CClinicalTrials.gg
Active, not recruitingNCT03583255Updated Jul 9, 2026

Physical Activity With or Without Dexamethasone in Reducing Cancer-Related Fatigue in Patients With Locally Advanced, Metastatic, or Recurrent Cancer

A Phase 2 interventional study of Dexamethasone and Exercise Intervention in Advanced Malignant Solid Neoplasm, Hematopoietic and Lymphoid System Neoplasm and Locally Advanced Malignant Solid Neoplasm, sponsored by M.D. Anderson Cancer Center. Active, not recruiting at 1 site in United States. Open to participants aged 18 Years and older. Per ClinicalTrials.gov, last updated 2026-07-09.

Sponsored by M.D. Anderson Cancer Center · Phase 2, Interventional, and Supportive care

Phase
Phase 2
Study type
Interventional
Enrollment
99
Allocation
Randomized
Ages
18 Years and older
Sex
All
01

Study summary

This phase II/III trial studies how well physical activity with or without dexamethasone works in reducing cancer-related fatigue in patients with cancer that has spread to other places in the body or has come back. Dexamethasone may decrease the body's immune response. Combining physical activity with dexamethasone may help to treat fatigue in patients with cancer.

Read the detailed description

PRIMARY OBJECTIVES:

I. To test the hypotheses that patients with cancer-related fatigue (CRF) will be satisfied with the physical activity + dexamethasone (PA+ DEX) intervention, have adequate rates of adherence, and that PA+ DEX will be feasible for patients with CRF.

Ia. To determine if the combination of PA+ DEX is a feasible intervention for advanced cancer patients, as evidenced by an adherence rate to daily use of PA+ DEX greater than or equal to 75%.

Ib. To determine if patients are satisfied with PA+ DEX, based on more than 75% of patients indicating their satisfaction with PA+ DEX with a rating of "somewhat satisfied" or "completely satisfied."

SECONDARY OBJECTIVES:

I. To test the hypothesis that PA+ DEX (PA for 4 weeks plus dexamethasone 4 mg twice a day for 1 week) will be more efficacious than PA+ placebo (PA for 4 weeks plus placebo for 1 week) on CRF as measured by the Functional Assessment of Chronic Illness Therapy - Fatigue (FACIT-F).

Ia. To determine if PA+ DEX results in robust reduction in FACIT-F subscale scores (defined as >= 10 point improvement in 60% of patients).

II. To explore the effects of PA+ DEX on fatigue-related symptoms and function. IIa. To determine if PA+ DEX improves CRF by targeting the various associated factors of CRF.

OUTLINE: Patients are randomized to 1 of 2 arms.

ARM I: Patients receive dexamethasone orally (PO) twice daily (BID) for 7 days. Patients also complete resistance training and moderate intensity walking at home for minimum 5 days per week over 4 weeks.

ARM II: Patients receive placebo PO BID for 7 days. Patients also complete resistance training and moderate intensity walking as in Arm I.

After completion of study, patients are followed up at 29 days and 1 month.

02

Conditions studied

  • Advanced Malignant Solid Neoplasm
  • Hematopoietic and Lymphoid System Neoplasm
  • Locally Advanced Malignant Solid Neoplasm
  • Metastatic Malignant Solid Neoplasm
  • Recurrent Malignant Solid Neoplasm

Browse trials for

03

In context

Neoplasm Metastasis

3,517 studies on the registry are indexed under Neoplasm Metastasis; 885 are open to participants now.

This study's enrollment of 99 is above the median of 54 across 2,767 interventional studies indexed under Neoplasm Metastasis.

Browse Neoplasm Metastasis studies →

Lead sponsor

M.D. Anderson Cancer Center is the lead sponsor of 2,999 studies on the registry; 581 are open to participants now.

Of its 599 completed or terminated interventional studies of FDA-regulated products, 402 (67%) have results posted.

Counted across the registry records on this site, refreshed daily.

04

Who can participate

Ages eligible
18 Years and older
Sexes eligible
All
Accepts healthy volunteers
No

Inclusion criteria

  • Diagnosis of locally advanced cancer (defined as metastatic or recurrent cancer or completed 2 lines of therapy) with fatigue >= 4/10 (0-10 scale) on the Edmonton Symptom Assessment Scale (ESAS)
  • Presence of fatigue for at least 2 weeks
  • Normal cognition defined as Memorial Delirium Assessment Scale (MDAS) of =\< 13/30 completed in person or via video conference
  • Hemoglobin > 8 g/L within 2 weeks of enrollment in the study
  • Zubrod performance status =\< 2
  • Life expectancy of >= 4 months
  • Able to read, write, and speak English

Exclusion criteria

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Patients with a history of hypersensitivity to dexamethasone or having any contraindication to physical activity as determined by the treating physician
  • Reports of a fall in the past 30 days
  • Uncontrolled diabetes mellitus as defined by a random blood sugar of > 200 mg/dl not being monitored by their primary care physician
  • Sepsis and/or acute, chronic, or ongoing infections that are currently being treated with systemic antimicrobials
  • Current, active peptic ulcer disease
  • Neutropenia as defined by an absolute neutrophil count (ANC) of \< 1000 cells/mm
  • Regular participation in moderate- or vigorous-intensity physical activity for >= 30 minutes at least 5 times a week and strength training for >= 2 days
  • Symptomatic cardiac disease (New York Heart Association functional class III or IV) or coronary artery disease
  • Patients currently on immunotherapy
  • Inability to comply with study protocol procedures
05

Study design

Phase
Phase 2
Primary purpose
Supportive care
Allocation
Randomized
Intervention model
Parallel assignment
Masking
Triple (Participant, Care provider, Investigator)
Enrollment
99 participants (actual)

Study arms

  • Experimental
    Arm I (dexamethasone, exercise)

    Patients receive dexamethasone PO BID for 7 days. Patients also complete resistance training and moderate intensity walking at home for minimum 5 days per week over 4 weeks.

