ClinicalTrials.gg
CompletedNCT03354000Updated Apr 19, 2019

An RCT of an Online Training for Vulnerable Patients to Use an Online Patient Portal Website

An interventional study of Take-home online training and In-person online training in Electronic Health Records, Chronic Disease and Health Literacy, sponsored by University of California, San Francisco. Completed. Open to participants aged 18 Years to 100 Years, including healthy volunteers. Per ClinicalTrials.gov, last updated 2019-04-19.

Sponsored by University of California, San Francisco · Not applicable, Interventional, and Health services research

From the registry’s dates

  • Registered 2 years 3 months after the study started (first participant enrolled Aug 2015, registered Nov 2017).
Phase
Not applicable
Study type
Interventional
Enrollment
93
Allocation
Randomized
Ages
18 Years to 100 Years
Sex
All
01

Study summary

Online patient portals are becoming ubiquitous in the US. Previous research has documented substantial usability barriers, especially among patients with limited health literacy. This pilot randomized pilot trial had the goal of determining the effectiveness of an in-person training with a scalable online video-based training program to increase portal use among patients in a safety net healthcare setting.

Read the detailed description

The intervention in this study was a patient portal training curriculum with simple instructions and 11 how-to videos for accessing features of an online patient portal. Using a deeply participatory approach, this curriculum was created in consultation with a patient advisory board from the San Francisco Health Network, a local Medicaid health plan. From June until October 2016, 93 patients with 1 or more chronic diseases were randomized to receive either: 1) an in-person tutorial with a trained research assistant versus 2) a link to view the videos on their own. The primary outcome was portal log-in (yes/no) between 3 and 6 months post-training, assessed through a portal administrative dashboard within the EHR. Secondary outcome included baseline and follow-up survey measures on participants' perceptions of the portal use and their care, as well as views of the web-based lessons.

02

Conditions studied

  • Electronic Health Records
  • Chronic Disease
  • Health Literacy

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Keywords

  • Patient Portal
  • Healthcare disparities
  • Safety net healthcare system
03

In context

Chronic Disease

781 studies on the registry are indexed under Chronic Disease; 144 are open to participants now.

This study's enrollment of 93 is below the median of 140 across 582 interventional studies indexed under Chronic Disease.

Browse Chronic Disease studies →

Lead sponsor

University of California, San Francisco is the lead sponsor of 2,170 studies on the registry; 370 are open to participants now.

Of its 268 completed or terminated interventional studies of FDA-regulated products, 203 (76%) have results posted.

Counted across the registry records on this site, refreshed daily.

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Who can participate

Ages eligible
18 Years to 100 Years
Sexes eligible
All
Accepts healthy volunteers
Yes

Go through the criteria one by one — yes, no or not sure — and take the list to your doctor or the study team. Kept in this browser only.

Inclusion criteria

  • English-speaking as portal is only available in English
  • diagnosed with at least one chronic condition

Exclusion criteria

Exclusion Criteria:

  • cognitive impairment
  • visual impairment
  • severe mental health conditions
  • any circumstances that would make participation in the study difficult
  • no previous email use
  • self-reported usage of MYSFHEALTH
05

Study design

Phase
Not applicable
Primary purpose
Health services research
Allocation
Randomized
Intervention model
Parallel assignment
Masking
Double (Investigator, Outcomes assessor)
Enrollment
93 participants (actual)

Study arms

  • Placebo comparator
    Take-home online training

    Participants received a link to access the online tutorial videos on their own.

    Behavioral: Take-home online training

  • Active comparator
    In-person online training

    Participants received an in-person tutorial of how to use the patient portal website with a trained research assistant.

    Behavioral: In-person online training

Interventions

  • BehavioralTake-home online training

    We randomized patients to receive a link to access the online tutorial on their own. Participants in the take-home arm were given a paper handout with a link to the training materials and an outline of the steps for accessing the training curriculum.

  • BehavioralIn-person online training

    For participants randomized to the in-person training arm, a trained research assistant prompted participants to log into the learning platform and guided them in accessing the training materials for portal features that were of interest to them. The staff member provided further explanation or clarification if participants had questions about the training material.

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What researchers measure

Primary outcomes

  1. Portal log-ins

    Logging into the portal website in the 3-6 months post-training (yes/no)

    Time frame: 3-6 months post-training

Secondary outcomes

  1. eHealth Literacy

    The eHEALS is a measure of eHealth literacy developed to measure consumers' combined knowledge, comfort, and perceived skills at finding, evaluating, and applying electronic health information to health problems. eHEALS was measured at baseline and follow-up via surveys

    Time frame: 3-6 months post-training

  2. Portal sign-up

    Initiating sign-up process for the portal website (yes/no), as pulled from EHR chart review

    Time frame: 3-6 months post-training

  3. Digital literacy skills

    Confidence in having skills to be able to use online portal website (scored from 1 to 0), as self-reported via baseline and follow-up surveys

    Time frame: 3-6 months post-training

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Study locations

No study locations are listed for this record.

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References and documents

Publications

  • Norman CD, Skinner HA. eHEALS: The eHealth Literacy Scale. J Med Internet Res. 2006 Nov 14;8(4):e27. doi: 10.2196/jmir.8.4.e27. PubMed 17213046 ↗
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Timeline

Tracking since Sep 25, 2026
ElapsedEstimatedEstimated, not yet reachedSimilar studies: half by the dot; the band is the middle halfHalf of similar studies reached it by the dot; the band is the middle half, from a quarter to three quarters

Ran from Aug 2015 to primary completion in Jul 2017, 23 months.

Of 318 non-industry interventional studies with no phase under Chronic Disease, half reached primary completion within 21 months of starting (the median), counting those still running; a quarter within 11 and three quarters within 33. This study's 23 months is close to that.

Counting every sponsor, half of 328 studies reached it within 21 months; a quarter within 11 and three quarters within 33.

Chronic Disease covers many different conditions, not one, so the studies compared here vary widely. Read these figures as a rough guide.

How these figures are worked out, and which studies are left out of them.

Registered
Nov 9, 2017
First posted
Nov 27, 2017
StartActual
Aug 1, 2015
Primary completionActual
Jul 31, 2017
CompletionActual
Jul 31, 2018
Last update
Apr 19, 2019
What these dates mean
Start.
When the first participant enrolled; while estimated, when the study expects to open to recruitment.
Primary completion.
When the last participant was examined or treated to collect data for the study's main question, its primary outcome. A study that stopped early gives the date its data collection stopped.
Completion.
When the last participant's last visit took place, for every outcome, secondary ones and side effects included: the end of the study. Often later than primary completion, sometimes the same day.
Actual and Est.
Actual means the registry says the date has happened. Est. (estimated) is a date the sponsor plans or expects. It can still move, and the sponsor is expected to change it to actual once it has passed.
No changes since tracking began. The registry record was last updated on Apr 19, 2019, before this site started recording changes on Sep 25, 2026. Its history is on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗
10

Registry details

Key details

Study ID
NCT03354000
Responsible party
Courtney Lyles (Assistant Professor, University of California, San Francisco) — Principal investigator
First posted
Nov 27, 2017
Start date
Aug 1, 2015
Primary completion
Jul 31, 2017
Completion
Jul 31, 2018
Last update
Apr 19, 2019

Study contacts

Courtney Lyles, PhD
principal investigator · University of California, San Francisco

Oversight

Data monitoring committee
No
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No
View the source record on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗

Not currently enrolling

This study is completed, as verified in Apr 2019. You cannot join it, but the record below documents what was studied.

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