ClinicalTrials.gg
Status unknownNCT03357601Updated Nov 30, 2017

High Intensity Interval Training vs Moderate Continuous Endurance Exercise Training on Program Adherence

An interventional study of HIIT and MCEET in Physical Activity and Fat Burn, sponsored by Western University, Canada. Status unknown at 1 site in Canada. Open to participants aged 19 Years to 35 Years, including healthy volunteers. Per ClinicalTrials.gov, last updated 2017-11-30.

Sponsored by Western University, Canada · Not applicable, Interventional, and Treatment

The sponsor has not verified this record recently (last verified Nov 2017), so the status shown — last known as Not yet recruiting — may be out of date.
Phase
Not applicable
Study type
Interventional
Enrollment
40
Allocation
Non-randomized
Ages
19 Years to 35 Years
Sex
All
01

Where this study stands

Counted across the records on this site · 2026-11-12

Among 24 studies in Motor Activity by Western University, Canada — 4 open to participants now, 5 under way, none of them phase 3. Motor Activity · Western University, Canada.

Planned enrollment
17th of 24
40 · median 119
Started
2018
with 5 others
No phase
22 of 24
3 open now
Registered
8th of 24
by date

Among the 24 studies in Motor Activity by Western University, Canada, this one is the 17th largest by planned enrollment, is one of 6 that started in 2018, is one of 22 with no phase, and was the 8th registered.

Motor Activity

9,798 studies on the registry are indexed under Motor Activity; 1,910 are open to participants now.

Browse Motor Activity studies →

Open to participants now

4 of the 24 studies in Motor Activity by Western University, Canada are open now, in 1 country. Recruiting first, the newest first:

By country, each count listing its studies:

All 4 open studies →

Where they have run

Who these studies take

Of the 1,201 Motor Activity studies recruiting now, 517 (43%) set no upper age limit and 535 (45%) stop at 75 or younger; 180 take children under 18; 420 take healthy volunteers.

This study: 19 Years to 35 Years · all sexes · healthy volunteers too.

The full table on the hub →

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Watch this landscapeDownload CSVNarrow it in search →With an account: a weekly mail of what changed among 24 studies in Motor Activity by Western University, Canada, or all of them as a file.
02

Study summary

This study examines whether high intensity interval training (HIIT) or moderate, continuous endurance exercise training (MCEET) results in greater program adherence when matched for session time. Body composition and endurance capacity will also be measured to identify any significant changes among two exercise groups. It is hypothesized that HIIT will result in greater program adherence as well as greater improvements in body composition and endurance capacity. Both exercise groups will complete 20 minutes sessions (which include exercise) three times per week for five week. The first week will be supervised by study investigators while the remainder of the study will be unsupervised in order to examine how free-living individuals adhere to two exercise programs. There will be no attempt to restrict food intake during the exercise intervention. Body composition will be measured by densitometry [body mass/body volume] using a BodPod. Endurance capacity will be assessed using a mile run. Two validated questionnaires [Physical activity enjoyment scale and Exercise adherence ratings scale] as well as heart rate data (recorded before, during and after each training sessions) will be used to confirm exercise adherence. These data may help us determine the optimal type of exercise program to maintain healthy body composition.

Read the detailed description

Upon completing informed consent, all the eligible participants will have their body composition measured at the Exercise Nutrition Research Laboratory, Western University, using non-invasive air displacement plethysmography (BodPod). This requires participants to sit in a chamber while space [volume] their bodies take up is assessed. This along with their body mass allows body density [d=m/v] and body composition to be determined pre and post the 5-week exercise intervention. Upon completing the body composition measurements, participants will have their endurance capacity assessed by performing a timed one-mile run (which will be used as an index of their endurance capacity). Participants will be advised to dress appropriately for physical activity including proper footwear.

