CClinicalTrials.gg
Status unknownNCT03318289Updated Oct 23, 2017

Ving Tsun Martial Exercise for Older Adults

An interventional study of Ving Tsun in Old Age; Atrophy, sponsored by The University of Hong Kong. Status unknown at 1 site in Hong Kong. Open to participants aged 55 Years to 70 Years, including healthy volunteers. Per ClinicalTrials.gov, last updated 2017-10-23.

Sponsored by The University of Hong Kong · Not applicable, Interventional, and Treatment

The sponsor has not verified this record recently (last verified Oct 2017), so the status shown — last known as Not yet recruiting — may be out of date.
Phase
Not applicable
Study type
Interventional
Enrollment
40
Allocation
Randomized
Ages
55 Years to 70 Years
Sex
All
01

Study summary

Objectives: To evaluate the effects of a Ving Tsun (VT) reactive balance training programme on reactive balance control, muscle strength, balance confidence and falls in community-dwelling older adults.

Hypothesis: The VT group subjects will have improved post-training reactive balance control, muscle strength, balance confidence and fall incidence outcomes than the active controls.

Design and subjects: In this prospective, randomised, single-blinded controlled trial, approximately 114 healthy seniors (55-70 years old) will be randomly assigned to either the VT group (n\~57) or control group (n\~57). Interventions: Subjects in the VT group will receive VT reactive balance training (3 hours/week) for 3 months, whereas subjects in the control group will receive no VT training but will jog 3 hours/week during the intervention period.

Study instruments and outcomes: Primary outcome measures: reactive balance control, as indicated by lower extremity muscle activation onset latency; hip and ankle strategies and centre of pressure movements will be measured by electromyography, electrogoniometry and a force platform, respectively. Secondary outcome measures: knee muscle strength, balance confidence and fall history will be assessed by an isokinetic dynamometer, Activities-specific Balance Confidence Scale (Chinese) and interviews, respectively (pre-, post- and follow-up measurements).

Data analysis: Data will be analysed using repeated-measures analysis of (co)variance followed by post-hoc tests, as appropriate (alpha = 0.05).

Read the detailed description

Objectives:

To evaluate the effects of a Ving Tsun (VT) martial exercise programme on reactive balance control, lower limb muscle strength, balance confidence and falls in community-dwelling older adults.

Study design:

This will be a prospective, non-randomised and controlled intervention trial.

Subjects:

Approximately 40 healthy older adults will be recruited from elderly community centres by convenience sampling through poster advertising. Eligible subjects will be allocated to either the VT group (n ≈ 20) or control group (n ≈ 20).

Outcome measurements:

All subjects will be assessed before the intervention (baseline tests) and shortly after the 3-month intervention (post-tests). All subjects, regardless of group assignment, will undergo the following baseline tests and post-tests in random order.

Primary outcome measures Reactive balance control including lower extremity muscle activation onset latency and centre of pressure movement in standing.

Secondary outcome measures Lower extremity (knee) muscle strength, balance confidence and fall history.

Data analysis:

Data will be analysed using repeated-measures analysis of (co)variance followed by post-hoc tests, as appropriate (alpha = 0.05).

02

Conditions studied

  • Old Age; Atrophy

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03

Who can participate

Ages eligible
55 Years to 70 Years
Sexes eligible
All
Accepts healthy volunteers
Yes

Inclusion criteria

  1. aged between 55 and 70 years,
  2. able to ambulate independently,
  3. an Abbreviated Mental Test (Hong Kong version) score > 7 and
  4. able to follow commands and communicate with others.

Exclusion criteria

Exclusion Criteria:

  1. unstable medical condition (e.g. uncontrolled hypertension),
  2. recent injury that may affect test performance,
  3. history of fragility fractures,
  4. significant musculoskeletal disorder (e.g. frozen shoulder),
  5. sensorimotor disorder that may affect balance performance,
  6. significant neurological disorder (e.g. stroke),
  7. cardiopulmonary disease (e.g. chronic obstructive pulmonary disease),
  8. cognitive disorders,
  9. regular engagement in sports or martial arts training (e.g. Tai Chi) and
  10. too frail to participate in VT intervention.
04

Study design

Phase
Not applicable
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Randomized
Intervention model
Parallel assignment
Masking
Single (Outcomes assessor)
Enrollment
40 participants (estimated)

Study arms

  • Experimental
    Ving Tsun (VT) group

    Participants in the VT group will receive VT exercise intervention for 12 weeks.

    Behavioral: Ving Tsun

  • No intervention
    Control group

    No intervention but can continue daily activities.

Interventions

  • BehavioralVing Tsun

    The VT training regimen is designed to improve reactive balance control, lower extremity muscle strength and balance confidence in the elderly. It comprises 9 VT sticking-hand drills that must be practised with a partner. Participants will be trained to respond rapidly to upper body perturbations and to maintain body balance. Those joined the VT training group will attend a one-hour supervised VT training session at an elderly community centre 2 times per week for 12 weeks.

05

What researchers measure

Primary outcomes

  1. Lower extremity muscle activation onset latency

    Lower extremity muscle activation onset latency in response to postural preturbation will be measured using surface electromyography.

    Time frame: 3 months

  2. Centre of pressure movement in standing

    Centre of pressure movement in standing will be measured using a force platform.

    Time frame: 3 months

Secondary outcomes

  1. Knee maximum muscle strength

    Knee maximum muscle strength will be measured by an isokinetic dynamometer.

    Time frame: 3 months

  2. Balance confidence

    Balance confidence will be evaluated using the Activities-specific Balance Confidence Scale. Participants will be asked to rate on an 11-point scale ranging from 0 (no balance confident) to 100 (completely confident) for completing 16 daily activities while maintaining body balance. The mean of the total item score (0-100) will be used for analysis. Higher scores indicate better balance confidence.

    Time frame: 3 months

  3. Fall history

    The number of falls and fall related injuries will be obtained through interviews.

    Time frame: 3 months

06

Study locations

1 site
  • University of Hong Kong
    Hong Kong, Hong Kong
07

References and documents

Individual participant data

Plan to share: No

No publications or documents are linked to this record.

08

Registry details

Key details

Study ID
NCT03318289
Lead sponsor
The University of Hong Kong
Responsible party
Shirley S.M. Fong (Principal Investigator, The University of Hong Kong) — Principal investigator
First posted
Oct 23, 2017
Start date
Nov 1, 2017 (estimated)
Primary completion
Oct 9, 2020 (estimated)
Completion
Oct 9, 2020 (estimated)
Last update
Oct 23, 2017

Study contacts

Shirley Fong, PhD
Contact
smfong@hku.hk
85228315260
Shirley Fong, PhD
principal investigator · The University of Hong Kong

Oversight

Data monitoring committee
Yes
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No
View the source record on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗

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This study is status unknown, as verified in Oct 2017. You cannot join it, but the record below documents what was studied.

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