    Time frame: at 1 month

  37. Intervals between iterative dilations

    Time between endoscopic dilatations if necessary iterative dilation

    Time frame: at 3 months

  38. Intervals between iterative dilations

    Time between endoscopic dilatations if necessary iterative dilation

    Time frame: at 6 months

  39. Intervals between iterative dilations

    Time between endoscopic dilatations if necessary iterative dilation

    Time frame: at 9 months

  40. Intervals between iterative dilations

    Time between endoscopic dilatations if necessary iterative dilation

    Time frame: at 12 months

  41. Digestive perforations

    Proportion of digestive perforations secondary to endoscopic dilation

    Time frame: at 1 month

  42. Digestive perforations

    Proportion of digestive perforations secondary to endoscopic dilation

    Time frame: at 3 months

  43. Digestive perforations

    Proportion of digestive perforations secondary to endoscopic dilation

    Time frame: at 6 months

  44. Digestive perforations

    Proportion of digestive perforations secondary to endoscopic dilation

    Time frame: at 9 months

  45. Digestive perforations

    Proportion of digestive perforations secondary to endoscopic dilation

    Time frame: at 12 months

  46. Extent of pharyngeal stenosis

    Laryngeal stenosis associated with pharyngeal stenosis

    Time frame: at 1 month

  47. Extent of pharyngeal stenosis

    Laryngeal stenosis associated with pharyngeal stenosis

    Time frame: at 3 months

  48. Extent of pharyngeal stenosis

    Laryngeal stenosis associated with pharyngeal stenosis

    Time frame: at 6 months

  49. Extent of pharyngeal stenosis

    Laryngeal stenosis associated with pharyngeal stenosis

    Time frame: at 9 months

  50. Extent of pharyngeal stenosis

    Laryngeal stenosis associated with pharyngeal stenosis

    Time frame: at 12 months

  51. Proportion of unanticipated adverse reactions

    Unanticipated adverse reactions will be defined by the occurrence of death,cardiac arrest whatever the cause,unplanned admission to intensive care unit (ICU) or extended stay \> 24 ICU

    Time frame: at day 0

  52. Proportion of unanticipated adverse reactions

    Unanticipated adverse reactions will be defined by the occurrence of death,cardiac arrest whatever the cause,unplanned admission to intensive care unit (ICU) or extended stay \> 24 ICU

    Time frame: at day 2

  53. Proportion of unanticipated adverse reactions

    Unanticipated adverse reactions will be defined by the occurrence of death,cardiac arrest whatever the cause,unplanned admission to intensive care unit (ICU) or extended stay \> 24 ICU

    Time frame: at day 5

  54. Proportion of unanticipated adverse reactions

    Unanticipated adverse reactions will be defined by the occurrence of death,cardiac arrest whatever the cause,unplanned admission to intensive care unit (ICU) or extended stay \> 24 ICU

    Time frame: at day 7

  55. Proportion of unanticipated adverse reactions

    Unanticipated adverse reactions will be defined by the occurrence of death,cardiac arrest whatever the cause,unplanned admission to intensive care unit (ICU) or extended stay \> 24 ICU

    Time frame: at one month

  56. Proportion of unanticipated adverse reactions

    Unanticipated adverse reactions will be defined by the occurrence of death,cardiac arrest whatever the cause,unplanned admission to intensive care unit (ICU) or extended stay \> 24 ICU

    Time frame: at 3 months

  57. Proportion of unanticipated adverse reactions

    Unanticipated adverse reactions will be defined by the occurrence of death,cardiac arrest whatever the cause,unplanned admission to intensive care unit (ICU) or extended stay \> 24 ICU

    Time frame: at 6 months

  58. Proportion of unanticipated adverse reactions

    Unanticipated adverse reactions will be defined by the occurrence of death,cardiac arrest whatever the cause,unplanned admission to intensive care unit (ICU) or extended stay \> 24 ICU

    Time frame: at 9 months

  59. Proportion of unanticipated adverse reactions

    Unanticipated adverse reactions will be defined by the occurrence of death,cardiac arrest whatever the cause,unplanned admission to intensive care unit (ICU) or extended stay \> 24 ICU