Each participant will be matched to either HIIT or MCEET group based on their one-mile run time. The HIIT group will perform six, 20-second bouts of high-intensity interval exercise separated by 2 minutes of active recovery (walking) while the MCEET group will perform 14 minutes of continuous endurance exercise at 70% of Maximum Heart Rate (MHR). Both exercise protocols will include 3 minutes of warm up and cool down at a 30% MHR, for a total of 20 minutes for each treatment. The first week of the exercise intervention will consist of one-on-one supervised treadmill training, three times per week in the lab. From week two to five, participants will follow the same exercise program on their own at their preferred gym three times per week in order to examine free-living individuals adhere to two exercise programs.

All participants will log their heart rate before, during, and immediately after each training session using a free heart rate monitor mobile App to ensure safety and achievement of their targeted heart rate. Further, they will complete two validated questionnaires [physical activity enjoyment scale and exercise adherence rating scale] as well ratings of perceived exertion scale after the 6th, 9th and 15th session. Finally, no attempt will be made to modify the participants daily diet, but a 3-day food log will be collected to assess food intake.

03

Conditions studied

  • Physical Activity
  • Fat Burn

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Keywords

  • High Intensity Interval
  • Moderate Endurance Exercise
  • Fat Loss
  • Endurance Capacity
04

Who can participate

Ages eligible
19 Years to 35 Years
Sexes eligible
All
Accepts healthy volunteers
Yes

Go through the criteria one by one — yes, no or not sure — and take the list to your doctor or the study team. Kept in this browser only.

Inclusion criteria

  • Healthy
  • 19-35 years old
  • Engage in physical activity less than three times per week
  • Must have access to the gym
  • Must have smartphones (such as Android, Cat phone, Google Nexus, Samsung Galaxy, iPhone, Microsoft Lumia, myTouch or Phablets)
  • Must have access to Apps (such as MyFitnessPal, Rise Up, Calorific, My Diet Coach, Yazio, On The Regimen, See How You Eat, Lost It, MyNetDiary or MyPlate)
  • Must be able to run a mile

Exclusion criteria

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Diabetic
  • Pregnant
  • History of fainting
  • Low and high blood pressure
  • Heart disease
  • Migraines
  • Experience with heartburn
  • Smokers
  • Respiratory diseases
  • Engage in physical activity more than two times per week
  • Answering YES to any questions from page 1 of GAQ
05

Study design

Phase
Not applicable
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Non-randomized
Intervention model
Parallel assignment
Masking
None (open label)
Enrollment
40 participants (estimated)

Study arms

  • Experimental
    High Intensity Interval Training

    six 20 second bouts of high intensity interval exercise (HIIT) separated by 2 minutes of active recovery with 3 minutes and warm up and cool down on the treadmill, three times per week for five weeks

    Behavioral: HIIT

  • Experimental
    MCEET

    14 minutes of Moderate Endurance Training with 3 minutes and warm up and cool down on the treadmill, three times per week for five weeks

    Behavioral: MCEET

Interventions

  • BehavioralHIIT

    The participant will perform HIIT where they will warm up for 3 minutes at 30% maximum heart rate (MHR), followed by 20 seconds of high intensity interval exercise at an all out intensity separated by 2 minutes of active recovery at 30% MHR. The interval will be repeated six times. Once completing all six intervals, participants will cool down for 3 minutes. This training program will be performed three times per week for five weeks.

  • BehavioralMCEET

    The participant will perform MCEET, where they will warm up for 3 minutes at 30% maximum heart rate (MHR), followed by 14 minutes of moderate, continuous endurance exercise at 70% MHR. Participants will cool down for 3 minutes. This training program will be performed three times per week for five weeks.

06

What researchers measure

Primary outcomes

  1. Program Adherence

    Physical Activity Enjoyment Scale assess levels of exercise enjoyment based on 18 questions on a 1 to 7 Likert Scale

    Time frame: 5 weeks

  2. Program Adherence

    Exercise Adherence Rating Scale measures adherence to prescribed exercise program based on 6 questions on a 0 to 4 Likert Scale

    Time frame: 5 weeks

Secondary outcomes

  1. Body Composition

    A whole body densitometry (BodPod) measures body mass, fat mass and non-fat mass to determine body density which then gives body composition

    Time frame: 5 weeks

  2. Endurance Capacity

    A mile run performance is an indication for a relative VO2 max.

