CClinicalTrials.gg
CompletedNCT03291288Updated May 14, 2021Results posted

Effect of Pexidartinib on the Way the Body Processes CYP3A4 and CYP2C9 Substrates (Pharmacokinetics)

A Phase 1 interventional study of Tolbutamide and Midazolam in Drug Interaction Potential, sponsored by Daiichi Sankyo. Completed at 11 sites in 4 countries. Open to participants aged 18 Years and older. Per ClinicalTrials.gov, last updated 2021-05-14.

Sponsored by Daiichi Sankyo · Phase 1, Interventional, and Treatment

Phase
Phase 1
Study type
Interventional
Enrollment
32
Allocation
Not applicable
Ages
18 Years and older
Sex
All
01

Study summary

This study has two parts.

Part 1 will evaluate how pexidartinib affects the way the body processes CYP3A4 and CYP2C9 substrates using midazolam and tolbutamide, respectively, as probe agents.

Part 2 will test the efficacy and safety of pexidartinib treatment in various tumor types.

In Part 2, the same participants will continue to receive pexidartinib twice daily.

Participants will be allowed to continue using pexidartinib as long as the participant derives benefit.

02

Conditions studied

  • Drug Interaction Potential

Keywords

  • Tenosynovial Giant Cell Tumors (TGCT)
  • Kit-mutant melanoma
  • Kit-mutant gastrointestinal stromal tumor (GIST)
  • Cocktail drug-drug interaction (DDI)
03

Who can participate

Ages eligible
18 Years and older
Sexes eligible
All
Accepts healthy volunteers
No

Inclusion criteria

  • Is the age of majority in country of residence
  • Has a diagnosis of:

    1. tenosynovial giant cell tumor (TGCT), which is associated with severe morbidity or functional limitations and for whom surgery is not an option (prior pexidartinib is permitted for TGCT patients unless ineffective or not tolerated and there has been a washout period of at least 4 weeks)
    2. KIT-mutant tumor, including melanoma or gastrointestinal stromal tumor (GIST), for which there is no standard systemic therapy, or
    3. other solid tumors (all comers) for which there is no standard systemic therapy and there is a rationale for use of pexidartinib at the Investigator's discretion
  • If a female of childbearing potential, had a negative serum pregnancy test within 14 days before enrollment, or within 72 hours before enrollment where required
  • Is a non-sterile male or female willing to use of one of the protocol-defined highly effective contraception methods:

    1. intra-uterine device (nonhormonal or hormonal)
    2. sexual abstinence (only if this is in line with the patient's current lifestyle)
    3. barrier methods (eg, condom, diaphragm) used in combination with hormonal methods associated with inhibition of ovulation
  • Is a surgically sterile male or female, or is postmenopausal for at least 1 year, at least 50 years of age, with a follicle-stimulating hormone level > 40 milli-International units per mL (mIU/mL)
  • Has adequate hematologic, hepatic, and renal function as defined by the protocol
  • Is able and willing to follow all study procedures
  • Has provided a signed informed consent

Exclusion criteria

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Is pregnant or breastfeeding
  • Is unable to swallow oral medication
  • Is unable to follow study procedures
  • Is taking or has taken any medications or therapies outside of protocol-defined parameters
  • Has any disease or condition that, per protocol or in the opinion of the investigator, might affect:

    1. safety and well-being of the participant or offspring
    2. safety of study staff
    3. analysis of results
04

Study design

Phase
Phase 1
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Not applicable
Intervention model
Sequential assignment
Masking
None (open label)
Enrollment
32 participants (actual)

Study arms

  • Experimental
    Pexidartinib

    Part 1 (Drug-drug Interaction Phase): On Day 1, all participants will receive a single oral dose each of midazolam (2 mg) and tolbutamide (500 mg). On Day 3, pexidartinib (800 mg/d) in twice daily (400 mg BID) dosing will be initiated and continue throughout the remainder of Part 1 and into Part 2. On the first day of pexidartinib treatment (Day 3), a single dose of midazolam (2 mg) and tolbutamide (500 mg) will be co-administered with the morning pexidartinib dose (400 mg). On Day 13, a single dose of midazolam (2 mg) and tolbutamide (500 mg) will be co-administered with the morning dose of pexidartinib (400 mg). Part 2 (Efficacy and Safety Phase): All participants will continue to receive pexidartinib 400 mg BID.

