CClinicalTrials.gg
Status unknownNCT03469466Updated Sep 24, 2018

Remotely Guided Ultrasound Among Non-Medical Personnel To Assess Normal Lung Parenchyma

An observational study in Healthy Volunteers, sponsored by Stony Brook University. Status unknown at 1 site in United States. Open to participants aged 18 Years and older, including healthy volunteers. Per ClinicalTrials.gov, last updated 2018-09-24.

Sponsored by Stony Brook University · Observational

The sponsor has not verified this record recently (last verified Sep 2018), so the status shown — last known as Enrolling by invitation — may be out of date.
Study type
Observational
Model
Other
Time perspective
Prospective
Enrollment
20
Ages
18 Years and older
Sex
All
01

Study summary

This study will assess the feasibility of remotely guided US use by individuals without ultrasound training to assess for normal lung parenchyma in healthy volunteers. The untrained operators (operators) will perform US examinations of lung under the guidance of a medical professional (professional) with experience in ultrasound technique. The professional will guide the operator step by step on how to conduct an US exam of the 'patient's' lung. Images will then be saved and reviewed at a later time by an ultrasound expert to determine quality and clinical functionality in recognizing normal lung parenchyma. This simulation will be analogous to an untrained US operator assessing a potentially ill patient with the assistance of a remotely located physician. An example of this would be an astronaut with respiratory distress after experiencing a rapid decompression event being evaluated by another healthy astronaut by US under the guidance of the flight surgeon at Mission Control.

Read the detailed description

Volunteers will meet with study personnel in the Clinical Skills Center at Stonybrook University. Informed consent will be obtained from all groups ('operators', 'patients', 'clinicians'). A survey will be conducted to evaluate the subjects' prior experience in ultrasound. Subjects who qualify will continue to participate in the study.

The 'patient' will initially be evaluated by US by an expert and 'ideal' images will be captured and stored for later comparison against those obtained by 'operators'.

The 'operator' will be given an smart phone/table with video communication function and will be connected with the US 'expert', who will be located in a different room, physically and audibly out of range. For the first portion of the study, the 'expert' will instruct the 'operator' on how to conduct an US exam limited to the lung. Using the two-way video and audio communication through the video communication application, the expert will guide to the operator on how to utilize the US machine, where to place the probe, and how to capture and save images. The 'patient' will be instructed not to assist the 'operator' in any way. For the second portion of the study, the 'operator' will utilize the US machine to conduct a similarly limited lung exam on themselves, again with the assistance of the 'expert' but no other study personnel.

Finally, the 'clinicians' will carry out similarly limited lung exams on the 'patient', first without instruction from the 'expert' and then again under similar guidance as the previous portions of the study.

During all portions of the study, time to image capture will be measured by observing personnel. All captured images will be sent to expert reviewers at which time a quality score will be generated. The score will be generated based off of the clinical utility of the image, general image quality, and several technical components of the image. Please see the accompanying Score Sheet for further details. Reviewers will be blinded as to the origin of the images ('operator' vs. 'clinician'). Scores obtained from 'operators' will be compared against those of 'clinicians'. Reviewers will be comprised of three experts in the field of US, all MDs who have received formal training in US and have at least 5 years of clinical US practice experience. Each captured image will be reviewed and scored by all three reviewers.

02

Conditions studied

  • Healthy Volunteers
03

Who can participate

Ages eligible
18 Years and older
Sexes eligible
All
Accepts healthy volunteers
Yes
Sampling method
Non-probability sample

Study population

volunteers agreeable to consent to study and perform bedside ultrasound imaging

Inclusion criteria

  • agreeable to consent

Exclusion criteria

Exclusion Criteria:

  • refusal to consent
04

Study design

Observational model
Other
Time perspective
Prospective
Enrollment
20 participants (estimated)
Patient registry
No

Groups and cohorts

  • untrained

    Volunteers untrained in bedside ultrasound technique

  • trained

    Volunteers previously trained and experienced in bedside ultrasound technique

  • healthy volunteer

    Standardized patient who will undergo ultrasound study

    Diagnostic Test: bedside ultrasound

Interventions

  • Diagnostic testbedside ultrasound

    bedside ultrasound imaging of the lungs

05

What researchers measure

Primary outcomes

  1. Ultrasound Image Quality

    Ultrasound experts will blindly evaluate images obtained from both untrained and trained groups. Using the 'Ultrasound Quality Scorecard', evaluators will assess the quality of the image obtained and the technique carried out to obtain the image. These quality and technique criteria include 'Discernable Lung Parenchyma', 'Presence of A-lines', 'Lack of Obstruction from Rib Shadowing', 'Correct Probe Selection', Correct Depth Setting', 'Correct Gain Selection'. For each criterion (both quality and technique), a binary 'Yes/No' score will be given. Total 'Yes' scores will be summed for each ultrasound exam (minimum 0, maximum 6), with the higher number of 'Yes' responses signifying a higher quality ultrasound exam. Each ultrasound exam will be scored by three separate experts, with the average of the three scores being reported as the 'final score'.

    Time frame: 1 day

06

Study locations

1 site
  • Stony Brook University Hospital
    Stony Brook, New York 11794, United States
07

References and documents

Publications

  • Wimalasena Y, Windsor J, Edsell M. Using ultrasound lung comets in the diagnosis of high altitude pulmonary edema: fact or fiction? Wilderness Environ Med. 2013 Jun;24(2):159-64. doi: 10.1016/j.wem.2012.10.005. Epub 2013 Feb 28. PubMed 23453728 ↗
  • Lerner DJ, Parmet AJ, Don S, Shimony JS, Goyal MS. Technique for Performing Lumbar Puncture in Microgravity Using Portable Radiography. Aerosp Med Hum Perform. 2016 Aug;87(8):745-7. doi: 10.3357/AMHP.4601.2016. PubMed 27634611 ↗
  • Martin DS, Caine TL, Matz T, Lee SM, Stenger MB, Sargsyan AE, Platts SH. Virtual guidance as a tool to obtain diagnostic ultrasound for spaceflight and remote environments. Aviat Space Environ Med. 2012 Oct;83(10):995-1000. doi: 10.3357/asem.3279.2012. PubMed 23066623 ↗
  • Galdamez LA, Clark JB, Antonsen EL. Point-of-Care Ultrasound Utility and Potential for High Altitude Crew Recovery Missions. Aerosp Med Hum Perform. 2017 Feb 1;88(2):128-136. doi: 10.3357/AMHP.4640.2017. PubMed 28095957 ↗

Study documents

  • Protocol and statistical analysis plan · Mar 15, 2018

Documents are hosted by the registry — open the source record to download them.

Individual participant data

Plan to share: No

08

Registry details

Key details

Study ID
NCT03469466
Lead sponsor
Stony Brook University
Responsible party
Sahar Ahmad (Assistant Professor, Department of Medicine, Stony Brook University) — Principal investigator
First posted
Mar 19, 2018
Start date
Apr 1, 2018
Primary completion
Dec 30, 2018 (estimated)
Completion
Dec 31, 2018 (estimated)
Last update
Sep 24, 2018

Study contacts

Sahar Ahmad, MD
principal investigator · Stony Brook University

Oversight

Data monitoring committee
No
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No
View the source record on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗

Not currently enrolling

This study is status unknown, as verified in Sep 2018. You cannot join it, but the record below documents what was studied.

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