    Time frame: 5 weeks

07

Study locations

1 site
  • 3M Centre, Room 2225
    London, Ontario N6A5B9, Canada
    • School of Kinesiology · Contactkinug@uwo.ca · 1-519-661-3092
08

References and documents

Publications

  • Gillen JB, Martin BJ, MacInnis MJ, Skelly LE, Tarnopolsky MA, Gibala MJ. Twelve Weeks of Sprint Interval Training Improves Indices of Cardiometabolic Health Similar to Traditional Endurance Training despite a Five-Fold Lower Exercise Volume and Time Commitment. PLoS One. 2016 Apr 26;11(4):e0154075. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0154075. eCollection 2016. PubMed 27115137 ↗
  • Macpherson RE, Hazell TJ, Olver TD, Paterson DH, Lemon PW. Run sprint interval training improves aerobic performance but not maximal cardiac output. Med Sci Sports Exerc. 2011 Jan;43(1):115-22. doi: 10.1249/MSS.0b013e3181e5eacd. PubMed 20473222 ↗
  • Thum JS, Parsons G, Whittle T, Astorino TA. High-Intensity Interval Training Elicits Higher Enjoyment than Moderate Intensity Continuous Exercise. PLoS One. 2017 Jan 11;12(1):e0166299. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0166299. eCollection 2017. PubMed 28076352 ↗

Study documents

PDFs hosted by the registry, ClinicalTrials.gov.

Individual participant data

Plan to share: No

09

Timeline

Tracking since Sep 25, 2026
ElapsedEstimatedEstimated, not yet reachedSimilar studies: half by the dot; the band is the middle halfHalf of similar studies reached it by the dot; the band is the middle half, from a quarter to three quarters

Start is estimated for Jan 2018; primary completion for Feb 2018, 1 month later.

Of 5,147 non-industry interventional studies with no phase under Motor Activity, half reached primary completion within 17 months of starting (the median), counting those still running; a quarter within 7 and three quarters within 36. This study's planned 1 month is below that.

Counting every sponsor, half of 5,207 studies reached it within 17 months; a quarter within 7 and three quarters within 36.

How these figures are worked out, and which studies are left out of them.

Registered
Nov 17, 2017
First posted
Nov 30, 2017
StartEst.
Jan 3, 2018
Primary completionEst.
Feb 7, 2018
CompletionEst.
Feb 14, 2018
Last update
Nov 30, 2017
What these dates mean
Start.
When the first participant enrolled; while estimated, when the study expects to open to recruitment.
Primary completion.
When the last participant was examined or treated to collect data for the study's main question, its primary outcome. A study that stopped early gives the date its data collection stopped.
Completion.
When the last participant's last visit took place, for every outcome, secondary ones and side effects included: the end of the study. Often later than primary completion, sometimes the same day.
Actual and Est.
Actual means the registry says the date has happened. Est. (estimated) is a date the sponsor plans or expects. It can still move, and the sponsor is expected to change it to actual once it has passed.
No changes since tracking began. The registry record was last updated on Nov 30, 2017, before this site started recording changes on Sep 25, 2026. Its history is on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗
10

Registry details

Key details

Study ID
NCT03357601
Responsible party
Peter Lemon (Professor, Western University, Canada) — Principal investigator
First posted
Nov 30, 2017
Start date
Jan 3, 2018 (estimated)
Primary completion
Feb 7, 2018 (estimated)
Completion
Feb 14, 2018 (estimated)
Last update
Nov 30, 2017

Study contacts

Peter Lemon, PhD
Contact
plemon@uwo.ca
1-519-661-2111 ext. 88139
Minkee Kim
Contact
mkim489@uwo.ca
1-519-670-0920
Peter Lemon, PhD
principal investigator · Western University, Canada

Oversight

Data monitoring committee
No
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No
View the source record on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗

Not currently enrolling

This study is status unknown, as verified in Nov 2017. You cannot join it, but the record below documents what was studied.

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