ClinicalTrials.gg
CompletedNCT03393598me15SchaeferUpdated Mar 12, 2025

Recipient Site Pre-conditioning in Fat Grafting

An interventional study of pre-expansion using Kiwi® VAC-6000M. and pre-heating using Hilotherm Calido®. in Graft Loss and Condition, sponsored by University Hospital, Basel, Switzerland. Completed at 2 sites in Switzerland. Open to female participants aged 18 Years to 65 Years. Per ClinicalTrials.gov, last updated 2025-03-12.

Primary conditionnone(registry's first term: Disease)No conditionIs this wrong?Disease describes something many studies share rather than a condition a study is about. The study names no condition we can place it under, so it is not compared with other studies by condition.

Sponsored by University Hospital, Basel, Switzerland · Not applicable, Interventional, and Treatment

Phase
Not applicable
Study type
Interventional
Enrollment
60
Allocation
Randomized
Ages
18 Years to 65 Years
Sex
Female
01

Study summary

This study aims to investigate the preparation of the recipient site prior to autologous fat grafting (AFG) using different methods.

Read the detailed description

Autologous fat grafting is emerging as a powerful tool for soft tissue reconstruction and augmentation and is widely used in plastic surgery. However, there is great variability in terms of long-term graft retention (survival). Moreover, the recipient site preparation is the phase of the procedure which received less attention in clinical and pre-clinical investigations. To provide information regarding an effective preparation of the recipient site may potentially lead to improvements in fat graft survival.

02

Conditions studied

  • Graft Loss
  • Condition

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03

In context

Lead sponsor

University Hospital, Basel, Switzerland is the lead sponsor of 990 studies on the registry; 189 are open to participants now.

Counted across the registry records on this site, refreshed daily.

04

Who can participate

Ages eligible
18 Years to 65 Years
Sexes eligible
Female
Accepts healthy volunteers
No

Go through the criteria one by one — yes, no or not sure — and take the list to your doctor or the study team. Kept in this browser only.

Inclusion criteria

  • as documented by signature
  • Patients presenting with contracted scars or body contouring deformities, especially as a result of previous radiation therapy or infection, in and around the breast.
  • superior than 18.5

Exclusion criteria

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Need for antiplatelets drugs in the 5 days before surgery and 3 days after,
  • Known or suspected non-compliance, drug or alcohol abuse,
  • Inability to follow the procedures of the study due to language problems, psychological disorders, dementia of the participant,
  • Previous enrolment into the current study,
  • Enrolment of the investigator, his or her family members, employees and other dependent persons,
  • Patients with haemorrhagic diatheses.
Terms in these criteria, in plain language(2)

Underlined terms in the criteria open these too. Explained by clinicaltrials.gg, not part of the registry record. The study team decides who can take part.

Informed consent

Before you join, the study team explains what taking part involves — its purpose, what happens, the risks and possible benefits — and answers your questions, so you can decide freely. Consent is usually recorded on a form (the informed consent form, ICF) signed by you or, where the law allows, by someone legally authorised to decide for you.

You can keep asking questions during the study, you are told of new information that matters, and you can choose to leave at any time.

BMI (body mass index)

Weight in kilograms divided by height in metres squared. Example: 70 kg and 1.75 m gives 70 ÷ (1.75 × 1.75) ≈ 22.9.

What counts as overweight or obesity differs between countries (some use lower cut-offs), so go by the range the study states.

05

Study design

Phase
Not applicable
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Randomized
Intervention model
Parallel assignment
Masking
Single (Outcomes assessor)
Enrollment
60 participants (actual)

Study arms

  • Experimental
    pre-expansion using Kiwi® VAC-6000M

    Expansion will be performed using a complete vacuum delivery system called Kiwi® VAC-6000M with the PalmPumpTM (Clinical Innovations, South Murray, Utah, USA).

    Device: pre-expansion using Kiwi® VAC-6000M. · Device: pre-expansion-heating

  • Experimental
    pre-heating using Hilotherm Calido®.

    Pre-Heating will be preformed using a Hiloterm Calido® System.

    Device: pre-heating using Hilotherm Calido®. · Device: pre-expansion-heating

  • Experimental
    pre-expansion-heating

    Both preconditioning methods Hilotherm Calido® plus Kiwi® VAC-6000M- will be applied.

