ClinicalTrials.gg
CompletedNCT03303339Updated Feb 27, 2023Results posted

Onvansertib in Combination With Either Low-dose Cytarabine or Decitabine in Adult Patients With Acute Myeloid Leukemia (AML)

A Phase 1/2 interventional study of Onvansertib and Cytarabine in Acute Myeloid Leukemia, sponsored by Cardiff Oncology. Completed at 9 sites in United States. Open to participants aged 18 Years and older. Per ClinicalTrials.gov, last updated 2023-02-27.

Sponsored by Cardiff Oncology · Phase 1/2, Interventional, and Treatment

Phase
Phase 1/2
Study type
Interventional
Enrollment
72
Allocation
Non-randomized
Ages
18 Years and older
Sex
All
01

Study summary

The purpose of the phase 1b/2 study is to determine whether Onvansertib given orally daily for 5 consecutive days every 28 days is safe and tolerable in adult patients who have relapsed/refractory Acute Myeloid Leukemia (AML), or are ineligible for intensive induction therapy, and to determine the maximum tolerated dose and recommended phase 2 dose of Onvansertib in combination with decitabine or Onvansertib in combination with low-dose cytarabine. In the phase 2 portion of the study, Onvansertib in combination with decitabine will be studied to provide further data on the safety profile of the combination and to preliminarily assess the activity of the chosen combination in patients with untreated AML who are not candidates for aggressive induction therapy, or who have received one prior treatment for their AML.

02

Conditions studied

  • Acute Myeloid Leukemia

Keywords

  • PLK1
  • PLK Inhibitor
  • Onvansertib
03

In context

Leukemia, Myeloid, Acute

3,667 studies on the registry are indexed under Leukemia, Myeloid, Acute; 816 are open to participants now.

This study's enrollment of 72 is above the median of 40 across 3,005 interventional studies indexed under Leukemia, Myeloid, Acute.

Browse Leukemia, Myeloid, Acute studies →

Lead sponsor

Cardiff Oncology is the lead sponsor of 7 studies on the registry; none are open to participants now.

Of its 5 completed or terminated interventional studies of FDA-regulated products, 4 (80%) have results posted.

Counted across the registry records on this site, refreshed daily.

04

Who can participate

Ages eligible
18 Years and older
Sexes eligible
All
Accepts healthy volunteers
No

Go through the criteria one by one — yes, no or not sure — and take the list to your doctor or the study team. Kept in this browser only.

Inclusion criteria

  1. Disease Status and Prior Therapy:

    1. confirmed AML with >20% blasts
    2. Phase 1b: Participants with AML who are to or have relapsed after initial treatment for their disease, with no more than three . Participants who have received prior treatment with cytarabine or decitabine are not excluded.
    3. Phase 2:

    i. Participants with AML who are refractory to, or have relapsed after, initial treatment for their disease, with no more than one prior line of therapy, and are judged not to be candidates for re-induction therapy that includes hematopoietic cell transplantation. Participants who have received prior cytarabine or decitabine are not excluded.

    OR

    ii. Participants with newly diagnosed, untreated AML ineligible for, or who have refused, standard intensive induction therapy

  2. Age ≥18 years
  3. performance status ≤2
  4. Participants must be willing and able to review, understand, and provide written consent before starting any study-specific procedures or therapy.
  5. All men and women must agree to practice effective during the entire study period and after discontinuing study drug, unless documentation of infertility exists

    1. Sexually active, fertile women must use two effective forms of contraception (abstinence, intrauterine device, oral contraceptive, or double barrier device) from the time of and until at least 6 months after discontinuing study drug
    2. Sexually active men and their sexual partners must use effective contraceptive methods from the time of participant informed consent and until at least 3 months after discontinuing study drug

Exclusion criteria

Exclusion Criteria:

  1. Treatment-related AML or acute promyelocytic leukemia (APL)
  2. Active within 12 months with the exception of those with a negligible risk of or death
  3. Clinical evidence of active central nervous system leukemia at the time of screening
  4. and/or aspartate aminotransferase ≥2.5 x (ULN)
  5. Total > 2.0 mg/dL (or > 3.0 mg/dL in participants with documented Gilbert syndrome)
  6. Serum creatinine ≥2.0 mg/dL
  7. Class III or IV heart disease, active ischemia or any other uncontrolled cardiac condition, or hypertensive or metabolic condition
  8. Myocardial infarction in the previous 12 weeks (from the start of treatment)
  9. Resting \<50% at the time of screening
  10. (Interval from the beginning of the QRS complex to the end of the T wave on an ) interval with Fridericia's correction [QTcF] >450 milliseconds. The QTcF should be calculated as the arithmetic mean of the QTcF on triplicate ECGs. In the case of potentially correctible causes of QT prolongation (e.g., medications, hypokalemia), the triplicate ECG may be repeated once during screening and that result may be used to determine eligibility.
  11. Active and uncontrolled disease (other than AML) or infection as judged by the treating physician
  12. Treatment with systemic therapy for the primary disease within 14 days (except for hydroxyurea or isolated doses of cytarabine or decitabine for white blood cell control)
  13. Grade 2 or greater toxicities from prior therapy, except for Grade 2 toxicities that are not expected to resolve and that in the judgment of the Investigator do not pose a significant safety risk to subject participation.
  14. Participants with any other medical condition, including mental illness or substance abuse, deemed by the Investigator to be likely to interfere with the participant's ability to sign the form or his/her ability to cooperate and participate in the study, or to interfere with the interpretation of the results.
Terms in these criteria, in plain language(15)

Underlined terms in the criteria open these too. Explained by clinicaltrials.gg, not part of the registry record. The study team decides who can take part.

Histologically or cytologically confirmed

The diagnosis was confirmed by looking at a sample under a microscope: tissue from a biopsy or surgery (histology), or cells from a fluid or needle sample (cytology).

Your pathology report is the document that shows this.

Relapsed and refractory

Relapsed: the illness came back after treatment had worked. Refractory: it did not respond to treatment, or stopped responding while still on it.