    Time frame: at 12 months

  60. Proportion of adverse reactions related to corticosteroid therapy

    Adverse reactions related to corticosteroid therapy will be defined by the occurrence of infections needing antibiotic therapy or spontaneous digestive perforation or digestive bleeding or cardiac arrhythmias de novo or pulmonary edema requiring treatment (increased oxygen requirements and/or Diuretic and/or Vasodilator and/or non-invasive ventilation and/or invasive ventilation) or respiratory complications (High blood pressure requiring treatment - Metabolic alkalosis- Hypokalemia\<3.0mmol/l - Delirium- Decompensation of a psychiatric pathology)

    Time frame: within 7 days

  61. C-Reactive Protein (CRP)

    Inflammation markers

    Time frame: at day 0

  62. C-Reactive Protein (CRP)

    Inflammation markers

    Time frame: at day 2

  63. C-Reactive Protein (CRP)

    Inflammation markers

    Time frame: at day 5

  64. C-Reactive Protein (CRP)

    Inflammation markers

    Time frame: at one month

  65. interleukin-1 (IL1)

    Inflammation markers

    Time frame: at day 0

  66. interleukin-1 (IL1)

    Inflammation markers

    Time frame: at day 2

  67. interleukin-1 (IL1)

    Inflammation markers

    Time frame: at day 5

  68. interleukin-1 (IL1)

    Inflammation markers

    Time frame: at one month

  69. interleukin-6 (IL-6)

    Inflammation markers

    Time frame: at day 0

  70. interleukin-6 (IL-6)

    Inflammation markers

    Time frame: at day 2

  71. interleukin-6 (IL-6)

    Inflammation markers

    Time frame: at day 5

  72. interleukin-6 (IL-6)

    Inflammation markers

    Time frame: at one month

  73. Tumour Necrosis Factor alpha (TNF alpha)

    Inflammation markers

    Time frame: at day 0

  74. Tumour Necrosis Factor alpha (TNF alpha)

    Inflammation markers

    Time frame: at day 2

  75. Tumour Necrosis Factor alpha (TNF alpha)

    Inflammation markers

    Time frame: at day 5

  76. Tumour Necrosis Factor alpha (TNF alpha)

    Inflammation markers

    Time frame: at one month

  77. Tissue Growth Factor Beta (TGF beta)

    Fibrosis markers

    Time frame: at day 0

  78. Tissue Growth Factor Beta (TGF beta)

    Fibrosis markers

    Time frame: at day 2

  79. Tissue Growth Factor Beta (TGF beta)

    Fibrosis markers

    Time frame: at day 5

  80. Tissue Growth Factor Beta (TGF beta)

    Fibrosis markers

    Time frame: at one month

  81. Galectin 3

    Fibrosis markers

    Time frame: at day 0

  82. Galectin 3

    Fibrosis markers

    Time frame: at day 2

  83. Galectin 3

    Fibrosis markers

    Time frame: at day 5

  84. Galectin 3

    Fibrosis markers

    Time frame: at one month

07

Study locations

No study locations are listed for this record.

08

References and documents

Individual participant data

Plan to share: Undecided

No publications or documents are linked to this record.

09

Updates

Tracking since Sep 25, 2026
No changes since tracking began. The registry record was last updated on Nov 30, 2018, before this site started recording changes on Sep 25, 2026. Its history is on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗
10

Registry details

Key details

Study ID
NCT03760354
Lead sponsor
Assistance Publique - Hôpitaux de Paris
Responsible party
Sponsor
First posted
Nov 30, 2018
Start date
Feb 15, 2019 (estimated)
Primary completion
Feb 15, 2020 (estimated)
Completion
Feb 15, 2023 (estimated)
Last update
Nov 30, 2018

Study contacts

Helene CORTE
Contact
helene.corte@aphp.fr
01.42.49.49.49
Marie-Quitterie PICAT
Contact
marie-quitterie.picat@aphp.fr
01.42.49.97.42

Oversight

Data monitoring committee
No
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No
View the source record on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗

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