    Drug: Tolbutamide · Drug: Midazolam · Drug: Pexidartinib

Interventions

  • DrugTolbutamide

    Commercially available tolbutamide

    Also known as: Orinase

  • DrugMidazolam

    Commercially available midazolam

    Also known as: Dormicum, Hypnovel, Versed, Others

  • DrugPexidartinib

    Pexidartinib is formulated as opaque, white, 200-mg capsules

    Also known as: PLX-3397

05

What researchers measure

Primary outcomes

  1. Pharmacokinetic Analysis: Maximum Concentration (Cmax) for Midazolam

    Plasma samples for midazolam were collected at predose, 0.5, 1, 1.5, 2, 2.5, 3, 4, 6, 8, 10, 24, and 48 hours (h) (±10 minutes up to 1 h, ±10% thereafter) on Days 1 to 3, and also when co-administered with pexidartinib on Days 3 (to 5) and Days 13 (to 15).

    Time frame: Baseline to 15 days post treatment

  2. Pharmacokinetic Analysis: Maximum Concentration (Cmax) for Tolbutamide

    Plasma samples for tolbutamide were collected at predose, 0.5, 1, 1.5, 2, 2.5, 3, 4, 6, 8, 10, 24, and 48 h (±10 min up to 1 h, ±10% thereafter) on Days 1 to 3, and also when co-administered with pexidartinib on Days 3 (to 5) and Days 13 (to 15).

    Time frame: Baseline to 15 days post treatment

  3. Pharmacokinetic Analysis: Time to Maximum Concentration (Tmax) for Midazolam

    Plasma samples for midazolam were collected at predose, 0.5, 1, 1.5, 2, 2.5, 3, 4, 6, 8, 10, 24, and 48 hours (h) (±10 minutes up to 1 h, ±10% thereafter) on Days 1 to 3, and also when co-administered with pexidartinib on Days 3 (to 5) and Days 13 (to 15).

    Time frame: Baseline to 15 days post treatment

  4. Pharmacokinetic Analysis: Time to Maximum Concentration (Tmax) for Tolbutamide

    Plasma samples for tolbutamide were collected at predose, 0.5, 1, 1.5, 2, 2.5, 3, 4, 6, 8, 10, 24, and 48 h (±10 min up to 1 h, ±10% thereafter) on Days 1 to 3, and also when co-administered with pexidartinib on Days 3 (to 5) and Days 13 (to 15).

    Time frame: Baseline to 15 days post treatment

  5. Pharmacokinetic Analysis: Area Under the Curve to the Last Observable Concentration (AUClast) for Midazolam

    Plasma samples for midazolam were collected at predose, 0.5, 1, 1.5, 2, 2.5, 3, 4, 6, 8, 10, 24, and 48 hours (h) (±10 minutes up to 1 h, ±10% thereafter) on Days 1 to 3, and also when co-administered with pexidartinib on Days 3 (to 5) and Days 13 (to 15).

    Time frame: Baseline to 15 days post treatment

  6. Pharmacokinetic Analysis: Area Under the Curve to the Last Observable Concentration (AUClast) for Tolbutamide

    Plasma samples for tolbutamide were collected at predose, 0.5, 1, 1.5, 2, 2.5, 3, 4, 6, 8, 10, 24, and 48 h (±10 min up to 1 h, ±10% thereafter) on Days 1 to 3, and also when co-administered with pexidartinib on Days 3 (to 5) and Days 13 (to 15).

    Time frame: Baseline to 15 days post treatment

  7. Overall Summary of Treatment-emergent Adverse Events

    Adverse events that emerge during treatment, having been absent pre-treatment, or worsens relative to the pre-treatment state.