Line of therapy

A line of therapy is one course of treatment, which may combine several drugs. First-line is the first course given; second-line follows when that stops working or is not tolerated.

“Two prior lines” means two courses that count separately under the study’s rules — not simply two drugs. Ask the study team if you are unsure how yours are counted.

ECOG performance status

A scale of how much an illness limits everyday activity. For people being assessed to join a study, scores run from 0 (fully active) to 4; lower is more active.

0
Fully active, no restrictions.
1
Limited in strenuous activity, but walking and able to do light work, such as housework or office work.
2
Walking and able to look after yourself, but unable to work; up and about more than half of waking hours.
3
Able to look after yourself only in part; in bed or a chair more than half of waking hours.
4
Unable to look after yourself at all; in bed or a chair all day.

Studies most often ask for 0–1 or 0–2. Your doctor gives the score; the WHO scale uses the same steps. The full scale also has 5, which records death.

Contraception

Ways of preventing pregnancy. “Highly effective” methods fail less than 1% of the time a year when used correctly — for example an IUD or an implant.

Criteria usually say which methods count and how long to keep using them after the last dose, sometimes for male participants too. Some studies accept a partner’s vasectomy if it was confirmed successful and that person is the participant’s only sexual partner.

Informed consent

Before you join, the study team explains what taking part involves — its purpose, what happens, the risks and possible benefits — and answers your questions, so you can decide freely. Consent is usually recorded on a form (the informed consent form, ICF) signed by you or, where the law allows, by someone legally authorised to decide for you.

You can keep asking questions during the study, you are told of new information that matters, and you can choose to leave at any time.

Cancer (malignancy)

Malignancy means cancer. Criteria about another or earlier malignancy ask whether you have had a different cancer, usually within a set number of years.

Some are commonly allowed, such as treated skin cancers other than melanoma and early cancers removed completely — check the exceptions this study lists.

Metastases

Cancer that has spread from where it began to other parts of the body. “Metastatic” cancer is cancer that has spread this way.

ALT and AST (liver enzymes)

Two enzymes measured in a routine blood test of the liver. Higher levels can mean the liver is under strain or damaged. SGPT and SGOT are older names for ALT and AST.

Criteria usually give a limit as a multiple of the upper limit of normal (ULN), often higher when cancer has spread to the liver.

ULN (upper limit of normal)

The top of the normal range for a blood test, as set by the laboratory that runs it. Each lab prints its own range next to your result.

“≤ 2.5 × ULN” means the result can be up to two and a half times that top value.

Bilirubin

A yellow substance made when red blood cells are broken down, which the liver clears. A high level can mean a problem with the liver or the bile ducts.

Criteria often allow more for people with Gilbert’s syndrome, a harmless inherited condition that raises bilirubin.

NYHA class (heart failure)

The New York Heart Association’s four classes of how much heart failure limits physical activity.

I
No limits: ordinary activity causes no undue tiredness or breathlessness.
II
Slight limits: comfortable at rest, ordinary activity causes symptoms.
III
Marked limits: comfortable at rest, less than ordinary activity causes symptoms.
IV
Symptoms even at rest; any activity makes them worse.

Studies set their own limit — many outside heart failure leave out class III–IV, while heart failure studies may ask for a particular class. Check the class this study names.

LVEF (left ventricular ejection fraction)

The share of blood the heart’s main pumping chamber (the left ventricle) pushes out with each beat, measured by an echocardiogram (heart ultrasound) or a MUGA scan. About 50–70% is normal.

QT and QTc

On an ECG, the QT interval is the time the heart’s lower chambers take to activate electrically and recover in each beat. QTc is that time adjusted for heart rate (QTcF by Fridericia’s formula, QTcB by Bazett’s). Some medicines lengthen it, and a long QTc can raise the risk of a dangerous heart rhythm.

The study may name a correction formula and a limit in milliseconds, often around 450–480.

ECG (electrocardiogram)

A recording of the heart’s electrical activity, taken with stickers on the chest, arms and legs. It takes a few minutes and does not hurt.

05

Study design

Phase
Phase 1 / Phase 2
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Non-randomized
Intervention model
Single group
Masking
None (open label)
Enrollment
72 participants (actual)

Study arms

  • Experimental
    Phase 1b: Onvansertib + low-dose cytarabine

    Onvansertib, administered in escalating doses orally Day 1 through Day 5 every 28 days (1 cycle) in combination with cytarabine, which will be administered in all cohorts as 20 mg/m\^2 subcutaneously, once daily on Day 1 through Day 10 every 28 days (1 cycle). Onvansertib administration, in combination with cytarabine, will be initiated at a starting dose of 12 mg/m\^2 orally, daily for 5 days. Onvansertib dose will be escalated in successive cohorts until the recommended phase 2 dose is achieved.

    Drug: Onvansertib · Drug: Cytarabine

  • Experimental
    Phase 1b: Onvansertib + decitabine

    Onvansertib will be administered in escalating doses orally, Day 1 through Day 5 every 28 days (1 cycle) in combination with decitabine, administered consistently in all cohorts as 20 mg/m\^2 intravenously over 1 hour on Day 1 through Day 5 every 28 days (1 cycle). Onvansertib administration, in combination with decitabine, will be initiated at a starting dose of 12 mg/m\^2 orally, daily for 5 days (Day 1 through Day 5). Onvansertib dose will be escalated in successive cohorts until the recommended phase 2 dose is achieved.

    Drug: Onvansertib · Drug: Decitabine

  • Experimental
    Phase 2: Onvansertib + decitabine

    Onvansertib recommended phase 2 dose, orally Day 1 through Day 5 every 28 days (1 cycle) and decitabine, administered consistently as 20 mg/m\^2 intravenously over 1 hour on Day 1 through Day 5 every 28 days (1 cycle), with treatment modifications or delays based on return of hematopoietic function to baseline or Grade ≤1 toxicity for optimal subject management.

