CClinicalTrials.gg
CompletedNCT03663920INAPROACTIVEUpdated Nov 13, 2023

HIV Infection and Risk Related Coinfections/Comorbidities in Indonesia

An observational study in HIV, sponsored by Ina-Respond. Completed at 19 sites in Indonesia. Per ClinicalTrials.gov, last updated 2023-11-13.

Sponsored by Ina-Respond · Observational

Study type
Observational
Model
Cohort
Time perspective
Prospective
Enrollment
4,336
Sex
All
01

Study summary

INA-PROACTIVE is a multicenter, prospective, observational cohort study of HIV positive antiretroviral-naïve and treatment-experienced individuals. No investigational treatment or intervention will be used by this study. All participants will be managed according to the Indonesian HIV/AIDS Treatment Guideline and/or the Standard of Care (SoC) in local clinical setting, with the addition of rapid HIV viral load, CD4 cell count and syphilis testing.

Read the detailed description

This study will accept participants meeting the eligibility criteria and data will be collected at baseline visit and 6-monthly regular follow up visits for 3 years (at month 6, 12, 18, 24, 30, and 36). The study will allow a ± 3-month window period for each scheduled regular follow up visit to minimize loss to follow up. Additional follow up data may be collected between regular follow up visits on certain participants who meet the additional follow up criteria.

During each visit, data collection will include socio-demographics, family history, past and current medical history, clinical assessments, laboratory and/or other supporting diagnosis examination. Blood specimens from each study visits will be collected for future research on immune function, pathogenesis, and genetics or genomics of HIV and risk related coinfections/comorbidities. The stored specimens will be investigated during the study and/or after the study completion.

Based on the highest number of HIV cases in hospitals from the National HIV/AIDS Control Program (MoHRI, 2016), 33 hospitals were identified as the proposed study sites (Appendix B). Ten hospitals are established INA-RESPOND's study sites. They are Dr. Cipto Mangunkusumo Hospital, Prof. Dr. Sulianti Saroso Infectious Diseases Hospital, and Persahabatan Hospital in Jakarta; Dr. Hasan Sadikin Hospital, Bandung; Dr. Kariadi Hospital, Semarang; Dr. Sardjito Hospital, Yogyakarta; Dr. Soetomo Hospital, Surabaya; Sanglah Hospital, Denpasar; Dr. Wahidin Sudirohusodo Hospital, Makassar; and Kab. Tangerang Hospital, Banten.

Ten additional new study sites will be selected from the list (Appendix B) and the INA-RESPOND team will conduct site assessments to determine their willingness and readiness to be INA-PROACTIVE study sites. If site activation is lagging, other hospitals not on the list can also be assessed as a potential study sites.

The total 20 study sites will be activated gradually based on their readiness within 2 years (12 sites on year-1 and additional 8 sites on year-2). It is expected that the additional new sites will expand the network, increase participants' recruitment, and will be able to represent Indonesian situation.

02

Conditions studied

  • HIV

Keywords

  • Viral Load
  • CD4
  • Mortality
  • Disease Progression
03

In context

HIV Infections

4,258 studies on the registry are indexed under HIV Infections; 240 are open to participants now.

This study's enrollment of 4,336 is above the median of 200 across 713 observational studies indexed under HIV Infections.

Browse HIV Infections studies →

Lead sponsor

Ina-Respond is the lead sponsor of 9 studies on the registry; none are open to participants now.

Counted across the registry records on this site, refreshed daily.

04

Who can participate

Ages eligible
Child (0–17), Adult (18–64), Older adult (65+)
Sexes eligible
All
Accepts healthy volunteers
No
Sampling method
Probability sample

Study population

This is a prospective descriptive study that aims to estimate the characteristics, including among death cases, of people living with HIV in Indonesia. The study population will include people living with HIV at any age, any sex/gender, any HIV-affected key populations, whether ART-naïve or treatment-experienced in Indonesia. To get an estimation with 95% confidence interval (95% CI) that represents the true value in population. We calculated the minimum death cases need to be observed using the proportion of female HIV patients among death cases in Indonesia in 2016 (31%) and case fatality rate for HIV patients in Indonesia, 2016 (1.11%). The minimum number of death to be observed and HIV patients to be enrolled

Inclusion criteria

  1. HIV positive by the Standard of Care.
  2. Documented informed consent for participants' ≥18 years old or informed consent by parents/legally accepted representative (LAR) or assent for minor participants prior to study procedures.
  3. Willing to comply with the study procedures.
  4. Agrees to the collection and storage of specimens for use in future research on immune function, pathogenesis, and/or genetics/genomics of HIV and opportunistic infections. (The participant may decline participation in genetic or genomics research and will still be eligible for the study).

Exclusion criteria

Exclusion criteria:

  1. Plans to move away to an area where the participant will not be able to complete the study visits in 3 years.
  2. Is currently imprisoned.
05

Study design

Observational model
Cohort
Time perspective
Prospective
Enrollment
4,336 participants (actual)
Patient registry
No
Biospecimen retention
Samples with dna
06

What researchers measure

Primary outcomes

  1. Incidence of participants achieving viral suppression (HIV RNA Viral Load <1000 copies/mL) in Indonesia.

    Incidence of participants achieving viral suppression with HIV RNA Viral Load \<1000 copies/mL.