    Time frame: Baseline to 1 year post treatment

Secondary outcomes

  1. Pharmacokinetic Analysis: Maximum Concentration (Cmax) for Pexidartinib and ZAAD-1006a Metabolite

    Plasma samples for pexidartinib and its metabolite were collected at predose, 0.5, 1, 2, 2.5, 3, 4, 6, 8, and 10 (±1) h after the first dose on Day 3, and at steady state when co-administered with midazolam and tolbutamide on Day 13.

    Time frame: Baseline to 13 days post treatment

  2. Pharmacokinetic Analysis: Time to Maximum Concentration (Tmax) for Pexidartinib and ZAAD-1006a Metabolite

    Plasma samples for pexidartinib and its metabolite were collected at predose, 0.5, 1, 2, 2.5, 3, 4, 6, 8, and 10 (±1) h after the first dose on Day 3, and at steady state when co-administered with midazolam and tolbutamide on Day 13.

    Time frame: Baseline to 13 days post treatment

  3. Pharmacokinetic Analysis: Area Under the Curve to the Last Observable Concentration (AUClast) for Pexidartinib and ZAAD-1006a Metabolite

    Plasma samples for pexidartinib and its metabolite were collected at predose, 0.5, 1, 2, 2.5, 3, 4, 6, 8, and 10 (±1) h after the first dose on Day 3, and at steady state when co-administered with midazolam and tolbutamide on Day 13.

    Time frame: Baseline to 13 days post treatment

  4. Pharmacokinetic Analysis: Maximum Concentration (Cmax) for Midazolam Metabolite, 1-Hydroxy Midazolam

    Plasma samples for midazolam and 1-hydroxy midazolam were to be collected at predose, 0.5, 1, 1.5, 2, 2.5, 3, 4, 6, 8 (±10 min up to 8 h), 10 (±2), 24 (±2), and 48 (±2) hours on Days 1 to 3 and also when co-administered with pexidartinib on Days 3 to 5 and Days 13 to 15.

    Time frame: Baseline to 13 days post treatment

  5. Pharmacokinetic Analysis: Time to Maximum Concentration (Tmax) for Midazolam Metabolite, 1-Hydroxy Midazolam

    Plasma samples for midazolam and 1-hydroxy midazolam were to be collected at predose, 0.5, 1, 1.5, 2, 2.5, 3, 4, 6, 8 (±10 min up to 8 h), 10 (±2), 24 (±2), and 48 (±2) hours on Days 1 to 3 and also when co-administered with pexidartinib on Days 3 to 5 and Days 13 to 15.

    Time frame: Baseline to 13 days post treatment

  6. Pharmacokinetic Analysis: Area Under the Curve to the Last Observable Concentration (AUClast) for Midazolam Metabolite, 1-Hydroxy Midazolam

    Plasma samples for midazolam and 1-hydroxy midazolam were to be collected at predose, 0.5, 1, 1.5, 2, 2.5, 3, 4, 6, 8 (±10 min up to 8 h), 10 (±2), 24 (±2), and 48 (±2) hours on Days 1 to 3 and also when co-administered with pexidartinib on Days 3 to 5 and Days 13 to 15.

    Time frame: Baseline to 13 days post treatment

  7. Pharmacokinetic Analysis: Metabolite to Parent Ratio (MPR) for Midazolam

    Plasma samples for midazolam were collected at predose, 0.5, 1, 1.5, 2, 2.5, 3, 4, 6, 8, 10, 24, and 48 hours (h) (±10 minutes up to 1 h, ±10% thereafter) on Days 1 to 3, and also when co-administered with pexidartinib on Days 3 (to 5) and Days 13 (to 15). Plasma pharmacokinetic parameters calculated for Midazolam metabolite. 1-hydroxy midazolam and midazolam for the MPR value.

    Time frame: Baseline to 13 days post treatment

06

Results

Posted Mar 19, 2020

Participant flow

A total of 32 participants who met all inclusion and no exclusion criteria were enrolled in the study; 2 participants did not receive pexidartinib treatment.