    Drug: Onvansertib · Drug: Decitabine

Interventions

06

What researchers measure

Primary outcomes

  1. Number of Participants Who Experienced Dose Limiting Toxicities (DLT)

    Dose-limiting toxicities were defined as events related to onvansertib that were considered an adverse reaction or suspected adverse reaction during the first cycle of therapy and that fulfilled one of the following: Hematologic (persistent pancytopenia resistant to current standards of care that continues for ≥42 days and is not related to leukemic infiltration or another cause unrelated to study therapy) or Non-Hematologic (any Grade 3 abnormalities that persist \>7 days without decreasing in severity despite standards of care, are clinically significant, or that are Grade 4 and symptomatic).

    Time frame: Up to Day 28 of Cycle 1

  2. Number of Participants With Change From Baseline in Eastern Co-operative Oncology Group (ECOG) Performance Status

    ECOG performance status was determined using 6-point scale from 0-5, with 0 meaning a participant was fully active/able to carry on all pre-disease activities without restriction and 5 meaning the participant was deceased.

    Time frame: Baseline and end of study (approximately up to up to 27 months)

  3. Phase 2: Number of Participants Who Achieved a Complete Response (CR)

    Complete Response also includes Complete Response with Incomplete Blood Count Recovery (CRi). Complete response is defined by the following criteria: Morphologic leukemia-free state plus: * Subject is independent of transfusions * Absolute neutrophil count of \>1000/mm3 * Platelets of ≥100,000/mm3 Complete response with incomplete blood count recovery meets all criteria for CR except for either neutropenia (ANC \<1000/mm3) or thrombocytopenia (\<100,000/mm3) but must include transfusion independence.

    Time frame: Up to 27 months

  4. Number of Participants With Adverse Events (AEs)

    Any clinically significant change in electrocardiogram (ECG), physical examination findings, body weight, vital signs, and laboratory parameters were recorded as Adverse Events.

    Time frame: Baseline up to 30 days after last dose of study drug (up to 27 months)

Secondary outcomes

  1. Phase 2: Number of Participants Who Achieved a Morphologic Leukemia-free (MLF) State

    Defined as bone marrow (BM) \<5% blasts in an aspirate with spicules and no blasts with Auer rods or persistence of extramedullary disease.

    Time frame: Up to 27 months

  2. Phase 2: Number of Participants With Partial Response (PR)

    PR criteria includes all of the hematologic values for a CR but with a decrease of at least 50% in the percentage of blasts to 5% to 25% in the bone marrow aspirate and a normalization of blood counts.

    Time frame: Up to 27 months

  3. Phase 2: Duration of Response (DOR)

    Duration of Response (DOR) is the time (in months) from the first response of CR, CRi or PR until recurrence of or progression of disease (or death). MLF State is also included as a response when calculating DOR. Responding subjects without death or progression will be censored at the date of their last evaluable disease assessment.

    Time frame: Up to 27 months

  4. Phase 2: Event-free Survival (EFS)

    EFS is defined as the time from enrollment until disease progression or death from any cause and reported as the proportion of participants event free at 12 months.

    Time frame: 12 Months

  5. Phase 2: Overall Survival (OS)

    OS is defined as the time from enrollment until death from any cause and reported as the proportion of participants alive at 12 months.

    Time frame: 12 Months

  6. Pharmacokinetic Parameter: Maximum Observed Plasma Concentration (Cmax) for Onvansertib

    Time frame: Cycle 1: Days 1 and 5

  7. Pharmacokinetic Parameter: Time to Reach the Maximum Observed Plasma Concentration (Tmax) for Onvansertib

    Time frame: Cycle 1: Days 1 and 5

  8. Pharmacokinetic Parameter: Area Under the Curve Over the First 24 Hours AUC(0-24) for Onvansertib

    Time frame: Cycle 1: Days 1 and 5

  9. Pharmacokinetic Parameter: Plasma Terminal Elimination Half-life (t1/2) for Onvansertib

    Time frame: Cycle 1: Days 1 and 5

07

Results

Posted Feb 27, 2023

Participant flow

72 participants were enrolled across 8 sites in the United States.

Participant flow — Overall Study
MilestonePhase 1b: Onvansertib 12 mg/m^2 + Low-dose CytarabinePhase 1b: Onvansertib 18 mg/m^2 + Low-dose CytarabinePhase 1b: Onvansertib 27 mg/m^2 + Low-dose CytarabinePhase 1b: Onvansertib 40 mg/m^2 + Low-dose CytarabinePhase 1b: Onvansertib 60 mg/m^2 + Low-dose CytarabinePhase 1b: Onvansertib 12 mg/m^2 + DecitabinePhase 1b: Onvansertib 18 mg/m^2 + DecitabinePhase 1b: Onvansertib 27 mg/m^2 + DecitabinePhase 1b: Onvansertib 40 mg/m^2 + DecitabinePhase 1b: Onvansertib 60 mg/m^2 + DecitabinePhase 1b: Onvansertib 90 mg/m^2 + DecitabinePhase 2: Onvansertib 60 mg/m^2 + Decitabine
Started3333543343632
Completed011201010014
Not completed3221533243528
Withdrew: Death2221422233424
Withdrew: Study terminated by sponsor000000001011
Withdrew: Withdrawal by subject100001100002
Withdrew: Physician decision000010000000
Withdrew: Safety/non-compliance000000000001

Outcome measures

PrimaryNumber of Participants Who Experienced Dose Limiting Toxicities (DLT)

Dose-limiting toxicities were defined as events related to onvansertib that were considered an adverse reaction or suspected adverse reaction during the first cycle of therapy and that fulfilled one of the following: Hematologic (persistent pancytopenia resistant to current standards of care that continues for ≥42 days and is not related to leukemic infiltration or another cause unrelated to study therapy) or Non-Hematologic (any Grade 3 abnormalities that persist \>7 days without decreasing in severity despite standards of care, are clinically significant, or that are Grade 4 and symptomatic).

