CClinicalTrials.gg
CompletedNCT03708393Updated Aug 6, 2021Results posted

Imagio Feasibility Multi-Reader, Multi-Case Study

An interventional study of Imagio (IUS+OA) and Imagio Ultrasound in Breast Cancer, sponsored by Seno Medical Instruments Inc.. Completed at 1 site in United States. Open to female participants aged 18 Years and older. Per ClinicalTrials.gov, last updated 2021-08-06.

Sponsored by Seno Medical Instruments Inc. · Not applicable, Interventional, and Diagnostic

Phase
Not applicable
Study type
Interventional
Enrollment
155
Allocation
Randomized
Ages
18 Years and older
Sex
Female
01

Study summary

Controlled, blinded, multi-reader, multi-case study

Read the detailed description

The Imagio Feasibility Reader Study-01 Study is intended to evaluate if a subsequent pivotal study can be implemented to test prospective hypotheses for pre-specified effectiveness endpoints with an acceptable sample size. The Feasibility Study will be based on ITD masses from the PIONEER (NCT01943916) Pivotal study to simultaneously reflect the distributions with and without mammograms as well as site CDU BI-RADS scores within benign and malignant masses as strata. The study population will be split into 3 cohorts - Cohort 1, the 120 patient ITD Population used to run the primary/ secondary analyses. Cohort 2, 30 patients used to run exploratory analyses on false negative rate and Cohort 3, 5 patients used to run exploratory analyses on specific mass types

02

Conditions studied

  • Breast Cancer
03

In context

Lead sponsor

Seno Medical Instruments Inc. is the lead sponsor of 9 studies on the registry; none are open to participants now.

Of its 5 completed or terminated interventional studies of FDA-regulated products, 4 (80%) have results posted.

Counted across the registry records on this site, refreshed daily.

04

Who can participate

Ages eligible
18 Years and older
Sexes eligible
Female
Accepts healthy volunteers
No

Inclusion criteria

  • Female subjects participating in the PIONEER-0 Study of the Imagio Breast Imaging System with known clinical status

Exclusion criteria

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Female subjects who did not have known clinical status in the PIONEER-0 Study of the Imagio Breast Imaging System with known clinical status
05

Study design

Phase
Not applicable
Primary purpose
Diagnostic
Allocation
Randomized
Intervention model
Sequential assignment
Masking
Single (Outcomes assessor)
Enrollment
155 participants (actual)

Study arms

  • Active comparator
    Imagio IUS

    Read 1 - Mammo (as available) + Imagio Ultrasound

    Device: Imagio Ultrasound · Device: Mammography

  • Experimental
    Imagio (IUS+OA)

    Read 2 - Mammo (as available) + (Imagio Ultrasound + OA)

    Device: Imagio (IUS+OA) · Device: Mammography

Interventions

  • DeviceImagio (IUS+OA)

    The Imagio ultrasound and opto-acoustic images to be reviewed as part of the reader study

  • DeviceImagio Ultrasound

    Imagio ultrasound images to be reviewed as part of the reader study

  • DeviceMammography

    Mammography images as available per standard of care

    Also known as: Mammo

06

What researchers measure

Primary outcomes

  1. The Gain in Imagio IUS Alone Specificity vs Imagio (IUS+OA) Specificity at Fixed 95-99% Sensitivity (fSp), Cohort 1

    Primary effectiveness endpoint was the specificity of Imagio \[IUS+OA\] compared to IUS alone at fixed 95-99% sensitivity (fSp) interpolated from the area under the curve (AUC) of receiver operating characteristic (ROC) curves, averaged across all 10 independent readers. Both imaging modalities (IUS alone and IUS+OA) were read for each subject (subject as own control). Results for each imaging modality compared to biopsy diagnosis or 12-month follow-up ruling of benign as determined by truth panel (ground truth).

    Time frame: Baseline to 12 month follow-up

Secondary outcomes

  1. Partial Receiver Operating Characteristic (ROC) Area Under the Curve (pAUC), Cohort 1

    pAUC considers only the region of the ROC space that corresponds to clinically relevant values of sensitivity defined as 95% to 99% for Imagio \[IUS+OA\] vs. IUS alone; averaged across 10 readers.

    Time frame: Imagio [IUS+OA] and IUS readings relative to biopsy results and TRUTH PANEL review of NDU cases with follow-up at 12 months (≥11 months)

  2. BiRads [Breast Imaging Reporting and Data System] Downgrades and Upgrades- Cohort 1

    The cumulative effect of downgrades and upgrades for benign masses expressed as the net gain of True Negative reads

    Time frame: Imagio [IUS+OA] and IUS readings relative to biopsy results and TRUTH PANEL review of NDU cases with follow-up at 12 months

  3. The Negative Likelihood Ratio (NLR) for IUS vs. Imagio® (IUS+OA), Cohort 1

    NLR (Imagio \[IUS+OA\] vs. IUS alone); averaged across 10 readers (all readers).