Drug-drug Interaction Phase
Participant flow — Drug-drug Interaction Phase
MilestonePart 1: Drug-drug Interaction PhasePart 2: Pexidartinib Only
Started320
Completed260
Not completed60
Withdrew: Adverse event20
Withdrew: Disease progression10
Withdrew: Other30
Pexidartinib Only
Participant flow — Pexidartinib Only
MilestonePart 1: Drug-drug Interaction PhasePart 2: Pexidartinib Only
Started026
Completed024
Not completed02
Withdrew: Ongoing02

Outcome measures

PrimaryPharmacokinetic Analysis: Maximum Concentration (Cmax) for Midazolam

Plasma samples for midazolam were collected at predose, 0.5, 1, 1.5, 2, 2.5, 3, 4, 6, 8, 10, 24, and 48 hours (h) (±10 minutes up to 1 h, ±10% thereafter) on Days 1 to 3, and also when co-administered with pexidartinib on Days 3 (to 5) and Days 13 (to 15).

Time frame:
Baseline to 15 days post treatment
Reported as:
Mean · ng/mL
Pharmacokinetic Analysis: Maximum Concentration (Cmax) for Midazolam
ng/mLPart 1: Midazolam OnlyPart 1: Pexidartinib + Midazolam (Cycle 1, Day 1)Part 1: Pexidartinib + Midazolam (Cycle 1, Day 11)
Pharmacokinetic Analysis: Maximum Concentration (Cmax) for Midazolam13.6 ± 6.812.0 ± 4.99.7 ± 4.1
PrimaryPharmacokinetic Analysis: Maximum Concentration (Cmax) for Tolbutamide

Plasma samples for tolbutamide were collected at predose, 0.5, 1, 1.5, 2, 2.5, 3, 4, 6, 8, 10, 24, and 48 h (±10 min up to 1 h, ±10% thereafter) on Days 1 to 3, and also when co-administered with pexidartinib on Days 3 (to 5) and Days 13 (to 15).

Time frame:
Baseline to 15 days post treatment
Reported as:
Mean · ng/mL
Pharmacokinetic Analysis: Maximum Concentration (Cmax) for Tolbutamide
ng/mLPart 1: Tolbutamide OnlyPart 1: Pexidartinib + Tolbutamide (Cycle 1, Day 1)Part 1: Pexidartinib + Tolbutamide (Cycle 1, Day 11)
Pharmacokinetic Analysis: Maximum Concentration (Cmax) for Tolbutamide44400 ± 1310046700 ± 1630044400 ± 12200
PrimaryPharmacokinetic Analysis: Time to Maximum Concentration (Tmax) for Midazolam

Plasma samples for midazolam were collected at predose, 0.5, 1, 1.5, 2, 2.5, 3, 4, 6, 8, 10, 24, and 48 hours (h) (±10 minutes up to 1 h, ±10% thereafter) on Days 1 to 3, and also when co-administered with pexidartinib on Days 3 (to 5) and Days 13 (to 15).

Time frame:
Baseline to 15 days post treatment
Reported as:
Median · hours
Pharmacokinetic Analysis: Time to Maximum Concentration (Tmax) for Midazolam
hoursPart 1: Midazolam OnlyPart 1: Pexidartinib + Midazolam (Cycle 1, Day 1)Part 1: Pexidartinib + Midazolam (Cycle 1, Day 11)
Pharmacokinetic Analysis: Time to Maximum Concentration (Tmax) for Midazolam0.525 (0.333 to 1.37)0.5 (0.417 to 1.42)0.5 (0.333 to 0.917)
PrimaryPharmacokinetic Analysis: Time to Maximum Concentration (Tmax) for Tolbutamide

Plasma samples for tolbutamide were collected at predose, 0.5, 1, 1.5, 2, 2.5, 3, 4, 6, 8, 10, 24, and 48 h (±10 min up to 1 h, ±10% thereafter) on Days 1 to 3, and also when co-administered with pexidartinib on Days 3 (to 5) and Days 13 (to 15).