Time frame:
Up to Day 28 of Cycle 1
Reported as:
Count of participants · Participants
Number of Participants Who Experienced Dose Limiting Toxicities (DLT)
ParticipantsPhase 1b: Onvansertib 12 mg/m^2 + Low-dose CytarabinePhase 1b: Onvansertib 18 mg/m^2 + Low-dose CytarabinePhase 1b: Onvansertib 27 mg/m^2 + Low-dose CytarabinePhase 1b: Onvansertib 40 mg/m^2 + Low-dose CytarabinePhase 1b: Onvansertib 60 mg/m^2 + Low-dose CytarabinePhase 1b: Onvansertib 12 mg/m^2 + DecitabinePhase 1b: Onvansertib 18 mg/m^2 + DecitabinePhase 1b: Onvansertib 27 mg/m^2 + DecitabinePhase 1b: Onvansertib 40 mg/m^2 + DecitabinePhase 1b: Onvansertib 60 mg/m^2 + DecitabinePhase 1b: Onvansertib 90 mg/m^2 + Decitabine
Number of Participants Who Experienced Dose Limiting Toxicities (DLT)00000000002
Statistical analysis
  • Phase 1b: Onvansertib 12 mg/m^2 + Low-dose Cytarabine vs Phase 1b: Onvansertib 18 mg/m^2 + Low-dose Cytarabine vs Phase 1b: Onvansertib 27 mg/m^2 + Low-dose Cytarabine vs Phase 1b: Onvansertib 40 mg/m^2 + Low-dose Cytarabine vs Phase 1b: Onvansertib 60 mg/m^2 + Low-dose Cytarabine vs Phase 1b: Onvansertib 12 mg/m^2 + Decitabine vs Phase 1b: Onvansertib 18 mg/m^2 + Decitabine vs Phase 1b: Onvansertib 27 mg/m^2 + Decitabine vs Phase 1b: Onvansertib 40 mg/m^2 + Decitabine vs Phase 1b: Onvansertib 60 mg/m^2 + Decitabine vs Phase 1b: Onvansertib 90 mg/m^2 + Decitabine · Maximum tolerated dose: 60
PrimaryNumber of Participants With Change From Baseline in Eastern Co-operative Oncology Group (ECOG) Performance Status

ECOG performance status was determined using 6-point scale from 0-5, with 0 meaning a participant was fully active/able to carry on all pre-disease activities without restriction and 5 meaning the participant was deceased.

Time frame:
Baseline and end of study (approximately up to up to 27 months)
Reported as:
Count of participants · Participants
Number of Participants With Change From Baseline in Eastern Co-operative Oncology Group (ECOG) Performance Status
ParticipantsPhase 1b: Onvansertib + Low-dose CytarabinePhase 1b: Onvansertib + DecitabinePhase 2: Onvansertib + Decitabine
Number of Participants With Change From Baseline in Eastern Co-operative Oncology Group (ECOG) Performance Status111422
PrimaryPhase 2: Number of Participants Who Achieved a Complete Response (CR)

Complete Response also includes Complete Response with Incomplete Blood Count Recovery (CRi). Complete response is defined by the following criteria: Morphologic leukemia-free state plus: * Subject is independent of transfusions * Absolute neutrophil count of \>1000/mm3 * Platelets of ≥100,000/mm3 Complete response with incomplete blood count recovery meets all criteria for CR except for either neutropenia (ANC \<1000/mm3) or thrombocytopenia (\<100,000/mm3) but must include transfusion independence.

Time frame:
Up to 27 months
Reported as:
Count of participants · Participants
Phase 2: Number of Participants Who Achieved a Complete Response (CR)
ParticipantsPhase 2: Onvansertib + Decitabine
Phase 2: Number of Participants Who Achieved a Complete Response (CR)3
PrimaryNumber of Participants With Adverse Events (AEs)

Any clinically significant change in electrocardiogram (ECG), physical examination findings, body weight, vital signs, and laboratory parameters were recorded as Adverse Events.

Time frame:
Baseline up to 30 days after last dose of study drug (up to 27 months)
Reported as:
Count of participants · Participants
Number of Participants With Adverse Events (AEs)
ParticipantsPhase 1b: Onvansertib 12 mg/m^2 + Low-dose CytarabinePhase 1b: Onvansertib 18 mg/m^2 + Low-dose CytarabinePhase 1b: Onvansertib 27 mg/m^2 + Low-dose CytarabinePhase 1b: Onvansertib 40 mg/m^2 + Low-dose CytarabinePhase 1b: Onvansertib 60 mg/m^2 + Low-dose CytarabinePhase 1b: Onvansertib 12 mg/m^2 + DecitabinePhase 1b: Onvansertib 18 mg/m^2 + DecitabinePhase 1b: Onvansertib 27 mg/m^2 + DecitabinePhase 1b: Onvansertib 40 mg/m^2 + DecitabinePhase 1b: Onvansertib 60 mg/m^2 + DecitabinePhase 1b: Onvansertib 90 mg/m^2 + DecitabinePhase 2: Onvansertib 60 mg/m^2 + Decitabine
Any Adverse Events3333543343632
Any Serious Adverse Events2312323342527
Any Treatment-Related Serious Adverse Events010100010135
SecondaryPhase 2: Number of Participants Who Achieved a Morphologic Leukemia-free (MLF) State

Defined as bone marrow (BM) \<5% blasts in an aspirate with spicules and no blasts with Auer rods or persistence of extramedullary disease.

Time frame:
Up to 27 months
Reported as:
Count of participants · Participants
Phase 2: Number of Participants Who Achieved a Morphologic Leukemia-free (MLF) State
ParticipantsPhase 2: Onvansertib + Decitabine
Phase 2: Number of Participants Who Achieved a Morphologic Leukemia-free (MLF) State1
SecondaryPhase 2: Number of Participants With Partial Response (PR)

PR criteria includes all of the hematologic values for a CR but with a decrease of at least 50% in the percentage of blasts to 5% to 25% in the bone marrow aspirate and a normalization of blood counts.

