ClinicalTrials.gg
TerminatedNCT03324958Vire-BrachyUpdated Feb 8, 2022

VIrtual REality Glasses for the Enhancement of Acute BRACHYtherapy Tolerance for Endometrial Cancer Patients.

An interventional study of Virtual reality Helmet and No Virtual Reality Helmet in Endometrial Cancer, sponsored by Centre Hospitalier Universitaire de Saint Etienne. Terminated at 2 sites in France. Open to female participants aged 18 Years and older. Per ClinicalTrials.gov, last updated 2022-02-08.

Sponsored by Centre Hospitalier Universitaire de Saint Etienne · Not applicable, Interventional, and Supportive care

Why this study was terminated
Enrollment difficulties

Help build ClinicalTrials.gg — short surveys, remote interviews or testing, in your language. Take part →

Phase
Not applicable
Study type
Interventional
Enrollment
24
Allocation
Randomized
Ages
18 Years and older
Sex
Female
01

Where this study stands

Counted across the records on this site · 2026-11-13

Among 125 studies in Endometrial Neoplasms with a site in France — 43 open to participants now, 67 under way, 14 of them phase 3. Endometrial Neoplasms · France.

Enrollment
101st of 106
24 · median 265
Started
2019
with 7 others
No phase
17 of 125
3 open now
Registered
39th of 125
by date

Among the 125 studies in Endometrial Neoplasms with a site in France, this one is the 101st largest by enrollment of the 106 interventional ones that give a count, is one of 8 that started in 2019, is one of 17 with no phase, and was the 39th registered.

Endometrial Neoplasms

1,425 studies on the registry are indexed under Endometrial Neoplasms; 472 are open to participants now.

Browse Endometrial Neoplasms studies →

Open to participants now

43 of the 125 studies in Endometrial Neoplasms with a site in France are open now. Recruiting first, the newest first:

38 more — sign in →

All 43 open studies →

A study can be open while its sites in France have not opened yet or have stopped. Only those recruiting at a site in France →

Who these studies take

Of the 358 Endometrial Neoplasms studies recruiting now, 268 (75%) set no upper age limit and 54 (15%) stop at 75 or younger; 26 take children under 18; 23 take healthy volunteers.

This study: 18 Years and older · female · no healthy volunteers.

The full table on the hub →

This tab as a report to print or save as PDF → With an account.

Was this useful?
Watch this landscapeDownload CSVNarrow it in search →With an account: a weekly mail of what changed among 125 studies in Endometrial Neoplasms with a site in France, or all of them as a file.
02

Study summary

This randomized phase III multicenter trial aims to evaluate the impact of virtual reality helmets (visual and audio) during VCB in patients treated for endometrial cancer, in terms of pain and anxiety.

Read the detailed description

Endometrial cancer is one of the most common gynaecological cancers among women in the developed countries. After a curative surgical treatment, many relapses occur in the vaginal cuff. The PORTEC-2 trial has demonstrated a similar reduction in local relapses of intermediate- to high-risk endometrial cancer with vaginal cuff brachytherapy (VCB) than with external beam radiotherapy (EBRT). However, VCB induced less late toxicities. VCB is therefore indicated after surgery for intermediate- to high-risk endometrial cancer. VCB is also recommended after radiation therapy, for patients with stage II or III type 1 endometrial cancers according to the International Federation of Gynaecology and Obstetrics classification (FIGO), and for all patients with histological type 2 endometrial cancers.

If the late tolerance of VCB is correct, the acute tolerance remains limited, and is mainly characterized by local pain and anxiety) Virtual reality appears to be a promising tool to enhance treatment cancer tolerance, offering a safe and entertaining environment. By the way, the use of virtual reality could limit physical and psychical discomfort induced by VCB.

This randomized phase III multicenter trial aims to assess the impact of virtual reality helmets (visual and audio) during VCB in patients treated for endometrial cancer, in terms of pain (primary endpoint), and in terms of anxiety (secondary endpoint). Randomization will define which patient will wear a virtual reality helmet. Stratification will be performed according to the following criteria: vaginal molded applicator versus cylinder, two applications versus four; \<70 years versus> 70 years.

03

Conditions studied

  • Endometrial Cancer

Keywords

  • Endometrial cancer
  • Brachytherapy
  • Virtual reality
  • Pain
  • Anxiety
04

Who can participate

Ages eligible
18 Years and older
Sexes eligible
Female
Accepts healthy volunteers
No

Go through the criteria one by one — yes, no or not sure — and take the list to your doctor or the study team. Kept in this browser only.

Inclusion criteria

  • Patients over 18 years old.
  • Patients with endometrial cancer, with histological type I and II, regardless of the degree of differentiation.
  • Patients with stage I, II or III endometrial cancer according to the FIGO classification.
  • Patients treated with high-dose-rate vaginal cuff brachytherapy, with curative intent.
  • Patients affiliated or entitled to a social security scheme.
  • Patients who received information about the study and co-signed with the investigator the consent to participate at the study.