Time frame:
Baseline to 15 days post treatment
Reported as:
Median · hours
Pharmacokinetic Analysis: Time to Maximum Concentration (Tmax) for Tolbutamide
hoursPart 1: Tolbutamide OnlyPart 1: Pexidartinib + Tolbutamide (Cycle 1, Day 1)Part 1: Pexidartinib + Tolbutamide (Cycle 1, Day 11)
Pharmacokinetic Analysis: Time to Maximum Concentration (Tmax) for Tolbutamide2.90 (1 to 8.2)2.94 (1.52 to 8.08)3.17 (2.45 to 6.02)
PrimaryPharmacokinetic Analysis: Area Under the Curve to the Last Observable Concentration (AUClast) for Midazolam

Plasma samples for midazolam were collected at predose, 0.5, 1, 1.5, 2, 2.5, 3, 4, 6, 8, 10, 24, and 48 hours (h) (±10 minutes up to 1 h, ±10% thereafter) on Days 1 to 3, and also when co-administered with pexidartinib on Days 3 (to 5) and Days 13 (to 15).

Time frame:
Baseline to 15 days post treatment
Reported as:
Mean · ng*hour/mL
Pharmacokinetic Analysis: Area Under the Curve to the Last Observable Concentration (AUClast) for Midazolam
ng*hour/mLPart 1: Midazolam OnlyPart 1: Pexidartinib + Midazolam (Cycle 1, Day 1)Part 1: Pexidartinib + Midazolam (Cycle 1, Day 11)
Pharmacokinetic Analysis: Area Under the Curve to the Last Observable Concentration (AUClast) for Midazolam43.7 ± 34.131.6 ± 19.618.5 ± 8.2
PrimaryPharmacokinetic Analysis: Area Under the Curve to the Last Observable Concentration (AUClast) for Tolbutamide

Plasma samples for tolbutamide were collected at predose, 0.5, 1, 1.5, 2, 2.5, 3, 4, 6, 8, 10, 24, and 48 h (±10 min up to 1 h, ±10% thereafter) on Days 1 to 3, and also when co-administered with pexidartinib on Days 3 (to 5) and Days 13 (to 15).

Time frame:
Baseline to 15 days post treatment
Reported as:
Mean · ng*hour/mL
Pharmacokinetic Analysis: Area Under the Curve to the Last Observable Concentration (AUClast) for Tolbutamide
ng*hour/mLPart 1: Tolbutamide OnlyPart 1: Pexidartinib + Tolbutamide (Cycle 1, Day 1)Part 1: Pexidartinib + Tolbutamide (Cycle 1, Day 11)
Pharmacokinetic Analysis: Area Under the Curve to the Last Observable Concentration (AUClast) for Tolbutamide500000 ± 196000585000 ± 234000700000 ± 207000
PrimaryOverall Summary of Treatment-emergent Adverse Events

Adverse events that emerge during treatment, having been absent pre-treatment, or worsens relative to the pre-treatment state.

Time frame:
Baseline to 1 year post treatment
Reported as:
Count of participants · Participants
Overall Summary of Treatment-emergent Adverse Events
ParticipantsPart 1: Drug-drug Interaction PhasePart 2: Pexidartinib Only
TEAEs2423
Pexidartinib-related TEAEs1620
Treatment-emergent serious adverse events (SAEs)55
Pexidartinib-related SAEs11
SecondaryPharmacokinetic Analysis: Maximum Concentration (Cmax) for Pexidartinib and ZAAD-1006a Metabolite

Plasma samples for pexidartinib and its metabolite were collected at predose, 0.5, 1, 2, 2.5, 3, 4, 6, 8, and 10 (±1) h after the first dose on Day 3, and at steady state when co-administered with midazolam and tolbutamide on Day 13.

Time frame:
Baseline to 13 days post treatment
Reported as:
Mean · ng/mL
Pharmacokinetic Analysis: Maximum Concentration (Cmax) for Pexidartinib and ZAAD-1006a Metabolite
ng/mLPart 1: Pexidartinib (Cycle 1, Day 1)Part 1: Pexidartinib (Cycle 1, Day 11)
Pexidartinib3140 ± 12508320 ± 2530
ZAAD-1006a3330 ± 152013500 ± 5980
SecondaryPharmacokinetic Analysis: Time to Maximum Concentration (Tmax) for Pexidartinib and ZAAD-1006a Metabolite

Plasma samples for pexidartinib and its metabolite were collected at predose, 0.5, 1, 2, 2.5, 3, 4, 6, 8, and 10 (±1) h after the first dose on Day 3, and at steady state when co-administered with midazolam and tolbutamide on Day 13.

