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CompletedNCT03611400PIPUpdated Jun 21, 2019

The Effect of Probiotic Intake on Intestinal Permeability in Healthy Adults

An interventional study of Probiotic and Placebo in Intestinal Barrier Function, sponsored by University of Florida. Completed at 1 site in United States. Open to participants aged 21 Years to 50 Years, including healthy volunteers. Per ClinicalTrials.gov, last updated 2019-06-21.

Sponsored by University of Florida · Not applicable, Interventional, and Basic science

Phase
Not applicable
Study type
Interventional
Enrollment
39
Allocation
Randomized
Ages
21 Years to 50 Years
Sex
All
01

Study summary

In this double blind, crossover study participants will take a placebo for 3 weeks each. Gut permeability will be assessed weekly using food-grade sugar molecules. On the second week, participants will take aspirin, which will make their intestine permeable to the sugars. Participants will be asked to provide urine and stool samples to assess gut permeability and microbial communities. No change in permeability to the small sugar probes is anticipated with the probiotic.

02

Conditions studied

  • Intestinal Barrier Function

Keywords

  • Probiotic
  • Intestinal Permeability
  • Leaky Gut
03

In context

Lead sponsor

University of Florida is the lead sponsor of 1,254 studies on the registry; 201 are open to participants now.

Of its 170 completed or terminated interventional studies of FDA-regulated products, 136 (80%) have results posted.

Counted across the registry records on this site, refreshed daily.

04

Who can participate

Ages eligible
21 Years to 50 Years
Sexes eligible
All
Accepts healthy volunteers
Yes

Inclusion criteria

  1. Healthy individuals, aged 21 to 50 years who have ≥6 stools/week.
  2. Willing to discontinue the use of non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs), such as ibuprofen, aspirin, naproxen, or indomethacin, for the full length of the study.
  3. Willing to avoid beer, wine, and cocktails on the day before and the day of the sugar probe tests. The sugar probe tests are visits 2, 3, 4, 6, 7, and 8.
  4. Willing to avoid the use of antidiarrheal or laxative medication on a regular or an "as-needed basis" during the full length of the study.
  5. Willing to provide urine and stool samples during the study collection periods.
  6. Have used aspirin in the past and did not experience adverse effects.
  7. Willing to consume three tablets (325 mg each or 975 mg total) twice within a 9 to 12-hour period. This challenge will be repeated twice during the 14-week study.
  8. Willing to complete online questionnaires, records, and diaries associated with the study and to complete all clinic visits.
  9. Willing to discontinue consumption of fermented foods or probiotics.
  10. Willing to discontinue taking prebiotic, herbal, or high-dose vitamin or mineral supplements that may impact immune function or inflammation during the pre-baseline period and throughout the study protocol.
  11. Willing to avoid high intensity exercises two days prior to and the day of the permeability tests. These tests will be done on six occasions.
  12. Willing and able to consume the probiotic and placebo daily for 3 weeks each.
  13. Willing and able to complete the informed consent form in English.
  14. Willing to provide a social security number to receive study payment.

Exclusion criteria

Exclusion Criteria

  1. History or current impaired cardiovascular circulation or uncontrolled hypertension, diabetes, bleeding tendencies, kidney, liver or chronic respiratory diseases including asthma, gastrointestinal disorders including heartburn, or any other disease, that by the investigators discretion could interfere with the intestinal barrier function of the subject.
  2. Daily use of NSAIDs in the last 3 months or incidental use in the last 2 weeks prior to screening.
  3. Use of medications in the last 2 weeks prior to the pre-baseline period. This does not include birth control pills or standard multi-vitamin/mineral supplements.
  4. Allergy to aspirin, milk, yeast, or soy.
  5. Known sensitivity to gluten.
  6. Current smokers.
  7. Women who are lactating, know that they are pregnant, or are attempting to get pregnant.
  8. Use of another investigational product within 3 months of the screening visit.
05

Study design

Phase
Not applicable
Primary purpose
Basic science
Allocation
Randomized
Intervention model
Crossover assignment
Masking
Triple (Participant, Investigator, Outcomes assessor)
Enrollment
39 participants (actual)