Time frame:
Up to 27 months
Reported as:
Count of participants · Participants
Phase 2: Number of Participants With Partial Response (PR)
ParticipantsPhase 2: Onvansertib + Decitabine
Phase 2: Number of Participants With Partial Response (PR)0
SecondaryPhase 2: Duration of Response (DOR)

Duration of Response (DOR) is the time (in months) from the first response of CR, CRi or PR until recurrence of or progression of disease (or death). MLF State is also included as a response when calculating DOR. Responding subjects without death or progression will be censored at the date of their last evaluable disease assessment.

Time frame:
Up to 27 months
Reported as:
Median · months
Phase 2: Duration of Response (DOR)
monthsPhase 2: Onvansertib + Decitabine
Phase 2: Duration of Response (DOR)5.2 (0.0 to 9.1)
SecondaryPhase 2: Event-free Survival (EFS)

EFS is defined as the time from enrollment until disease progression or death from any cause and reported as the proportion of participants event free at 12 months.

Time frame:
12 Months
Reported as:
Number · Proportion of Participants
Phase 2: Event-free Survival (EFS)
Proportion of ParticipantsPhase 2: Onvansertib + Decitabine
Phase 2: Event-free Survival (EFS)0.1 (0.0 to 0.2)
SecondaryPhase 2: Overall Survival (OS)

OS is defined as the time from enrollment until death from any cause and reported as the proportion of participants alive at 12 months.

Time frame:
12 Months
Reported as:
Number · Proportion of Participants
Phase 2: Overall Survival (OS)
Proportion of ParticipantsPhase 2: Onvansertib + Decitabine
Phase 2: Overall Survival (OS)0.2 (0.1 to 0.4)
SecondaryPharmacokinetic Parameter: Maximum Observed Plasma Concentration (Cmax) for Onvansertib
Time frame:
Cycle 1: Days 1 and 5
Reported as:
Geometric mean · ng/mL
Pharmacokinetic Parameter: Maximum Observed Plasma Concentration (Cmax) for Onvansertib
ng/mLPhase 1b: Onvansertib 12 mg/m^2 + Low-dose CytarabinePhase 1b: Onvansertib 18 mg/m^2 + Low-dose CytarabinePhase 1b: Onvansertib 27 mg/m^2 + Low-dose CytarabinePhase 1b: Onvansertib 40 mg/m^2 + Low-dose CytarabinePhase 1b: Onvansertib 60 mg/m^2 + Low-dose CytarabinePhase 1b: Onvansertib 12 mg/m^2 + DecitabinePhase 1b: Onvansertib 18 mg/m^2 + DecitabinePhase 1b: Onvansertib 27 mg/m^2 + DecitabinePhase 1b: Onvansertib 40 mg/m^2 + DecitabinePhase 1b: Onvansertib 60 mg/m^2 + DecitabinePhase 1b: Onvansertib 90 mg/m^2 + DecitabinePhase 2: Onvansertib 60 mg/m^2 + Decitabine
Cycle 1 Day 192.57 ± 5.6669.56 ± 28.73251.16 ± 85.37256.11 ± 24.96626.18 ± 61.3780.15 ± 21.33129.18 ± 93.78309.86 ± 72.47410.42 ± 26.38724.76 ± 57.33737.21 ± 43.06515.63 ± 43.47
Cycle 1 Day 5139.22 ± 55.12103.27 ± 43.01298.63 ± 66.58339.52 ± 31.25857.29 ± 38.54146.10 ± 56.75197.67 ± 85.14398.38 ± 32.95496.24 ± 52.72955.59 ± 54.781137.16 ± 61.56861.86 ± 46.68
SecondaryPharmacokinetic Parameter: Time to Reach the Maximum Observed Plasma Concentration (Tmax) for Onvansertib
Time frame:
Cycle 1: Days 1 and 5
Reported as:
Geometric least squares mean · Hours
Pharmacokinetic Parameter: Time to Reach the Maximum Observed Plasma Concentration (Tmax) for Onvansertib
HoursPhase 1b: Onvansertib 12 mg/m^2 + Low-dose CytarabinePhase 1b: Onvansertib 18 mg/m^2 + Low-dose CytarabinePhase 1b: Onvansertib 27 mg/m^2 + Low-dose CytarabinePhase 1b: Onvansertib 40 mg/m^2 + Low-dose CytarabinePhase 1b: Onvansertib 60 mg/m^2 + Low-dose CytarabinePhase 1b: Onvansertib 12 mg/m^2 + DecitabinePhase 1b: Onvansertib 18 mg/m^2 + DecitabinePhase 1b: Onvansertib 27 mg/m^2 + DecitabinePhase 1b: Onvansertib 40 mg/m^2 + DecitabinePhase 1b: Onvansertib 60 mg/m^2 + DecitabinePhase 1b: Onvansertib 90 mg/m^2 + DecitabinePhase 2: Onvansertib 60 mg/m^2 + Decitabine
Cycle 1 Day 11.961 ± 81.6642.548 ± 96.2822.301 ± 84.2171.384 ± 103.8292.071 ± 39.5703.102 ± 31.7922.365 ± 78.3961.288 ± 41.2491.373 ± 49.6762.893 ± 135.8932.435 ± 53.6822.725 ± 69.661
Cycle 1 Day 51.844 ± 62.6462.892 ± 37.2442.267 ± 82.4861.474 ± 67.9992.148 ± 55.1592.438 ± 24.5241.583 ± 96.3053.145 ± 33.8773.161 ± 41.3503.161 ± 41.3503.189 ± 29.7752.665 ± 51.333
SecondaryPharmacokinetic Parameter: Area Under the Curve Over the First 24 Hours AUC(0-24) for Onvansertib
Time frame:
Cycle 1: Days 1 and 5
Reported as:
Geometric least squares mean · h*ng/mL
Pharmacokinetic Parameter: Area Under the Curve Over the First 24 Hours AUC(0-24) for Onvansertib
h*ng/mLPhase 1b: Onvansertib 12 mg/m^2 + Low-dose CytarabinePhase 1b: Onvansertib 18 mg/m^2 + Low-dose CytarabinePhase 1b: Onvansertib 27 mg/m^2 + Low-dose CytarabinePhase 1b: Onvansertib 40 mg/m^2 + Low-dose CytarabinePhase 1b: Onvansertib 60 mg/m^2 + Low-dose CytarabinePhase 1b: Onvansertib 12 mg/m^2 + DecitabinePhase 1b: Onvansertib 18 mg/m^2 + DecitabinePhase 1b: Onvansertib 27 mg/m^2 + DecitabinePhase 1b: Onvansertib 40 mg/m^2 + DecitabinePhase 1b: Onvansertib 60 mg/m^2 + DecitabinePhase 1b: Onvansertib 90 mg/m^2 + DecitabinePhase 2: Onvansertib 60 mg/m^2 + Decitabine
Cycle 1 Day 11197.93 ± 23.42772.68 ± 26.212534.22 ± 31.052761.11 ± 36.975386.69 ± 59.161099.43 ± 29.812789.81 ± 25.303257.57 ± 53.534084.18 ± 27.949599.19 ± 25.019087.77 ± 57.436280.28 ± 46.85
Cycle 1 Day 51868.69 ± 70.993626.44 ± 5.335343.01 ± 2.117415.04 ± 64.3519470.17 ± 17.101868.69 ± 70.993626.44 ± 5.335343.01 ± 2.117415.04 ± 64.3519470.17 ± 17.1012981.17 ± 56.1811767.29 ± 39.78
SecondaryPharmacokinetic Parameter: Plasma Terminal Elimination Half-life (t1/2) for Onvansertib
Time frame:
Cycle 1: Days 1 and 5
Reported as:
Geometric least squares mean · Hours
Pharmacokinetic Parameter: Plasma Terminal Elimination Half-life (t1/2) for Onvansertib
HoursPhase 1b: Onvansertib 12 mg/m^2 + Low-dose CytarabinePhase 1b: Onvansertib 18 mg/m^2 + Low-dose CytarabinePhase 1b: Onvansertib 27 mg/m^2 + Low-dose CytarabinePhase 1b: Onvansertib 40 mg/m^2 + Low-dose CytarabinePhase 1b: Onvansertib 60 mg/m^2 + Low-dose CytarabinePhase 1b: Onvansertib 12 mg/m^2 + DecitabinePhase 1b: Onvansertib 18 mg/m^2 + DecitabinePhase 1b: Onvansertib 27 mg/m^2 + DecitabinePhase 1b: Onvansertib 40 mg/m^2 + DecitabinePhase 1b: Onvansertib 60 mg/m^2 + DecitabinePhase 1b: Onvansertib 90 mg/m^2 + DecitabinePhase 2: Onvansertib 60 mg/m^2 + Decitabine
Cycle 1 Day 111.294 ± 11.0987.993 ± NA12.197 ± 71.25811.747 ± 63.9017.309 ± 99.53916.960 ± 54.43013.795 ± 28.8669.394 ± 20.59811.389 ± 39.53012.917 ± 41.71512.633 ± 50.65511.904 ± 29.602
Cycle 1 Day 516.413 ± 28.18612.561 ± 38.98312.246 ± 38.2867.321 ± 8.09414.484 ± 32.00213.282 ± 39.3619.082 ± 25.35610.713 ± 23.78216.337 ± 27.36544.018 ± NA12.378 ± 10.94814.060 ± 28.874