Time frame:
Baseline to 13 days post treatment
Reported as:
Median · hours
Pharmacokinetic Analysis: Time to Maximum Concentration (Tmax) for Pexidartinib and ZAAD-1006a Metabolite
hoursPart 1: Pexidartinib (Cycle 1, Day 1)Part 1: Pexidartinib (Cycle 1, Day 11)
Pexidartinib2.03 (1.08 to 7.83)1.93 (0.92 to 8.03)
ZAAD-1006a6.04 (2.37 to 9.07)2.53 (0 to 8.25)
SecondaryPharmacokinetic Analysis: Area Under the Curve to the Last Observable Concentration (AUClast) for Pexidartinib and ZAAD-1006a Metabolite

Plasma samples for pexidartinib and its metabolite were collected at predose, 0.5, 1, 2, 2.5, 3, 4, 6, 8, and 10 (±1) h after the first dose on Day 3, and at steady state when co-administered with midazolam and tolbutamide on Day 13.

Time frame:
Baseline to 13 days post treatment
Reported as:
Mean · ng*hour/mL
Pharmacokinetic Analysis: Area Under the Curve to the Last Observable Concentration (AUClast) for Pexidartinib and ZAAD-1006a Metabolite
ng*hour/mLPart 1: Pexidartinib (Cycle 1, Day 1)Part 1: Pexidartinib (Cycle 1, Day 11)
Pexidartinib14400 ± 587053200 ± 17800
ZAAD-1006a18300 ± 7240102000 ± 44100
SecondaryPharmacokinetic Analysis: Maximum Concentration (Cmax) for Midazolam Metabolite, 1-Hydroxy Midazolam

Plasma samples for midazolam and 1-hydroxy midazolam were to be collected at predose, 0.5, 1, 1.5, 2, 2.5, 3, 4, 6, 8 (±10 min up to 8 h), 10 (±2), 24 (±2), and 48 (±2) hours on Days 1 to 3 and also when co-administered with pexidartinib on Days 3 to 5 and Days 13 to 15.

Time frame:
Baseline to 13 days post treatment
Reported as:
Mean · ng/mL
Pharmacokinetic Analysis: Maximum Concentration (Cmax) for Midazolam Metabolite, 1-Hydroxy Midazolam
ng/mLPart 1: Midazolam OnlyPart 1: Pexidartinib + Midazolam (Cycle 1, Day 1)Part 1: Pexidartinib + Midazolam (Cycle 1, Day 11)
Pharmacokinetic Analysis: Maximum Concentration (Cmax) for Midazolam Metabolite, 1-Hydroxy Midazolam49.7 ± 17.952.1 ± 17.455.7 ± 17.4
SecondaryPharmacokinetic Analysis: Time to Maximum Concentration (Tmax) for Midazolam Metabolite, 1-Hydroxy Midazolam

Plasma samples for midazolam and 1-hydroxy midazolam were to be collected at predose, 0.5, 1, 1.5, 2, 2.5, 3, 4, 6, 8 (±10 min up to 8 h), 10 (±2), 24 (±2), and 48 (±2) hours on Days 1 to 3 and also when co-administered with pexidartinib on Days 3 to 5 and Days 13 to 15.

Time frame:
Baseline to 13 days post treatment
Reported as:
Median · hours
Pharmacokinetic Analysis: Time to Maximum Concentration (Tmax) for Midazolam Metabolite, 1-Hydroxy Midazolam
hoursPart 1: Midazolam OnlyPart 1: Pexidartinib + Midazolam (Cycle 1, Day 1)Part 1: Pexidartinib + Midazolam (Cycle 1, Day 11)
Pharmacokinetic Analysis: Time to Maximum Concentration (Tmax) for Midazolam Metabolite, 1-Hydroxy Midazolam1.0 (0.333 to 1.45)0.933 (0.417 to 1.37)0.833 (0.383 to 1.55)
SecondaryPharmacokinetic Analysis: Area Under the Curve to the Last Observable Concentration (AUClast) for Midazolam Metabolite, 1-Hydroxy Midazolam

Plasma samples for midazolam and 1-hydroxy midazolam were to be collected at predose, 0.5, 1, 1.5, 2, 2.5, 3, 4, 6, 8 (±10 min up to 8 h), 10 (±2), 24 (±2), and 48 (±2) hours on Days 1 to 3 and also when co-administered with pexidartinib on Days 3 to 5 and Days 13 to 15.