Exclusion criteria

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Patients with stage IV endometrial cancer according to FIGO classification.
  • Patients presenting recurrence of endometrial cancer.
  • Pregnant or nursing women.
  • Patients under protection of justice or unable to give consent.
05

Study design

Phase
Not applicable
Primary purpose
Supportive care
Allocation
Randomized
Intervention model
Parallel assignment
Masking
None (open label)
Enrollment
24 participants (actual)

Study arms

  • Experimental
    Virtual Reality Helmet

    Patients will use a virtual reality helmet during brachytherapy applicator's setting up. The use of virtual reality helmet has already been assessed during oncologic treatments, and seems to reduce pain and anxiety. The use of virtual reality helmet has never been assessed to reduce the pain or anxiety associated with brachytherapy applicators' setting up.

    Device: Virtual reality Helmet

  • Active comparator
    No Virtual Reality Helmet

    Patient wont use virtual reality helmet during brachytherapy applicator setting up, as in current practice.

    Other: No Virtual Reality Helmet

Interventions

  • DeviceVirtual reality Helmet

    The virtual reality helmet will be installed by a radiotherapist or a radiotherapy manipulator, just before the intra vaginal applicator. The virtual reality headset will be connected to a dedicated computer. The virtual reality program will run for 10 minutes which will cover the entire procedure for setting up the brachytherapy device. In order to optimize the distractive potential of virtual reality, four different virtual reality programs will be offered to patients during each brachytherapy fraction. These programs will be contemplative so as not to compromise the immobility of the patients during the installation of the brachytherapy applicator.

  • OtherNo Virtual Reality Helmet

    The radiotherapists can freely dialogue with the patients during the brachytherapy applicator' seating up, as in current practice.

06

What researchers measure

Primary outcomes

  1. Mean pain during brachytherapy applicator installations

    Pain assessment will be done with visual analogue scale pain (line of 10 centimeters without graduation : beginning of the line means no pain, and the terminal extremity means worst pain ever felt), before and after brachytherapy applicator setting up

    Time frame: 1 week

Secondary outcomes

  1. Pain during brachytherapy applicator installations, independently at each fraction

    Pain assessment will be done with visual analogue scale pain (line of 10 centimeters without graduation : beginning of the line means no pain, and the terminal extremity means worst pain ever felt), before and after brachytherapy applicator setting up.

    Time frame: 1 week

  2. Mean anxiety during brachytherapy applicator installations

    Anxiety assessment will be done with visual analogue scale (line of 10 centimeters without graduation : beginning of the line means no pain, and the terminal extremity means worst pain ever felt) anxiety, before and after brachytherapy applicator setting up, and with Hamilton scale (scores will be comprised between 0 : no anxiety, and 30 : maximal anxiety) before brachytherapy applicator setting up.

    Time frame: 1 week

  3. Quality of life, six to height weeks after brachytherapy

    Quality of life assessment will be done with the the endometrial cancer (EC)-specific Quality of Life module of the European Organization for Research and Treatment of Cancer (EORTC QLQ-EN24).

    Time frame: 6 to 8 weeks after brachytherapy

  4. Anxiety and depression, six to height weeks after brachytherapy

    Anxiety and depression will be assessed six to height weeks after brachytherapy with the Hamilton Anxiety and Depression scale (scores will be comprised between 0 : no anxiety, and 30 : maximal anxiety).

    Time frame: 6 to 8 weeks after brachytherapy

  5. Correlation between mean pain during brachytherapy applicator setting up and age

    Correlation will potentially be established between pain during brachytherapy applicator setting up and age.

    Time frame: 1 week

  6. Correlation between mean pain during brachytherapy applicator setting up and G8 scale.

    Correlation will potentially be established between pain during brachytherapy applicator setting up and G8 scale.

    Time frame: 1 week

  7. Correlation between mean pain during brachytherapy applicator setting up and histologic type of cancer.

    Correlation will potentially be established between pain during brachytherapy applicator setting up and histologic type of cancer.

    Time frame: 1 week

  8. Correlation between mean pain during brachytherapy applicator setting up and FIGO stage.

    Correlation will potentially be established between pain during brachytherapy applicator setting up and FIGO stage.

    Time frame: 1 week

  9. Correlation between mean pain during brachytherapy applicator setting up and Performance status.

    Correlation will potentially be established between pain during brachytherapy applicator setting up and Performance status.

    Time frame: 1 week

  10. Correlation between mean pain during brachytherapy applicator setting up and patient weight.

    Correlation will potentially be established between pain during brachytherapy applicator setting up and patient weight.

    Time frame: 1 week

  11. Correlation between mean pain during brachytherapy applicator setting up and marital status.

    Correlation will potentially be established between pain during brachytherapy applicator setting up and marital status.

    Time frame: 1 week

  12. Correlation between mean pain during brachytherapy applicator setting up and socio educational status

    Correlation will potentially be established between pain during brachytherapy applicator setting up and socio educational status.

