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Status unknownNCT03713112Updated May 20, 2020

Efficacy and Feasibility of De-prescribing Rounds in a Singapore Rehabilitative Hospital- a Pilot Randomized Controlled Trial

An interventional study of Weekly MDT deprescribing rounds for certain drugs in Deprescribing, Multi-disciplinary and Rounds, sponsored by Bright Vision Hospital. Status unknown at 1 site in Singapore. Open to participants aged 65 Years to 120 Years, including healthy volunteers. Per ClinicalTrials.gov, last updated 2020-05-20.

Sponsored by Bright Vision Hospital · Not applicable, Interventional, and Treatment

The sponsor has not verified this record recently (last verified May 2020), so the status shown — last known as Active, not recruiting — may be out of date.
Phase
Not applicable
Study type
Interventional
Enrollment
260
Allocation
Randomized
Ages
65 Years to 120 Years
Sex
All
01

Study summary

This open-labelled randomized control trial will be conducted in a Singapore Rehabilitation Hospital to investigate the efficacy, cost-reduction, safety and feasibility of a weekly deprescribing multi-disciplinary inpatient deprescribing round up to 28 days post discharge.

Read the detailed description

ABSTRACT BACKGROUND: Deprescribing has been effective and safe in reducing polypharmacy and morbidity (e.g. fall), especially amongst elderly. However, little has been studied about the efficacy of a regular multidisciplinary round in deprescribing predefined medications in Singapore rehabilitative hospitals.

AIM: This study aims to evaluating the effects of a weekly multidisciplinary team(MDT) de-prescribing round on the reduction on total daily dose, cost of medications, its safety and feasibility in a Singapore rehabilitative hospital.

Methods: A total of 260 newly admitted patients will be randomised to a de-prescribing intervention (n= 130) or control (usual care) group (n= 130), using GraphPad randomization sequence software ©2017. The 5 steps of deprescribing process will be used and the targets of deprescribing are Beer's list of potentially inappropriate medications (AGS 2015 version), predetermined supplements and symptomatic medications. Predetermined medications were deprescribed following initial MDT assessment, discussion with attending doctors and consideration of patients' preferences regarding discontinuation or dose reduction. Total daily dose reduction, cost and side effects of deprescribing were monitored on admission day 14, 28, discharge day and post-discharge day 28. Time required for such rounds are also measured.

IMPACT: Once proven successful, this effective model of deprescribing could safely help to cut down caregiver's medicine administrative burden, improve compliance and reduce national healthcare cost. This model could also be easily replicated in all Singapore rehabilitative hospitals.

02

Conditions studied

  • Deprescribing
  • Multi-disciplinary
  • Rounds

Keywords

  • deprescribe
  • multi-disciplinary
  • open label
  • rounds
  • randomised controlled trial
03

In context

Lead sponsor

Bright Vision Hospital is the lead sponsor of 3 studies on the registry; none are open to participants now.

Counted across the registry records on this site, refreshed daily.

04

Who can participate

Ages eligible
65 Years to 120 Years
Sexes eligible
All
Accepts healthy volunteers
Yes

Go through the criteria one by one — yes, no or not sure — and take the list to your doctor or the study team. Kept in this browser only.

Inclusion criteria

  • Greater or equals to 65 years old
  • Newly admitted to rehabilitation or sub-acute disciplines
  • Possess 1 or more of the targeted medications

Exclusion criteria

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Abbreviated mental test less than 7
  • No mental capacity
05

Study design

Phase
Not applicable
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Randomized
Intervention model
Parallel assignment
Masking
None (open label)
Enrollment
260 participants (estimated)

Study arms

  • Active comparator
    Weekly MDT deprescribing rounds

    Weekly MDT deprescribing rounds for certain drugs will be performed on top of usual care.

    Other: Weekly MDT deprescribing rounds for certain drugs

  • No intervention
    Control (Usual Care)

    Usual Care includes the following: * De-prescribing at the discretion of the ward doctors * Initial medication reconciliation by pharmacist on admission * Ward rounds to be conducted 3 weekdays per week for rehabilitative patients and daily on weekdays for sub-acute patients.

Interventions

  • OtherWeekly MDT deprescribing rounds for certain drugs

    * Weekly deprescribing round (from randomization to day of discharge) * Conducted by a multidisciplinary team (non-ward doctors, pharmacist, ward nurse) * Using the 5 steps of de-prescribing * De-prescribing targets: 1. Beer's list of potentially inappropriate medications (American Geriatric Society 2015 version) 2. Supplements of questionable benefits (glucosamine, chondroitin, vitamin B complex and multivitamins) 3. Symptomatic medications (laxatives, gastro-protectives, painkillers, anti-emetics and steroid creams) (Standardized verbal script to initiate de-prescribing by the team) * On top of usual care

06

What researchers measure

Primary outcomes

  1. Change in total daily dose of medication upon discharge from the hospital

    Change in total daily dose of medication upon discharge from the hospital

    Time frame: During the patient's inpatient stay (this will be measured on the day of discharge, usually ranging between 21 to 49 days upon inpatient admission)

Secondary outcomes

  1. Cost savings measured in Singapore dollars

    Cost savings measured in Singapore dollars

    Time frame: These outcomes will be measured on days 14, 28 of inpatient admission, the day of inpatient discharge (*this is usually between 21 to 49 days after admission) and day 28 post discharge. Overall timeframe ranges between 49 to 77days after admission.

  2. Number of participants with side effects from deprescribing

    Number of participants with side effects from deprescribing (i.e. recurrence of medical indications or symptoms; withdrawal effects of deprescribing; reinstating the same medications or substituting another medication, hospitalization and death)

    Time frame: These outcomes will be measured on days 14, 28 of inpatient admission, the day of inpatient discharge (*this is usually between 21 to 49 days after admission) and day 28 post discharge. Overall timeframe ranges between 49 to 77days after admission.

