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CompletedNCT03451656Updated Mar 16, 2023

Prospective System Analysis of the Seasonal Influenza Virus Transmissions and Evolution in the City of Basel Basel

An observational study in Influenza, sponsored by University Hospital, Basel, Switzerland. Completed. Per ClinicalTrials.gov, last updated 2023-03-16.

Sponsored by University Hospital, Basel, Switzerland · Observational

Study type
Observational
Model
Cohort
Time perspective
Prospective
Enrollment
4,000
Sex
All
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Study summary

The project aims to use epidemiological tools to understand the transmission and evolution of influenza viruses at an individual and population level within a small-scale city (Basel) through a combination of experimental, clinical, and mathematical advances. Investigators aim to quantitatively characterize the viral transmission using novel molecular-epidemiological tools based on whole genome sequencing.

Read the detailed description

Samples will be collected such as whole blood, serum and DNA, nasopharyngeal swamps to diagnose influenza by polymerase chain reaction (PCR) and to determine colonization rates with Staphylococcus aureus and Streptococcus pneumonia. All samples except the first naso-pharyngeal swab for influenza diagnostics will be stored in a biobank and analysed in batches. Each influenza virus isolate will be sequenced using a "whole genome sequencing" approach. The viral transmission and evolution will be analysed using whole genome data for a detailed molecular and phylogenetic tree analysis, respectively. The epidemiological and geographical data will be incorporated into the phylogenetic model.

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Conditions studied

  • Influenza

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03

Who can participate

Ages eligible
Child (0–17), Adult (18–64), Older adult (65+)
Sexes eligible
All
Accepts healthy volunteers
No
Sampling method
Probability sample

Study population

Paediatric or adult patients fulfilling the WHO-definition of an influenza-like illness and living at Basel.

Inclusion criteria

  • Each pediatric or adult patient, which fulfill the World Health Organization (WHO) definition of Influenza like illness.
  • The case definition includes an acute respiratory infection with coughing, fever ≥38°C, and start of symptoms within the last 10 days.
  • Presentation of the patient with influenza-like illness on the emergency ward of the University Hospital Basel or the University Children Hospital of both Basel or a collaborating private practise.

Exclusion criteria

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Case definition for influenza like illness is not fulfilled
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Study design

Observational model
Cohort
Time perspective
Prospective
Enrollment
4,000 participants (actual)
Patient registry
No
Biospecimen retention
Samples with dna
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What researchers measure

Primary outcomes

  1. Similarity of Influenza viruses

    Genomic sequencing of single virus of individual patients and comparison of genetic similarity of viruses. Grouping of patients with a same virus - this includes a range of single nucleotide polymorphisms of 0-150 differences inbetween the virus population.

    Time frame: at baseline

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Study locations

No study locations are listed for this record.

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References and documents

Individual participant data

Plan to share: Undecided

No publications or documents are linked to this record.

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Registry details

Key details

Study ID
NCT03451656
Lead sponsor
University Hospital, Basel, Switzerland
Responsible party
Sponsor
First posted
Mar 2, 2018
Start date
Dec 27, 2016
Primary completion
Apr 30, 2017
Completion
Apr 30, 2017
Last update
Mar 16, 2023

Study contacts

Adrian Egli, PD MD
principal investigator · Clinical Microbiology; University Hospital Basel

Oversight

Data monitoring committee
No
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No
View the source record on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗

Not currently enrolling

This study is completed, as verified in Mar 2023. You cannot join it, but the record below documents what was studied.

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