Adverse events

Collected over 27 months. Non-serious events are listed at a 5% frequency threshold.

Adverse event summary by group
GroupDeathsSeriousOther
Phase 1b: Onvansertib 12 mg/m^2 + Low-dose Cytarabine2/3 (66.7%)2/3 (66.7%)3/3 (100%)
Phase 1b: Onvansertib 18 mg/m^2 + Low-dose Cytarabine2/3 (66.7%)3/3 (100%)3/3 (100%)
Phase 1b: Onvansertib 27 mg/m^2 + Low-dose Cytarabine2/3 (66.7%)1/3 (33.3%)3/3 (100%)
Phase 1b: Onvansertib 40 mg/m^2 + Low-dose Cytarabine1/3 (33.3%)2/3 (66.7%)3/3 (100%)
Phase 1b: Onvansertib 60 mg/m^2 + Low-dose Cytarabine4/5 (80%)3/5 (60%)5/5 (100%)
Phase 1b: Onvansertib 12 mg/m^2 + Decitabine2/4 (50%)2/4 (50%)4/4 (100%)
Phase 1b: Onvansertib 18 mg/m^2 + Decitabine2/3 (66.7%)3/3 (100%)3/3 (100%)
Phase 1b: Onvansertib 27 mg/m^2 + Decitabine2/3 (66.7%)3/3 (100%)3/3 (100%)
Phase 1b: Onvansertib 40 mg/m^2 + Decitabine3/4 (75%)4/4 (100%)4/4 (100%)
Phase 1b: Onvansertib 60 mg/m^2 + Decitabine3/3 (100%)2/3 (66.7%)3/3 (100%)
Phase 1b: Onvansertib 90 mg/m^2 + Decitabine4/6 (66.7%)5/6 (83.3%)6/6 (100%)
Phase 2: Onvansertib 60 mg/m^2 + Decitabine24/32 (75%)27/32 (84.4%)32/32 (100%)
Most frequent serious events
Showing 10 of 59
Most frequent serious events
EventPhase 1b: Onvansertib 12 mg/m^2 + Low-dose CytarabinePhase 1b: Onvansertib 18 mg/m^2 + Low-dose CytarabinePhase 1b: Onvansertib 27 mg/m^2 + Low-dose CytarabinePhase 1b: Onvansertib 40 mg/m^2 + Low-dose CytarabinePhase 1b: Onvansertib 60 mg/m^2 + Low-dose CytarabinePhase 1b: Onvansertib 12 mg/m^2 + DecitabinePhase 1b: Onvansertib 18 mg/m^2 + DecitabinePhase 1b: Onvansertib 27 mg/m^2 + DecitabinePhase 1b: Onvansertib 40 mg/m^2 + DecitabinePhase 1b: Onvansertib 60 mg/m^2 + DecitabinePhase 1b: Onvansertib 90 mg/m^2 + DecitabinePhase 2: Onvansertib 60 mg/m^2 + Decitabine
Febrile neutropeniaBlood and lymphatic system disorders1/31/30/30/32/51/41/32/32/41/35/68/32
ArthralgiaMusculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders0/30/30/30/30/50/40/32/30/40/30/64/32
Lung infectionInfections and infestations0/31/30/30/31/51/40/30/30/41/31/64/32
PneumoniaInfections and infestations0/30/31/31/30/50/40/30/31/40/31/62/32
Septic shockInfections and infestations1/30/30/30/30/50/40/30/30/40/30/61/32
AstheniaGeneral disorders1/30/30/30/31/50/40/30/30/40/30/60/32
Oedema peripheralGeneral disorders0/31/30/30/30/50/40/30/30/40/30/60/32
PyrexiaGeneral disorders1/30/30/30/30/50/40/30/30/40/30/61/32
Neutrophil count decreasedInvestigations0/30/30/31/30/50/40/30/30/40/30/60/32
Urine output decreasedInvestigations0/31/30/30/30/50/40/30/30/40/30/60/32
Most frequent other events
Showing 10 of 157
Most frequent other events
EventPhase 1b: Onvansertib 12 mg/m^2 + Low-dose CytarabinePhase 1b: Onvansertib 18 mg/m^2 + Low-dose CytarabinePhase 1b: Onvansertib 27 mg/m^2 + Low-dose CytarabinePhase 1b: Onvansertib 40 mg/m^2 + Low-dose CytarabinePhase 1b: Onvansertib 60 mg/m^2 + Low-dose CytarabinePhase 1b: Onvansertib 12 mg/m^2 + DecitabinePhase 1b: Onvansertib 18 mg/m^2 + DecitabinePhase 1b: Onvansertib 27 mg/m^2 + DecitabinePhase 1b: Onvansertib 40 mg/m^2 + DecitabinePhase 1b: Onvansertib 60 mg/m^2 + DecitabinePhase 1b: Onvansertib 90 mg/m^2 + DecitabinePhase 2: Onvansertib 60 mg/m^2 + Decitabine
ConstipationGastrointestinal disorders0/33/31/31/30/51/40/30/31/40/30/61/32
Febrile neutropeniaBlood and lymphatic system disorders1/31/30/30/32/51/41/32/33/41/35/612/32
DyspnoeaRespiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders1/32/30/32/30/51/40/30/33/41/31/65/32
