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CompletedNCT03293121Updated Jun 18, 2019

Effect of Strength and Coordination Training on Biomechanics and Injury in New Runners

An interventional study of Strength and Coordination Training and Walking in Injuries, Patellofemoral Pain Syndrome and Iliotibial Band Syndrome, sponsored by Virginia Commonwealth University. Completed at 1 site in United States. Open to participants aged 18 Years to 60 Years, including healthy volunteers. Per ClinicalTrials.gov, last updated 2019-06-18.

Sponsored by Virginia Commonwealth University · Not applicable, Interventional, and Prevention

Phase
Not applicable
Study type
Interventional
Enrollment
70
Allocation
Randomized
Ages
18 Years to 60 Years
Sex
All
01

Study summary

The investigators hypothesize that new runners participating in an 8 week strength and coordination training program prior to beginning to run will 1) display different coordination patterns , and 2) experience fewer injuries, compared to new runners who do not perform strength or coordination training prior to running.

Read the detailed description

The study will investigate the effect of a sequenced training program - beginning with strength training, followed by running-specific coordination exercises, and finally a gradual introduction to running - on strength, coordination and injury incidence in a group of novice runners. he investigators hypothesize that runners who perform strength and coordination training prior to beginning to run will 1) demonstrate greater lower extremity strength, 2) demonstrate alters coordination patterns and 3) experience fewer injuries, when compared to a control group of novice runners who perform no physical preparation prior to a gradual introduction to running. The possible long-term benefits of this study include reduced burden of running-related injuries, increased participation in the sport of running, improved cardiovascular and metabolic health characteristics, and reduced incidence of disease such as cardiovascular events and cancer.

02

Conditions studied

  • Injuries
  • Patellofemoral Pain Syndrome
  • Iliotibial Band Syndrome

Keywords

  • running related injuries
03

Who can participate

Ages eligible
18 Years to 60 Years
Sexes eligible
All
Accepts healthy volunteers
Yes

Inclusion criteria

  • No previous participation in running races
  • Run less than 10km total in past year
  • Able to run continuously (ie at least 5mph) for 5 min (so that biomechanical analysis of running form can be conducted)
  • Female participants may not be pregnant
  • Participants will be screened using the PARQ+ form, and Parmed-X form completed by a physician if necessary
  • Cleared for physical activity through screening
  • English-speaking

Exclusion criteria

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Previous (at any time of life) training of 3 or months of consistently running 3 or more days per week
04

Study design

Phase
Not applicable
Primary purpose
Prevention
Allocation
Randomized
Intervention model
Parallel assignment
Masking
None (open label)
Enrollment
70 participants (actual)

Study arms

  • Experimental
    Strength and Coordination Training

    The strength and coordination group will perform a progression of exercises utilizing body weight and resistance bands as resistance. Exercises include squats, lunges, jumps etc. typical of a normal strength training program.

    Behavioral: Strength and Coordination Training

  • Active comparator
    Walking

    The walking group will be instructed to walk 3x/week, progressing from 30 to 45 min over 8 weeks.

    Behavioral: Walking

Interventions

  • BehavioralStrength and Coordination Training

    Perform training exercises 3/week. Weeks 1-2: general strength (isolated muscle groups) Weeks 3-4: running-specific strength (multi-joint, upright) Weeks 5-6: power/coordination I (low amplitude/intensity) Weeks 7-8: power/coordination II (higher amplitude/intensity) Weeks 9-16: Run training. Each training session will start with a 10 minute strength \& coordination warm up. Group will gradually progress from mixed run/walk for 20 minutes to a 40 minute run.

  • BehavioralWalking

    Perform training exercises 3/week. Weeks 1-2: 30 minute walk Weeks 3-4: 35 minute walk Weeks 5-6: 40 minute walk Weeks 7-8: 45 minute walk Weeks 9-16: Run training. Each training session will start with a 10 minute walking warm up. Group will gradually progress from mixed run/walk for 20 minutes to a 40 minute run.

05

What researchers measure

Primary outcomes

  1. Running biomechanics

    Relative joint motions will be assessed continuously throughout the stride cycle using a vector coding technique.

    Time frame: Change from week 0 to week 16

Secondary outcomes

  1. Running injury.

    Time to first running related injury.

    Time frame: Measured in days over the 16 week training period.

Other outcomes

  1. Running performance

    5km time trial at the end of 16 weeks training.

    Time frame: 16 weeks

06

Study locations

1 site
  • Virginia Commonwealth University
    Richmond, Virginia 23298, United States
07

Registry details

Key details

Study ID
NCT03293121
Lead sponsor
Virginia Commonwealth University
Responsible party
Sponsor
First posted
Sep 26, 2017
Start date
Jan 15, 2017
Primary completion
Jun 4, 2018
Completion
Jun 4, 2018
Last update
Jun 18, 2019

Study contacts

Sheryl Finucane, PT, PhD, CEEAA
principal investigator · Virginia Commonwealth University

Oversight

FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No
View the source record on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗

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