Time frame:
Baseline to 13 days post treatment
Reported as:
Mean · ng*hour/mL
Pharmacokinetic Analysis: Area Under the Curve to the Last Observable Concentration (AUClast) for Midazolam Metabolite, 1-Hydroxy Midazolam
ng*hour/mLPart 1: Midazolam OnlyPart 1: Pexidartinib + Midazolam (Cycle 1, Day 1)Part 1: Pexidartinib + Midazolam (Cycle 1, Day 11)
Pharmacokinetic Analysis: Area Under the Curve to the Last Observable Concentration (AUClast) for Midazolam Metabolite, 1-Hydroxy Midazolam200 ± 93206 ± 95.5212 ± 99.6
SecondaryPharmacokinetic Analysis: Metabolite to Parent Ratio (MPR) for Midazolam

Plasma samples for midazolam were collected at predose, 0.5, 1, 1.5, 2, 2.5, 3, 4, 6, 8, 10, 24, and 48 hours (h) (±10 minutes up to 1 h, ±10% thereafter) on Days 1 to 3, and also when co-administered with pexidartinib on Days 3 (to 5) and Days 13 (to 15). Plasma pharmacokinetic parameters calculated for Midazolam metabolite. 1-hydroxy midazolam and midazolam for the MPR value.

Time frame:
Baseline to 13 days post treatment
Reported as:
Mean · Ratio
Pharmacokinetic Analysis: Metabolite to Parent Ratio (MPR) for Midazolam
RatioPart 1: Midazolam OnlyPart 1: Pexidartinib + Midazolam (Cycle 1, Day 1)Part 1: Pexidartinib + Midazolam (Cycle 1, Day 11)
Pharmacokinetic Analysis: Metabolite to Parent Ratio (MPR) for Midazolam587 ± 359750 ± 3911220 ± 657

Adverse events

Collected over Adverse events were collected after first dose up to 28 days after the last dose of study drug, up to 1 year.. Non-serious events are listed at a 5% frequency threshold.

Adverse event summary by group
GroupDeathsSeriousOther
Part 1: Drug-drug Interaction Phase1/30 (3.3%)5/30 (16.7%)24/30 (80%)
Part 2: Pexidartinib Only0/25 (0%)5/25 (20%)23/25 (92%)
Most frequent serious events
Showing 10 of 14
Most frequent serious events
EventPart 1: Drug-drug Interaction PhasePart 2: Pexidartinib Only
Pericardial effusionCardiac disorders0/301/25
Cardiac tamponadeCardiac disorders0/301/25
OesophagitisGastrointestinal disorders0/301/25
Gastrointestinal haemorrhageGastrointestinal disorders0/301/25
CholestasisHepatobiliary disorders0/301/25
PneumoniaImmune system disorders0/301/25
Subdural haematomaInjury, poisoning and procedural complications0/301/25
Chest wall haematomaMusculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders0/301/25
Malignant pleural effusionNeoplasms benign, malignant and unspecified (incl cysts and polyps)0/301/25
Malignant bowel obstructionGastrointestinal disorders1/300/25
Most frequent other events
Showing 10 of 30
Most frequent other events
EventPart 1: Drug-drug Interaction PhasePart 2: Pexidartinib Only
Hair colour changesSkin and subcutaneous tissue disorders0/3010/25
FatigueGeneral disorders4/307/25
White blood cell count decreasedInvestigations1/306/25
AnemiaBlood and lymphatic system disorders5/304/25
Aspartate aminotransferase increasedInvestigations5/301/25
VomitingGastrointestinal disorders2/304/25
Neutrophil count decreasedInvestigations0/304/25
HypophosphataemiaMetabolism and nutrition disorders1/304/25
Decreased appetiteMetabolism and nutrition disorders2/304/25
DiarrheaGastrointestinal disorders4/300/25