FatigueGeneral disorders1/32/32/32/31/51/40/31/31/42/33/68/32
Oedema peripheralGeneral disorders0/32/30/30/32/51/40/30/31/41/31/66/32
PyrexiaGeneral disorders1/32/30/31/30/50/40/30/31/41/30/62/32
DiarrhoeaGastrointestinal disorders1/30/32/32/31/50/40/30/30/41/32/69/32
NauseaGastrointestinal disorders2/32/31/30/30/52/40/30/32/41/34/67/32
StomatitisGastrointestinal disorders0/30/30/31/31/50/40/31/31/42/33/69/32
HeadacheNervous system disorders0/32/31/30/30/50/40/30/31/41/30/63/32

Baseline characteristics

Age, Categorical
Age, Categorical(Participants)Phase 1b: Onvansertib 12 mg/m^2 + Low-dose CytarabinePhase 1b: Onvansertib 18 mg/m^2 + Low-dose CytarabinePhase 1b: Onvansertib 27 mg/m^2 + Low-dose CytarabinePhase 1b: Onvansertib 40 mg/m^2 + Low-dose CytarabinePhase 1b: Onvansertib 60 mg/m^2 + Low-dose CytarabinePhase 1b: Onvansertib 12 mg/m^2 + DecitabinePhase 1b: Onvansertib 18 mg/m^2 + DecitabinePhase 1b: Onvansertib 27 mg/m^2 + DecitabinePhase 1b: Onvansertib 40 mg/m^2 + DecitabinePhase 1b: Onvansertib 60 mg/m^2 + DecitabinePhase 1b: Onvansertib 90 mg/m^2 + DecitabinePhase 2: Onvansertib 60 mg/m^2 + DecitabineTotal
<=18 years0000000000000
Between 18 and 65 years02110311122418
>=65 years312251223142854
Sex: Female, Male
Sex: Female, Male(Participants)Phase 1b: Onvansertib 12 mg/m^2 + Low-dose CytarabinePhase 1b: Onvansertib 18 mg/m^2 + Low-dose CytarabinePhase 1b: Onvansertib 27 mg/m^2 + Low-dose CytarabinePhase 1b: Onvansertib 40 mg/m^2 + Low-dose CytarabinePhase 1b: Onvansertib 60 mg/m^2 + Low-dose CytarabinePhase 1b: Onvansertib 12 mg/m^2 + DecitabinePhase 1b: Onvansertib 18 mg/m^2 + DecitabinePhase 1b: Onvansertib 27 mg/m^2 + DecitabinePhase 1b: Onvansertib 40 mg/m^2 + DecitabinePhase 1b: Onvansertib 60 mg/m^2 + DecitabinePhase 1b: Onvansertib 90 mg/m^2 + DecitabinePhase 2: Onvansertib 60 mg/m^2 + DecitabineTotal
Female011021111131325
Male322333223231947
Ethnicity (NIH/OMB)
Ethnicity (NIH/OMB)(Participants)Phase 1b: Onvansertib 12 mg/m^2 + Low-dose CytarabinePhase 1b: Onvansertib 18 mg/m^2 + Low-dose CytarabinePhase 1b: Onvansertib 27 mg/m^2 + Low-dose CytarabinePhase 1b: Onvansertib 40 mg/m^2 + Low-dose CytarabinePhase 1b: Onvansertib 60 mg/m^2 + Low-dose CytarabinePhase 1b: Onvansertib 12 mg/m^2 + DecitabinePhase 1b: Onvansertib 18 mg/m^2 + DecitabinePhase 1b: Onvansertib 27 mg/m^2 + DecitabinePhase 1b: Onvansertib 40 mg/m^2 + DecitabinePhase 1b: Onvansertib 60 mg/m^2 + DecitabinePhase 1b: Onvansertib 90 mg/m^2 + DecitabinePhase 2: Onvansertib 60 mg/m^2 + DecitabineTotal
Hispanic or Latino0200100100015
Not Hispanic or Latino313344314163063
Unknown or Not Reported0000000102014
Race (NIH/OMB)
Race (NIH/OMB)(Participants)Phase 1b: Onvansertib 12 mg/m^2 + Low-dose CytarabinePhase 1b: Onvansertib 18 mg/m^2 + Low-dose CytarabinePhase 1b: Onvansertib 27 mg/m^2 + Low-dose CytarabinePhase 1b: Onvansertib 40 mg/m^2 + Low-dose CytarabinePhase 1b: Onvansertib 60 mg/m^2 + Low-dose CytarabinePhase 1b: Onvansertib 12 mg/m^2 + DecitabinePhase 1b: Onvansertib 18 mg/m^2 + DecitabinePhase 1b: Onvansertib 27 mg/m^2 + DecitabinePhase 1b: Onvansertib 40 mg/m^2 + DecitabinePhase 1b: Onvansertib 60 mg/m^2 + DecitabinePhase 1b: Onvansertib 90 mg/m^2 + DecitabinePhase 2: Onvansertib 60 mg/m^2 + DecitabineTotal
American Indian or Alaska Native0000000000000
Asian0000000000101
Native Hawaiian or Other Pacific Islander0000000000000
Black or African American1000000101036
White223344314252962
More than one race0000000000000
Unknown or Not Reported0100100100003
08