    Time frame: From date of enrollment until the date of 36 months of follow-up study visit, lost to follow-up or death, whichever came first, assessed up to 3 years

Secondary outcomes

  1. Proportion of participants with HIV RNA Viral Load <1000 copies/mL at baseline and every six-monthly follow-up visit.

    Proportion of participants with HIV RNA Viral Load \<1000 copies/mL at baseline and every six-monthly follow-up visit as virological outcomes

    Time frame: From date of enrollment until the date of 36 months of follow-up study visit, lost to follow-up or death, whichever came first, assessed up to 3 years

  2. Mean change in CD4+ cell count from baseline and every six-monthly follow-up visit.

    Evaluate the immunologic response by the CD4 measurement from baseline (Mean change in CD4+ cell count) and every six-monthly follow-up visit as immunological outcomes

    Time frame: From date of enrollment until the date of 36 months of follow-up study visit, lost to follow-up or death, whichever came first, assessed up to 3 years

  3. Proportion of AIDS defining illnesses at baseline and every six-monthly follow-up visit.

    Proportion of AIDS defining illnesses from baseline and every six-monthly follow-up visit as disease progression outcomes

    Time frame: From date of enrollment until the date of 36 months of follow-up study visit, lost to follow-up or death, whichever came first, assessed up to 3 years

  4. Proportion of serious non-AIDS disease at baseline and every six-monthly follow-up visit.

    Proportion of serious non-AIDS disease from baseline and every six-monthly follow-up visit as disease progression outcomes

    Time frame: From date of enrollment until the date of 36 months of follow-up study visit, lost to follow-up or death, whichever came first, assessed up to 3 years

  5. Incidence of AIDS-related deaths at baseline and every six-monthly follow-up visit.

    Incidence of AIDS-related deaths at baseline and every six-monthly follow-up visit as the mortality outcomes

    Time frame: From date of enrollment until the date of 36 months of follow-up study visit, lost to follow-up or death, whichever came first, assessed up to 3 years

  6. Incidence of non-AIDS-related deaths at baseline and every six-monthly follow-up visit.

    Incidence of non-AIDS-related deaths at baseline and every six-monthly follow-up visit as the mortality outcomes

    Time frame: From date of enrollment until the date of 36 months of follow-up study visit, lost to follow-up or death, whichever came first, assessed up to 3 years

07

Study locations

19 sites
  • Site 520: University of Udayana/Sanglah Hospital
    Denpasar, Bali 80114, Indonesia
  • Site 560: University of Diponegoro/ Dr. Kariadi Hospital
    Semarang, Central Of Java 50244, Indonesia
  • Site 530: University of Indonesia/ Dr. Cipto Mangunkusumo Hospital
    Jakarta, DKI Jakarta 10430, Indonesia
  • Site 540: Penyakit Infeksi Sulianti Saroso Hospital
    Jakarta, DKI Jakarta 14340, Indonesia
  • Site 590: Persahabatan Hospital
    Jakarta, DKI Jakarta 14340, Indonesia
  • Site 660 RSUD Abdul Wahab Sjahranie
    Samarinda, East Kalimantan 75123, Indonesia
  • Site 700 - RSUD Dr.TC Hillers
    Maumere, East Nusa Tenggara 86113, Indonesia
  • Site 570: University of Airlangga/ Dr. Soetomo Hospital
    Surabaya, East Of Java 60286, Indonesia
  • Site 600 : Adam Malik Hospital
    Medan, North Sumatra 20136, Indonesia
  • Site 690 - RSUD Abepura
    Jayapura, Papua 99351, Indonesia
  • Site 650: Budi Kemuliaan Hospital
    Batam, Riau Islands, Indonesia
  • Site 630: M. Ansari Saleh Hospital
    Banjarmasin, South Kalimantan 70125, Indonesia
  • Site 510: University of Padjajaran/ Dr. Hasan Sadikin Hospital
    Bandung, West Java 40161, Indonesia
  • Site 610 : RSU Kabupaten Tangerang
    Tangerang, West Java 15111, Indonesia
  • Site 680 - RSUD dr Soedarso
    Pontianak, West Kalimantan 78111, Indonesia
  • Site 670 - RSUD Dr. Zainoel Abidin
    Banda Aceh, 24415, Indonesia
  • Site 640: St. Carolus Hospital
    Jakarta, 10440, Indonesia
  • Site 550: University of Hassanudin/ Dr. Wahidin Sudirohusodo Hospital
    Makassar, 90245, Indonesia
  • Site 580: University of Gadjah Mada/ Dr. Sardjito Hospital
    Yogyakarta, 55284, Indonesia
08

References and documents

Individual participant data

Plan to share: No

No publications or documents are linked to this record.

09

Updates

Tracking since Sep 25, 2026
No changes since tracking began. The registry record was last updated on Nov 13, 2023, before this site started recording changes on Sep 25, 2026. Its history is on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗
10

Registry details

Key details

Study ID
NCT03663920
Lead sponsor
Ina-Respond
Collaborators
National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases (NIAID)
Responsible party
Sponsor
First posted
Sep 10, 2018
Start date
Jan 9, 2018
Primary completion
Sep 30, 2023
Completion
Sep 30, 2023
Last update
Nov 13, 2023

Study contacts

Prof. Dr. dr. Tuti Parwati Merati, Sp.PD.KPTI
principal investigator · Faculty of Medicine Udayana University-Sanglah Hospital, Denpasar

Oversight

Data monitoring committee
No
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No
View the source record on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗

Not currently enrolling

This study is completed, as verified in Nov 2023. You cannot join it, but the record below documents what was studied.

Follow this study

Get an email when the registry record changes — status, dates, results — or when someone posts here.

Sign in to follow

Discussion

Questions and observations about this study, from anyone following it. Not medical advice, and not a channel to the study team — their contact details are on the registry record.

Sign in to join the discussion. Reading takes no account; posting does. You choose a display name, and a pseudonym is the default.

Nothing here yet. If you are running this trial, taking part in it, or weighing whether to, this is the place to say so.

Start the discussion