    Time frame: 1 week

  13. Correlation between mean pain during brachytherapy applicator setting up and number of pregnancies.

    Correlation will potentially be established between pain during brachytherapy applicator setting up and number of pregnancies.

    Time frame: 1 week

  14. Correlation between mean pain during brachytherapy applicator setting up and history of pelvic surgery

    Correlation will potentially be established between pain during brachytherapy applicator setting up and history of pelvic surgery.

    Time frame: 1 week

  15. Correlation between mean pain during brachytherapy applicator setting up and the number of concomitant treatment.

    Correlation will potentially be established between pain during brachytherapy applicator setting up and the number of concomitant treatment.

    Time frame: 1 week

  16. Correlation between mean pain during brachytherapy applicator setting up and the nature of concomitant treatment.

    Correlation will potentially be established between pain during brachytherapy applicator setting up and the nature of concomitant treatment.

    Time frame: 1 week

  17. Correlation between mean pain during brachytherapy applicator setting up and the nature of cancer treatments

    Correlation will potentially be established between pain during brachytherapy applicator setting up and the nature of cancer treatments.

    Time frame: 1 week

  18. Correlation between mean pain during brachytherapy applicator setting up and the supportive cares performed

    Correlation will potentially be established between pain during brachytherapy applicator setting up and the supportive cares performed.

    Time frame: 1 week

  19. Correlation between mean pain during brachytherapy applicator setting up and the radiotherapy scheme

    Correlation will potentially be established between pain during brachytherapy applicator setting up and the radiotherapy achievement

    Time frame: 1 week

  20. Correlation between mean pain during brachytherapy applicator setting up and the brachytherapy scheme

    Correlation will potentially be established between pain during brachytherapy applicator setting up and the brachytherapy scheme

    Time frame: 1 week

  21. Correlation between mean pain during brachytherapy applicator setting up and the radiotherapy induced toxicities (describe according to the Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events 4.4)

    Correlation will potentially be established between pain during brachytherapy applicator setting up and the radiotherapy induced toxicities (describe according to the Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events 4.4).

    Time frame: 1 week

  22. Correlation between mean pain during brachytherapy applicator setting up and the toxicities of previous brachytherapy fractions (describe according to the Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events 4.4).

    Correlation will potentially be established between pain during brachytherapy applicator setting up and the brachytherapy induced toxicities (describe according to the Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events 4.4).

    Time frame: 1 week

07

Study locations

2 sites
  • Institut de Cancérologie Lucien Neuwirth
    Saint-Priest-en-Jarez, 42270, France
  • Institut Gustave Roussy
    Villejuif, 94805, France
08

References and documents

Individual participant data

Plan to share: No

No publications or documents are linked to this record.

09

Timeline

Tracking since Sep 25, 2026
ElapsedEstimatedEstimated, not yet reached

Ran from Mar 2019 to primary completion in Dec 2020, 20 months.

How these figures are worked out, and which studies are left out of them.

Registered
Oct 20, 2017
First posted
Oct 30, 2017
StartActual
Mar 26, 2019
Primary completionActual
Dec 1, 2020
CompletionActual
Mar 4, 2021
Last update
Feb 8, 2022
What these dates mean
Start.
When the first participant enrolled; while estimated, when the study expects to open to recruitment.
Primary completion.
When the last participant was examined or treated to collect data for the study's main question, its primary outcome. A study that stopped early gives the date its data collection stopped.
Completion.
When the last participant's last visit took place, for every outcome, secondary ones and side effects included: the end of the study. Often later than primary completion, sometimes the same day.
Actual and Est.
Actual means the registry says the date has happened. Est. (estimated) is a date the sponsor plans or expects. It can still move, and the sponsor is expected to change it to actual once it has passed.
No changes since tracking began. The registry record was last updated on Feb 8, 2022, before this site started recording changes on Sep 25, 2026. Its history is on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗
10

Registry details

Key details

Study ID
NCT03324958
Collaborators
Gustave Roussy, Cancer Campus, Grand Paris, Centre Antoine Lacassagne, Institut de Cancérologie de la Loire
Responsible party
Sponsor
First posted
Oct 30, 2017
Start date
Mar 26, 2019
Primary completion
Dec 1, 2020
Completion
Mar 4, 2021
Last update
Feb 8, 2022

Study contacts

Nicolas Magné, PhD
principal investigator · Institut de Cancérologie Lucien Neuwirth

Oversight

Data monitoring committee
No
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No
View the source record on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗

Not currently enrolling

This study is terminated, as verified in Feb 2022. You cannot join it, but the record below documents what was studied.

Follow this study

Get an email when the registry record changes — status, dates, results — or when someone posts here.

Sign in to follow

Discussion

Questions and observations about this study, from anyone following it. Not medical advice, and not a channel to the study team — their contact details are on the registry record.

Sign in to join the discussion. Reading takes no account; posting does. You choose a display name, and a pseudonym is the default.

Nothing here yet. If you are running this trial, taking part in it, or weighing whether to, this is the place to say so.

Start the discussion