Study locations

9 sites
  • University of California Los Angeles
    Los Angeles, California 90095, United States
  • Yale University
    New Haven, Connecticut 06510, United States
  • University of Kansas Cancer Center
    Westwood, Kansas 66205, United States
  • Allina Health Virginia Piper Cancer Institute
    Minneapolis, Minnesota 55407, United States
  • Roswell Park Cancer Institute
    Buffalo, New York 14263, United States
  • University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center
    Dallas, Texas 75390, United States
  • MD Anderson Cancer Center
    Houston, Texas 77030, United States
  • Virginia Cancer Specialists - Fairfax Office
    Fairfax, Virginia 22031, United States
  • Seattle Cancer Care Alliance
    Seattle, Washington 98109, United States
09

References and documents

Publications

  • Hagege A, Ambrosetti D, Boyer J, Bozec A, Doyen J, Chamorey E, He X, Bourget I, Rousset J, Saada E, Rastoin O, Parola J, Luciano F, Cao Y, Pages G, Dufies M. The Polo-like kinase 1 inhibitor onvansertib represents a relevant treatment for head and neck squamous cell carcinoma resistant to cisplatin and radiotherapy. Theranostics. 2021 Sep 21;11(19):9571-9586. doi: 10.7150/thno.61711. eCollection 2021. PubMed 34646387 ↗

Study documents

PDFs hosted by the registry, ClinicalTrials.gov.

Individual participant data

Plan to share: Undecided

10

Timeline

Tracking since Sep 25, 2026
ElapsedEstimatedEstimated, not yet reachedSimilar studies: half by the dot; the band is the middle halfHalf of similar studies reached it by the dot; the band is the middle half, from a quarter to three quarters

Ran from Nov 2017 to primary completion in Nov 2021, 48 months.

Results were first posted in Feb 2023, 1 year 3 months after primary completion.

Of 92 industry-sponsored phase 1/2 interventional studies under Leukemia, Myeloid, Acute, half reached primary completion within 73 months of starting (the median), counting those still running; a quarter within 45 and three quarters within 91. This study's 48 months is below that.

Counting every sponsor, half of 226 studies reached it within 73 months; a quarter within 48 and three quarters within 106.

How these figures are worked out, and which studies are left out of them.

Registered
Sep 6, 2017
First posted
Oct 6, 2017
StartActual
Nov 17, 2017
Primary completionActual
Nov 17, 2021
CompletionActual
Nov 17, 2021
Results first posted
Feb 27, 2023
Last update
Feb 27, 2023
What these dates mean
Start.
When the first participant enrolled; while estimated, when the study expects to open to recruitment.
Primary completion.
When the last participant was examined or treated to collect data for the study's main question, its primary outcome. A study that stopped early gives the date its data collection stopped.
Completion.
When the last participant's last visit took place, for every outcome, secondary ones and side effects included: the end of the study. Often later than primary completion, sometimes the same day.
Actual and Est.
Actual means the registry says the date has happened. Est. (estimated) is a date the sponsor plans or expects. It can still move, and the sponsor is expected to change it to actual once it has passed.
No changes since tracking began. The registry record was last updated on Feb 27, 2023, before this site started recording changes on Sep 25, 2026. Its history is on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗
11

Registry details

Key details

Study ID
NCT03303339
Lead sponsor
Cardiff Oncology
Responsible party
Sponsor
First posted
Oct 6, 2017
Start date
Nov 17, 2017
Primary completion
Nov 17, 2021
Completion
Nov 17, 2021
Results posted
Feb 27, 2023
Last update
Feb 27, 2023

Oversight

Data monitoring committee
No
FDA-regulated drug
Yes
FDA-regulated device
No
View the source record on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗

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This study is completed, as verified in Dec 2022. You cannot join it, but the record below documents what was studied.

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