  3. feasibility of intervention in terms of time taken, measured in minutes.

    The feasibility of implementation of intervention will also be determined through the time required to complete the de-prescribing process, measured in minutes.

    Time frame: During the patient's inpatient stay (this will be measured on the day of discharge, usually ranging between 21 to 49 days upon inpatient admission)

  4. feasibility of intervention in terms of ease at which the rounds are conducted (descriptive)

    The feasibility of implementation of intervention will also be determined through limitations and challenges encountered, as documented by the multidisciplinary team.

    Time frame: During the patient's inpatient stay (this will be measured on the day of discharge, usually ranging between 21 to 49 days upon inpatient admission)

07

Study locations

1 site
  • Bright Vision Hospital
    Singapore, 547530, Singapore
08

References and documents

Publications

  • Roberts MS, Stokes JA, King MA, Lynne TA, Purdie DM, Glasziou PP, Wilson DA, McCarthy ST, Brooks GE, de Looze FJ, Del Mar CB. Outcomes of a randomized controlled trial of a clinical pharmacy intervention in 52 nursing homes. Br J Clin Pharmacol. 2001 Mar;51(3):257-65. doi: 10.1046/j.1365-2125.2001.00347.x. PubMed 11298072 ↗
  • Kutner JS, Blatchford PJ, Taylor DH Jr, Ritchie CS, Bull JH, Fairclough DL, Hanson LC, LeBlanc TW, Samsa GP, Wolf S, Aziz NM, Currow DC, Ferrell B, Wagner-Johnston N, Zafar SY, Cleary JF, Dev S, Goode PS, Kamal AH, Kassner C, Kvale EA, McCallum JG, Ogunseitan AB, Pantilat SZ, Portenoy RK, Prince-Paul M, Sloan JA, Swetz KM, Von Gunten CF, Abernethy AP. Safety and benefit of discontinuing statin therapy in the setting of advanced, life-limiting illness: a randomized clinical trial. JAMA Intern Med. 2015 May;175(5):691-700. doi: 10.1001/jamainternmed.2015.0289. Erratum In: JAMA Intern Med. 2015 May;175(5):869. doi: 10.1001/jamainternmed.2015.1600. JAMA Intern Med. 2019 Jan 1;179(1):126-127. doi: 10.1001/jamainternmed.2018.7186. PubMed 25798575 ↗
  • Williams ME, Pulliam CC, Hunter R, Johnson TM, Owens JE, Kincaid J, Porter C, Koch G. The short-term effect of interdisciplinary medication review on function and cost in ambulatory elderly people. J Am Geriatr Soc. 2004 Jan;52(1):93-8. doi: 10.1111/j.1532-5415.2004.52016.x. PubMed 14687321 ↗
  • Reeve E, Andrews JM, Wiese MD, Hendrix I, Roberts MS, Shakib S. Feasibility of a patient-centered deprescribing process to reduce inappropriate use of proton pump inhibitors. Ann Pharmacother. 2015 Jan;49(1):29-38. doi: 10.1177/1060028014558290. Epub 2014 Nov 10. PubMed 25385826 ↗
  • Frank C, Weir E. Deprescribing for older patients. CMAJ. 2014 Dec 9;186(18):1369-76. doi: 10.1503/cmaj.131873. Epub 2014 Sep 2. No abstract available. PubMed 25183716 ↗
  • Wong APY, Ting TW, Charissa EJM, Boon TW, Heng KY, Leng LL. Feasibility & Efficacy of Deprescribing rounds in a Singapore rehabilitative hospital- a randomised controlled trial. BMC Geriatr. 2021 Oct 21;21(1):584. doi: 10.1186/s12877-021-02507-0. PubMed 34674645 ↗

Individual participant data

Plan to share: No — there's no current plans.

09

Timeline

Tracking since Sep 25, 2026
ElapsedEstimatedEstimated, not yet reached

Ran from Nov 2018 to primary completion in Jul 2019, 8 months.

How these figures are worked out, and which studies are left out of them.

Registered
Oct 12, 2018
First posted
Oct 19, 2018
StartActual
Nov 28, 2018
Primary completionActual
Jul 31, 2019
CompletionEst.
Jun 30, 2020
Last update
May 20, 2020
What these dates mean
Start.
When the first participant enrolled; while estimated, when the study expects to open to recruitment.
Primary completion.
When the last participant was examined or treated to collect data for the study's main question, its primary outcome. A study that stopped early gives the date its data collection stopped.
Completion.
When the last participant's last visit took place, for every outcome, secondary ones and side effects included: the end of the study. Often later than primary completion, sometimes the same day.
Actual and Est.
Actual means the registry says the date has happened. Est. (estimated) is a date the sponsor plans or expects. It can still move, and the sponsor is expected to change it to actual once it has passed.
No changes since tracking began. The registry record was last updated on May 20, 2020, before this site started recording changes on Sep 25, 2026. Its history is on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗
10

Registry details

Key details

Study ID
NCT03713112
Lead sponsor
Bright Vision Hospital
Responsible party
Sponsor
First posted
Oct 19, 2018
Start date
Nov 28, 2018
Primary completion
Jul 31, 2019
Completion
Jun 30, 2020 (estimated)
Last update
May 20, 2020

Study contacts

Wong Peng Yong, Andrew, MBBS
principal investigator · Bright Vision Hospital; Singhealth Community Hospitals

Oversight

Data monitoring committee
Yes
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No
View the source record on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗

Not currently enrolling

This study is status unknown, as verified in May 2020. You cannot join it, but the record below documents what was studied.

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