Study arms

  • Experimental
    Probiotic

    2 capsules daily for 3 weeks, containing 3.8 x 10\^9 CFU (colony forming units)/capsule of Lactobacillus rhamnosus strain R011and 0.2 x 10\^9 CFU/capsule of L. helveticus strain R0052 (group is unknown, double blinded)

    Dietary Supplement: Probiotic

  • Placebo comparator
    Placebo

    2 capsules daily for 3 weeks containing the same carrier material and is similar in size, shape and taste to probiotic (group is unknown, double blinded)

    Dietary Supplement: Placebo

Interventions

  • Dietary supplementProbiotic

    This probiotic is commercially available and contains L. helveticus R0052 (0.2 x 10\^9 CFU/capsule) and L. rhamnosus R0011 (3.8 x 10\^9 CFU/capsule) as active ingredients and ascorbic acid, hypromellose, magnesium stearate, saccharose, potato starch, titanium dioxide, and maltodextrin as excipients.

    Also known as: Lacidofil STRONG

  • Dietary supplementPlacebo

    The placebo contains ascorbic acid, hypromellose, magnesium stearate, saccharose, potato starch, titanium dioxide and maltodextrin.

06

What researchers measure

Primary outcomes

  1. Gastroduodenal Permeability

    The primary outcome is the difference between the changes in gastroduodenal permeability induced by aspirin challenge with the probiotic versus the placebo. Gastroduodenal permeability will be assessed while on the placebo and probiotic interventions by measuring urinary sucrose in the 0 to 5-hour urine collection of the sugar probe permeability test. Change will be calculated as the urinary sucrose concentration after aspirin challenge (week 2 of each intervention) minus the concentration from the prior week (i.e., 1 wk on intervention with no aspirin challenge).

    Time frame: Week 2 of each intervention

Secondary outcomes

  1. Small Intestinal Permeability

    Difference between the changes (week 2 of intervention with aspirin minus week 1 of intervention without aspirin) in urinary lactulose/rhamnose ratio in the 0 to 5-hour urine collection with the probiotic versus the placebo interventions.

    Time frame: Weeks 1 and 2 on intervention

  2. Colonic Permeability

    Difference between the changes (week 2 of intervention with aspirin minus week 1 of intervention without aspirin) in sucralose/erythritol ratio in the 5 to 24-hour urine collection with the probiotic versus the placebo interventions.

    Time frame: Weeks 1 and 2 on intervention

  3. Whole Gut Permeability

    difference in the changes (week 2 of intervention with aspirin minus week 1 of intervention without aspirin) in sucralose/erythritol ratio in the 0 to 24-hour urine collection with the probiotic versus the placebo interventions

    Time frame: Weeks 1 and 2 on each intervention

Other outcomes

  1. Digestive Health

    Weekly GI symptoms assessed using the Gastrointestinal Symptom Rating Scale (GSRS). The GSRS consists of 15 questions related to 5 syndromes, constipation, diarrhea, reflux, abdominal pain, and indigestion. Symptoms are scored 1=no discomfort to 7=very severe discomfort. Scores from each of the 15 questions are summed for the total GSRS score.

    Time frame: Weekly through the completion of the 14 week study

07

Study locations

1 site
  • University of Florida
    Gainesville, Florida 32611-0370, United States
08

References and documents

Individual participant data

Plan to share: No

No publications or documents are linked to this record.

09

Updates

Tracking since Sep 25, 2026
No changes since tracking began. The registry record was last updated on Jun 21, 2019, before this site started recording changes on Sep 25, 2026. Its history is on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗
10

Registry details

Key details

Study ID
NCT03611400
Lead sponsor
University of Florida
Collaborators
Lallemand Health Solutions
Responsible party
Sponsor
First posted
Aug 2, 2018
Start date
Aug 22, 2018
Primary completion
Apr 15, 2019
Completion
Apr 15, 2019
Last update
Jun 21, 2019

Study contacts

Bobbi Langkamp-Henken, PhD
principal investigator · University of Florida

Oversight

Data monitoring committee
No
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No
View the source record on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗

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