CClinicalTrials.gg
Status unknownNCT03752944Updated Nov 26, 2018

Comparison Between Prebent & Miniplates in Fixation of Lefort I Osteotomty in Maxillary Advancement.

An interventional study of lefort I osteotomy for maxillary advancement in Retruded Hypoplastic Maxilla, sponsored by Cairo University. Status unknown. Open to participants aged 18 Years to 45 Years, including healthy volunteers. Per ClinicalTrials.gov, last updated 2018-11-26.

Sponsored by Cairo University · Not applicable, Interventional, and Treatment

The sponsor has not verified this record recently (last verified Nov 2018), so the status shown — last known as Not yet recruiting — may be out of date.
Phase
Not applicable
Study type
Interventional
Enrollment
12
Allocation
Randomized
Ages
18 Years to 45 Years
Sex
All
01

Study summary

In patients with retruded maxilla ,Will the use of two prebent plates produce more stable results postoperatively in fixation of Le Fort I osteotomy in maxillary advancement than conventional four minplates ? Many studies have been conducted to compare between the two plates and these studies showed that the prebent plate, the plate is not excessively twisted so that it can be adapted passively leading to less changes in the property of the material ,increased titanium contact surface to the bone leading to better force distribution resulting in better rigid fixation as no stresses will be transmitted from the plate to the bone leading to faster bone healing and consequently better long term postoperative stability.

Read the detailed description

The stability of maxillary advancement after Le Fort I osteotomy in retruded maxilla patients has been an issue that has attracted the attention of numerous researchers. That's why different fixation methods have been compared in vitro and in vivo.

Prebent plates is one of the recent modifications of the plate systems used in maxillofacial surgery , they were created to reduce the need for bending and contouring of the titanium miniplates.

Lye et al.,(the only in vivo study in English), aimed to evaluate the predictability of advancement surgery with the use of prebent plates in 36 patients \& he proved the prebent plates have been proven to significantly affect the advancement \& reliable.

In a biomechanical study, prebent plates provided better results than the standard two plate scenario in terms of resistance to displacement, permanent deformation and load for breaking.

Fatih Mehmet Coskunses et al., in 2015 has done in vitro study to evaluate the segmental displacement, and von mises stress on the titanium miniplates \& the maximum principal stress on the bone, with the use of prebent plates and two standard L plates adapted to either the zygomaticomaxillary buttress or the nasal piriform following anterior advancement of 5 mm or 10 mm by Le Fort I osteotomy.

The results of the study were, In 5 mm maxillary advancement using prebent plates for the fixation of bone segments resulted in less segmental displacement than the standard two plate.

Even when adapted posteriorly or anteriorly, the prebent plates were able to be more stable than two plates technique. Moreover, Not only the one prebent scenario had the lowest segmental displacements, but also the lowest maximum principal stresses on bone in the anteriorly adapted group.

These results are due to the structure of the prebent plates that have two arms extending in opposite directions (anteriorly and posteriorly) and it is suggested that the prebent plates are preferable alternatives to the traditional two plate configurations in osteotomies with up to 5 mm advancement. The prebent plates showed similar satisfactory results with 10 mm advancement only when adapted anteriorly. In contrast, when adapted posteriorly, the prebent plates resulted in obvious failure in the 10 mm advancement model.

Based on these data , My research will compare the postoperative stability between 2 groups of retruded maxilla patients having maxillary advancement up to 5 mm

  1. the 1st group will be fixed using 2 prebent plates placed at nasal piriform
  2. the 2nd group will be fixed using 4 miniplates placed at nasal piriform \& zygmoaticomaxillay buttress.

The aim of this study:

To find out if the two prebent plates provides a stable postoperative maxillary advancement movement than the traditional four miniplates.

02

Conditions studied

  • Retruded Hypoplastic Maxilla
03

In context

Lead sponsor

Cairo University is the lead sponsor of 4,780 studies on the registry; 1,427 are open to participants now.

Of its 36 completed or terminated interventional studies of FDA-regulated products, 5 (14%) have results posted.

Counted across the registry records on this site, refreshed daily.

04

Who can participate

Ages eligible
18 Years to 45 Years
Sexes eligible
All
Accepts healthy volunteers
Yes

Inclusion criteria

  • Patients with retruded maxilla \& need advancement by le fort I osteotomy.
  • Patients free from any systemic disease \& bone metabolism diseases.
  • Patients with no signs or symptoms of temporomandibular joint disorders.
  • No sex predilection
  • Age range ( 18-45)

Exclusion criteria

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Patients with systemic disease \& bone metabolism diseases.
  • Patients with cleft lip \& palate.
  • Patients with temporomandibular joint disorders
  • Patients receiving chemotherapy or radiotherapy "due to the risk of low bone quality and healing
  • Age less than 18
05

Study design

Phase
Not applicable
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Randomized
Intervention model
Parallel assignment
Masking
Single (Participant)
Enrollment
12 participants (estimated)

Study arms

  • Experimental
    prebent plate

    fixation of le fort I osteotomy using prebent plate

    Procedure: lefort I osteotomy for maxillary advancement

  • Active comparator
    Conventional four miniplates

    fixation of le fort I osteotomy using conventional four miniplates

    Procedure: lefort I osteotomy for maxillary advancement

Interventions

  • Procedurelefort I osteotomy for maxillary advancement

    fixation of lefort I osteotomy in patients with retruded maxilla with two prebent plates versus four miniplates.

    Also known as: four miniplates

06

What researchers measure

Primary outcomes

  1. Maxillary stability

    Linear measurements (from A point to the nasion perpendicular, A point perpendicular to Frankfort plane) \& Angular measurements (SNA , Maxillary depth angle ) will be obtained from the immediate postoperative lateral cephalometry and after 12 months.

    Time frame: 12 months

07

Study locations

No study locations are listed for this record.

08

References and documents

Publications

  • Coskunses FM, Kan B, Mutlu I, Cilasun U, Celik T. Evaluation of prebent miniplates in fixation of Le Fort I advancement osteotomy with the finite element method. J Craniomaxillofac Surg. 2015 Oct;43(8):1505-10. doi: 10.1016/j.jcms.2015.07.004. Epub 2015 Jul 15. PubMed 26297421 ↗

Individual participant data

Plan to share: No

09

Updates

Tracking since Sep 25, 2026
No changes since tracking began. The registry record was last updated on Nov 26, 2018, before this site started recording changes on Sep 25, 2026. Its history is on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗
10

Registry details

Key details

Study ID
NCT03752944
Lead sponsor
Cairo University
Responsible party
Hagar Mahmoud Ahmed Mohamed (Resident of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery - Nasser Institute Hospital for research & treatment / Master Candidate of Oral & Maxillofacial surgery, Cairo University, Cairo University) — Principal investigator
First posted
Nov 26, 2018
Start date
Dec 2018 (estimated)
Primary completion
Dec 2019 (estimated)
Completion
Dec 2019 (estimated)
Last update
Nov 26, 2018

Study contacts

Hagar A Mohamed, BDS
Contact
hagar_elsherif92@yahoo.com
01016799911
Hagar A Mohamed, BDS
principal investigator · Cairo University

Oversight

Data monitoring committee
No
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No
View the source record on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗

Not currently enrolling

This study is status unknown, as verified in Nov 2018. You cannot join it, but the record below documents what was studied.

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