    Drug: Dexamethasone · Behavioral: Exercise Intervention

  • Active comparator
    Arm II (placebo, exercise)

    Patients receive placebo PO BID for 7 days. Patients also complete resistance training and moderate intensity walking as in Arm I.

    Behavioral: Exercise Intervention · Other: Placebo Administration

Interventions

  • DrugDexamethasone

    Given PO

    Also known as: Aacidexam, Adexone, Aknichthol Dexa, Alba-Dex, Alin, Alin Depot, Alin Oftalmico, Amplidermis, Anemul mono, Auricularum, Auxiloson, Baycadron, Baycuten, Baycuten N, Cortidexason, Cortisumman, Decacort, Decadrol, Decadron, Decadron DP, Decalix, Decameth, Decasone R.p., Dectancyl, Dekacort, Deltafluorene, Deronil, Desamethasone, Desameton, Dexa-Mamallet, Dexa-Rhinosan, Dexa-Scheroson, Dexa-sine, Dexacortal, Dexacortin, Dexafarma, Dexafluorene, Dexalocal, Dexamecortin, Dexameth, Dexamethasone Intensol, Dexamethasonum, Dexamonozon, Dexapos, Dexinoral, Dexone, Dinormon, Dxevo, Fluorodelta, Fortecortin, Gammacorten, Hemady, Hexadecadrol, Hexadrol, Lokalison-F, Loverine, Methylfluorprednisolone, Millicorten, Mymethasone, Orgadrone, Spersadex, TaperDex, Visumetazone, ZoDex

  • BehavioralExercise Intervention

    Complete resistance training and moderate intensity walking

  • OtherPlacebo Administration

    Given PO

06

What researchers measure

Primary outcomes

  1. Feasibility For Participants with Cancer-Related Fatigue (CRF)

    Will be assessed by the proportion of participants completing the intervention. Will estimate 95% confidence intervals for the proportion of patients completing the intervention.

    Time frame: Up to 1 month

  2. Adherence

    Will be calculated as the mean of the % of total prescribed strength training sessions and the % of total prescribed walking regimen minutes completed (exercise), and mean (across all patients) percentage of total prescribed pills taken (study medication) as detailed above. Will estimate 95% confidence intervals for the proportion of patients completing the intervention and the adherence rate.

    Time frame: Up to 1 month

  3. Satisfaction

    Will estimate 95% confidence intervals for the proportion of patients with a satisfaction rating of "somewhat satisfied" or "completely satisfied."

    Time frame: Up to 1 month

07

Study locations

1 site
  • M D Anderson Cancer Center
    Houston, Texas 77030, United States
08

References and documents

Publications

  • Yennurajalingam S, Valero V, Smalgo BG, Overman MJ, Dasari A, Wolff RA, Raghav KPS, Barcenas CH, Busaidy NL, Fellman B, Basen-Engquist K, Hess KR, Tripathy D, Bruera E. Physical Activity and Dexamethasone for Cancer-Related Fatigue: A Preliminary Placebo-Controlled, Randomized, Double-Blind Trial. J Natl Compr Canc Netw. 2025 Jan 7;23(1):e247071. doi: 10.6004/jnccn.2024.7071. PubMed 39773433 ↗
09

Updates

Tracking since Sep 25, 2026
No changes since tracking began. The registry record was last updated on Jul 9, 2026, before this site started recording changes on Sep 25, 2026. Its history is on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗
10

Registry details

Key details

Study ID
NCT03583255
Lead sponsor
M.D. Anderson Cancer Center
Collaborators
National Institute of Nursing Research (NINR)
Responsible party
Sponsor
First posted
Jul 11, 2018
Start date
Jun 29, 2018
Primary completion
Dec 31, 2027 (estimated)
Completion
Dec 31, 2027 (estimated)
Last update
Jul 9, 2026

Study contacts

Sriram Yennu
principal investigator · M.D. Anderson Cancer Center

Oversight

Data monitoring committee
No
FDA-regulated drug
Yes
FDA-regulated device
No
View the source record on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗

Not currently enrolling

This study is active, not recruiting, as verified in Jul 2026. You cannot join it, but the record below documents what was studied.

Follow this study

Get an email when the registry record changes — status, dates, results — or when someone posts here.

Sign in to follow

Discussion

Questions and observations about this study, from anyone following it. Not medical advice, and not a channel to the study team — their contact details are on the registry record.

Sign in to join the discussion. Reading takes no account; posting does. You choose a display name, and a pseudonym is the default.

Nothing here yet. If you are running this trial, taking part in it, or weighing whether to, this is the place to say so.

Start the discussion