    Time frame: Imagio [IUS+OA] and IUS readings relative to biopsy results and TRUTH PANEL review of NDU cases with follow-up at 12 months (≥11 months)

  4. SenoGram Usage Cohort 1 for Imagio (IUS+OA) Only

    SenoGram Utilization by number of readers using the SenoGram reported by the readers. SenoGram is not used for Imagio IUS Arm only Imagio (IUS+OA)

    Time frame: Imagio [IUS+OA] and IUS readings relative to biopsy results and TRUTH PANEL review of NDU cases with follow-up at 12 months

  5. SenoGram Performance

    Sensitivity of SenoGram estimated from cross-validation - Cohort 1

    Time frame: Imagio [IUS+OA] and IUS readings relative to biopsy results and TRUTH PANEL review of NDU cases with follow-up at 12 months

  6. SenoGram Performance

    Specificity of SenoGram estimated from cross-validation

    Time frame: Imagio [IUS+OA] and IUS readings relative to biopsy results and TRUTH PANEL review of NDU cases with follow-up at 12 months

07

Results

Posted Aug 6, 2021

Participant flow

New Independent Reader Feasibility Study (new readers re-reading a sub-set of randomly selected images acquired during PIONEER-01 Study (NCT01943916); Reader-01 study execution dates: 13 Nov 2018 to 6 Dec 2018

Participant flow — Overall Study
MilestoneOverall (Subjects Randomly Selected From PIONEER-01 Study)
Started155
Completed155
Not completed0

Outcome measures

PrimaryThe Gain in Imagio IUS Alone Specificity vs Imagio (IUS+OA) Specificity at Fixed 95-99% Sensitivity (fSp), Cohort 1

Primary effectiveness endpoint was the specificity of Imagio \[IUS+OA\] compared to IUS alone at fixed 95-99% sensitivity (fSp) interpolated from the area under the curve (AUC) of receiver operating characteristic (ROC) curves, averaged across all 10 independent readers. Both imaging modalities (IUS alone and IUS+OA) were read for each subject (subject as own control). Results for each imaging modality compared to biopsy diagnosis or 12-month follow-up ruling of benign as determined by truth panel (ground truth).

Time frame:
Baseline to 12 month follow-up
Reported as:
Mean · Percent of correct benign masses
The Gain in Imagio IUS Alone Specificity vs Imagio (IUS+OA) Specificity at Fixed 95-99% Sensitivity (fSp), Cohort 1
Percent of correct benign massesIUS AloneImagio (IUS+OA)
fSp (95.0%)80.9 (69.1 to 92.7)75.4 (61.5 to 89.3)
fSp (96.0%)78.7 (65.7 to 91.7)71.4 (55.8 to 87.0)
fSp (97.0%)75.8 (61.4 to 90.3)66.1 (48.6 to 83.7)
fSp (97.5%)74 (58.7 to 89.4)62.8 (44.1 to 81.6)
fSp (98.0%)71.8 (55.4 to 88.3)58.9 (38.8 to 79)
fSp (99.0%)65.2 (45.8 to 84.6)47.7 (24.5 to 71.0)
SecondaryPartial Receiver Operating Characteristic (ROC) Area Under the Curve (pAUC), Cohort 1

pAUC considers only the region of the ROC space that corresponds to clinically relevant values of sensitivity defined as 95% to 99% for Imagio \[IUS+OA\] vs. IUS alone; averaged across 10 readers.

Time frame:
Imagio [IUS+OA] and IUS readings relative to biopsy results and TRUTH PANEL review of NDU cases with follow-up at 12 months (≥11 months)
Reported as:
Mean · Probability as percentage
Partial Receiver Operating Characteristic (ROC) Area Under the Curve (pAUC), Cohort 1
Probability as percentageImagio IUSImagio (IUS+OA)
Partial Receiver Operating Characteristic (ROC) Area Under the Curve (pAUC), Cohort 12.6 (1.9 to 3.3)3.0 (2.4 to 3.6)
SecondaryBiRads [Breast Imaging Reporting and Data System] Downgrades and Upgrades- Cohort 1

The cumulative effect of downgrades and upgrades for benign masses expressed as the net gain of True Negative reads

Time frame:
Imagio [IUS+OA] and IUS readings relative to biopsy results and TRUTH PANEL review of NDU cases with follow-up at 12 months
Reported as:
Number · % of correctly identified benign masses
BiRads [Breast Imaging Reporting and Data System] Downgrades and Upgrades- Cohort 1
% of correctly identified benign massesImagio IUSImagio (IUS+OA)
BiRads [Breast Imaging Reporting and Data System] Downgrades and Upgrades- Cohort 138.549.1
SecondaryThe Negative Likelihood Ratio (NLR) for IUS vs. Imagio® (IUS+OA), Cohort 1

NLR (Imagio \[IUS+OA\] vs. IUS alone); averaged across 10 readers (all readers).