    Device: pre-expansion using Kiwi® VAC-6000M. · Device: pre-heating using Hilotherm Calido®.

  • No intervention
    Control

    No preconditioning methods will be applied.

Interventions

  • Devicepre-expansion using Kiwi® VAC-6000M.

    The pre-expansion will be performed with Kiwi® VAC-6000M with the PalmPumpTM.

  • Devicepre-heating using Hilotherm Calido®.

    The pre-heating will be performed with Hilotherm Calido®.

  • Devicepre-expansion-heating

    Both preconditioning methods - Kiwi® VAC-6000M and additionally Hilotherm Calido® - will be applied.

06

What researchers measure

Primary outcomes

  1. Fat-graft survival volume

    percent remaining

    Time frame: 24 (+/-2) weeks after surgery

Secondary outcomes

  1. POSAS (Patient and Observer Scar Assesment Scale)

    POSAS includes 2 subscales: Patient Scale and Observer Scale. Both subscales comprise six items scored numerically from 1 to 10. The sum of the two subscales provides the Total Score of the Patient and Observer Scale (minimum score 12, best scar conditions; maximum score 120, worse scar conditions).

    Time frame: day 7 (+/-3), week 12 (+/-2), week 24 (+/-2)

  2. Occurence of Site infection

    An infection of the surgical site according to CDC (Centers for Disease Control and Prevention) has been observed or not observed (yes or no).

    Time frame: day 7 (+/-3), week 12 (+/-2), week 24 (+/-2)

  3. Surgical complication rate

    According to the Dindo-Clavien classification from grade I (any deviation from the normal postoperative course without the need for pharmacological treatment, or surgical endoscopic and radiological intervention) to grade V (death of a patient).

    Time frame: day 7 (+/-3), week 12 (+/-2), week 24 (+/-2)

  4. Pain assessed by VAS (Visual Analogue Scale)

    Patient pain is assessed with VAS (Visual Analogue Scale for Pain) ranging from 0 (no pain) to 10 (worst imaginable pain).

    Time frame: day 7 (+/-3), week 12 (+/-2), week 24 (+/-2)

07

Study locations

2 sites
  • University Hospital Switzerland, Dept. of plastic, reconstructive, aestetic and hand surgery
    Basel, 4031, Switzerland
  • Klinik Hirslanden, Plastic Surgery Group AG
    Zuerich, Switzerland
08

Timeline

Tracking since Sep 25, 2026
ElapsedEstimatedEstimated, not yet reached

Ran from Jan 2018 to primary completion in Apr 2024, 75 months.

How these figures are worked out, and which studies are left out of them.

Registered
Dec 12, 2017
First posted
Jan 8, 2018
StartActual
Jan 8, 2018
Primary completionActual
Apr 11, 2024
CompletionActual
Apr 11, 2024
Last update
Mar 12, 2025
What these dates mean
Start.
When the first participant enrolled; while estimated, when the study expects to open to recruitment.
Primary completion.
When the last participant was examined or treated to collect data for the study's main question, its primary outcome. A study that stopped early gives the date its data collection stopped.
Completion.
When the last participant's last visit took place, for every outcome, secondary ones and side effects included: the end of the study. Often later than primary completion, sometimes the same day.
Actual and Est.
Actual means the registry says the date has happened. Est. (estimated) is a date the sponsor plans or expects. It can still move, and the sponsor is expected to change it to actual once it has passed.
No changes since tracking began. The registry record was last updated on Mar 12, 2025, before this site started recording changes on Sep 25, 2026. Its history is on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗
09

Registry details

Key details

Study ID
NCT03393598
Collaborators
Clinical Trial Unit, University Hospital Basel, Switzerland, Ospedale Regionale di Lugano
Responsible party
Sponsor
First posted
Jan 8, 2018
Start date
Jan 8, 2018
Primary completion
Apr 11, 2024
Completion
Apr 11, 2024
Last update
Mar 12, 2025

Study contacts

Dirk J Schaefer, Prof MD
principal investigator · Plastic, Reconstructive, Aesthetic, and Hand Surgery,

Oversight

Data monitoring committee
No
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No
View the source record on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗

Not currently enrolling

This study is completed, as verified in Mar 2025. You cannot join it, but the record below documents what was studied.

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