Baseline characteristics

Age, Categorical
Age, Categorical(Participants)All Participants
<=18 years2
Between 18 and 65 years19
>=65 years9
Age, Continuous
Age, Continuous(years)All Participants
Mean50.8 ± 19.3
Sex: Female, Male
Sex: Female, Male(Participants)All Participants
Female15
Male15
Race (NIH/OMB)
Race (NIH/OMB)(Participants)All Participants
American Indian or Alaska Native0
Asian5
Native Hawaiian or Other Pacific Islander0
Black or African American0
White23
More than one race0
Unknown or Not Reported2
07

Study locations

11 sites
  • HonorHealth
    Scottsdale, Arizona 85258, United States
  • University of Arizona
    Tucson, Arizona 85719, United States
  • Stanford University
    Palo Alto, California 94304, United States
  • University of Kansas Cancer Center
    Westwood, Kansas 66205, United States
  • Dana-Farber Cancer Institute
    Boston, Massachusetts 02215, United States
  • Karmanos Cancer Center
    Detroit, Michigan 48201, United States
  • Northwell Health
    Lake Success, New York 10042, United States
  • Mary Crowley Cancer Research
    Dallas, Texas 75230, United States
  • Leids Universitair Medisch Centrum
    Leiden, 2333 ZA, Netherlands
  • Christchurch Hospital NZ
    Christchurch, 8011, New Zealand
  • National Taiwan University Hospital
    Taipei, 10002, Taiwan
08

References and documents

Publications

  • Lewis JH, Gelderblom H, van de Sande M, Stacchiotti S, Healey JH, Tap WD, Wagner AJ, Pousa AL, Druta M, Lin CC, Baba HA, Choi Y, Wang Q, Shuster DE, Bauer S. Pexidartinib Long-Term Hepatic Safety Profile in Patients with Tenosynovial Giant Cell Tumors. Oncologist. 2021 May;26(5):e863-e873. doi: 10.1002/onco.13629. Epub 2020 Dec 24. PubMed 33289960 ↗

Study documents

  • Protocol and statistical analysis plan · Apr 28, 2017

Documents are hosted by the registry — open the source record to download them.

Individual participant data

Plan to share: Yes — De-identified individual participant data (IPD) and applicable supporting clinical trial documents may be available upon request at https://vivli.org/. In cases where clinical trial data and supporting documents are provided pursuant to our company policies and procedures, Daiichi Sankyo will continue to protect the privacy of our clinical trial participants. Details on data sharing criteria and the procedure for requesting access can be found at this web address: https://vivli.org/ourmember/daiichi-sankyo/

Supporting information: Study protocol, Sap, Csr

09

Registry details

Key details

Study ID
NCT03291288
Lead sponsor
Daiichi Sankyo
Responsible party
Sponsor
First posted
Sep 25, 2017
Start date
Feb 26, 2018
Primary completion
Sep 26, 2018
Completion
Apr 16, 2021
Results posted
Mar 19, 2020
Last update
May 14, 2021

Study contacts

Global Clinical Leader
study chair · Daiichi Sankyo

Oversight

Data monitoring committee
No
FDA-regulated drug
Yes
FDA-regulated device
No
View the source record on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗

Not currently enrolling

This study is completed, as verified in Apr 2021. You cannot join it, but the record below documents what was studied.

Follow this study

Get an email when the registry record changes — status, dates, results — or when someone posts here.

Sign in to follow

Discussion

Questions and observations about this study, from anyone following it. Not medical advice, and not a channel to the study team — their contact details are on the registry record.

Sign in to join the discussion. Reading takes no account; posting does. You choose a display name, and a pseudonym is the default.

Nothing here yet. If you are running this trial, taking part in it, or weighing whether to, this is the place to say so.

Start the discussion