Time frame:
Imagio [IUS+OA] and IUS readings relative to biopsy results and TRUTH PANEL review of NDU cases with follow-up at 12 months (≥11 months)
Reported as:
Mean · Ratio
The Negative Likelihood Ratio (NLR) for IUS vs. Imagio® (IUS+OA), Cohort 1
RatioIUS AloneImagio (IUS+OA)
The Negative Likelihood Ratio (NLR) for IUS vs. Imagio® (IUS+OA), Cohort 1.049 (.04 to .07).094 (.08 to .11)
SecondarySenoGram Usage Cohort 1 for Imagio (IUS+OA) Only

SenoGram Utilization by number of readers using the SenoGram reported by the readers. SenoGram is not used for Imagio IUS Arm only Imagio (IUS+OA)

Time frame:
Imagio [IUS+OA] and IUS readings relative to biopsy results and TRUTH PANEL review of NDU cases with follow-up at 12 months
Reported as:
Number · participants
SenoGram Usage Cohort 1 for Imagio (IUS+OA) Only
participantsImagio IUSImagio (IUS+OA)
SenoGram Usage Cohort 1 for Imagio (IUS+OA) OnlyNA111
SecondarySenoGram Performance

Sensitivity of SenoGram estimated from cross-validation - Cohort 1

Time frame:
Imagio [IUS+OA] and IUS readings relative to biopsy results and TRUTH PANEL review of NDU cases with follow-up at 12 months
Reported as:
Number · Percent
SenoGram Performance
PercentImagio IUSImagio (IUS+OA)
SenoGram PerformanceNA98.0
SecondarySenoGram Performance

Specificity of SenoGram estimated from cross-validation

Time frame:
Imagio [IUS+OA] and IUS readings relative to biopsy results and TRUTH PANEL review of NDU cases with follow-up at 12 months
Reported as:
Number · Percent
SenoGram Performance
PercentIUS AloneImagio (IUS+OA)
SenoGram PerformanceNA62.2

Adverse events

Collected over Baseline to 12 months +/- 30 days follow-up. Adverse Events were recorded from the use of the Imagio during the original PIONEER Study and reported out for those participants/masses selected for the Reader-01 Independent Reader Study.. Non-serious events are listed at a 0% frequency threshold.

Adverse event summary by group
GroupDeathsSeriousOther
Overall (Masses Randomly Selected From PIONEER-01 Study)0/155 (0%)0/155 (0%)0/155 (0%)

Baseline characteristics

Intent-to-diagnose (ITD)

Age, Continuous
Age, Continuous(Years)Overall (Subjects Randomly Selected From PIONEER-01 Study)
Mean51.2 ± 14.5
Sex: Female, Male
Sex: Female, Male(Participants)Overall (Subjects Randomly Selected From PIONEER-01 Study)
Female155
Male0
Ethnicity (NIH/OMB)
Ethnicity (NIH/OMB)(Participants)Overall (Subjects Randomly Selected From PIONEER-01 Study)
Hispanic or Latino24
Not Hispanic or Latino130
Unknown or Not Reported1
Race (NIH/OMB)
Race (NIH/OMB)(Participants)Overall (Subjects Randomly Selected From PIONEER-01 Study)
American Indian or Alaska Native0
Asian7
Native Hawaiian or Other Pacific Islander0
Black or African American24
White117
More than one race1
Unknown or Not Reported6
Region of Enrollment
Region of Enrollment(Participants)Overall (Subjects Randomly Selected From PIONEER-01 Study)
United States155
Mass Diagnosis
Mass Diagnosis(Participants)Overall (Subjects Randomly Selected From PIONEER-01 Study)
Subjects: Benign (includes benign + Truth Panel Benign [TPB]) (Cohort 1)75
Subjects: Malignant (Cohort 1)45
Subjects: Malignant false negative in PIONEER-01 (Cohort 2)30
Subjects: Malignant atypical (Cohort 3)5
08

Study locations

1 site
  • American College of Radiology
    Philadelphia, Pennsylvania 19103, United States
09

References and documents

Study documents

  • Study protocol · Nov 1, 2018
  • Statistical analysis plan · Nov 9, 2018

Documents are hosted by the registry — open the source record to download them.

Individual participant data

Plan to share: Undecided

10

Updates

Tracking since Sep 25, 2026
No changes since tracking began. The registry record was last updated on Aug 6, 2021, before this site started recording changes on Sep 25, 2026. Its history is on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗
11

Registry details

Key details

Study ID
NCT03708393
Lead sponsor
Seno Medical Instruments Inc.
Collaborators
American College of Radiology
Responsible party
Sponsor
First posted
Oct 17, 2018
Start date
Nov 13, 2018
Primary completion
Dec 9, 2018
Completion
Dec 9, 2018
Results posted
Aug 6, 2021
Last update
Aug 6, 2021

Study contacts

A. Thomas Stavros, MD
study director · Seno Medical

Oversight

Data monitoring committee
No
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
Yes
View the source record on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗

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This study is completed, as verified in Jul 2021. You cannot join it, but the record below documents what was studied.

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