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WithdrawnNCT03261726Updated Dec 19, 2025

Maintaining Cochlear Patency After VIIIth Nerve Surgery

An interventional study of MedEl Test Electrode Placer in Acoustic Neuroma, Labyrinthitis Ossificans and Profound Hearing Impairment, sponsored by Henry Ford Health System. Withdrawn at 1 site in United States. Per ClinicalTrials.gov, last updated 2025-12-19.

Sponsored by Henry Ford Health System · Not applicable, Interventional, and Treatment

Why this study was withdrawn
No subjects were enrolled.
Phase
Not applicable
Study type
Interventional
Enrollment
0
Allocation
Not applicable
Sex
All
01

Where this study stands

Counted across the records on this site · 2026-11-13

Among 39 studies in Neuroma, Acoustic with a site in United States — 8 open to participants now, 11 under way, none of them phase 3. Neuroma, Acoustic · United States.

Enrollment
31st of 34
0 · median 15
Started
2017
with 1 other
No phase
15 of 39
3 open now
Registered
22nd of 39
by date
Lead sponsor
2 of 39
Henry Ford Health System

Among the 39 studies in Neuroma, Acoustic with a site in United States, this one is the 31st largest by enrollment of the 34 interventional ones that give a count, is one of 2 that started in 2017, is one of 15 with no phase, and was the 22nd registered.

Neuroma, Acoustic

100 studies on the registry are indexed under Neuroma, Acoustic; 28 are open to participants now.

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Open to participants now

8 of the 39 studies in Neuroma, Acoustic with a site in United States are open now. Recruiting first, the newest first:

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All 8 open studies →

A study can be open while its sites in United States have not opened yet or have stopped. Only those recruiting at a site in United States →

Who these studies take

Of the 22 Neuroma, Acoustic studies recruiting now, 9 (41%) set no upper age limit and 8 (36%) stop at 75 or younger; 3 take children under 18; 4 take healthy volunteers.

This study: all sexes · healthy volunteers too.

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02

Study summary

Tumors arising from the VIIIth Nerve (vestibulo-cochlear nerve) typically present with progressive unilateral hearing loss and tinnitus. VIIIth Nerve tumors with documented growth on serial MRI scans typically lead to deafness in the affected ear over time. Radiation (Gamma Knife® or stereotactic radiosurgery) may preserve hearing in \~80% while surgery (middle cranial fossa or retrosigmoid approach) may preserve hearing in 16 - 40% of small tumors, although initial hearing preservation by both modalities may fail over time. Surgical resection via the translabyrinthine approach is the safest way to remove many of these tumors, but involves loss of all hearing. In all treatment modalities, the vascular supply (the labyrinthine artery, a terminal branch of AICA with no collaterals) to the cochlea is at risk. After devascularization, the cochlea frequently fills with fibrous tissue or ossifies (labyrinthitis ossificans), making it impossible to place a cochlear implant should it be required later. The incidence of this is 46% in our patients. This study seeks to determine the feasibility of preserving the cochlear duct with an obdurator so that patients undergoing translabyrinthine removal of VIIIth nerve tumors may retain the option of a cochlear implant at a later time.

03

Conditions studied

  • Acoustic Neuroma
  • Labyrinthitis Ossificans
  • Profound Hearing Impairment

Keywords

  • unilateral deafness
  • acoustic neuroma
  • cochlear implant
04

Who can participate

Ages eligible
Child (0–17), Adult (18–64), Older adult (65+)
Sexes eligible
All
Accepts healthy volunteers
Yes

Go through the criteria one by one — yes, no or not sure — and take the list to your doctor or the study team. Kept in this browser only.

Inclusion criteria

  • patients of all ages with unilateral or bilateral acoustic neuromas who face loss of hearing in 1 ear from surgical removal via a translabyrinthine approach.
  • patients do not meet criteria for conventional cochlear implantation or auditory brainstem implantation.
  • tumor removal must allow preservation of the auditory division of the VIIIth cranial nerve.
  • the patient must be willing to undergo preoperative S pneumococcus immunization protocol recommended by the US CDC immunization recommendations for cochlear implant patients.

Exclusion criteria

Exclusion Criteria:

  • inability to preserve the auditory division of the VIIIth cranial nerve during tumor removal ossification or fibrosis of the cochlea found on preoperative imaging (CT or MRI) that precludes cochlear implantation.
  • active middle ear disease.
05

Study design

Phase
Not applicable
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Not applicable
Intervention model
Single group
Masking
None (open label)
Enrollment
0 participants (actual)

Study arms

  • Experimental
    MedEl Test Electrode Placer

    MedEl Test Electrode Placed at VIIIth nerve tumor resection

    Device: MedEl Test Electrode Placer

Interventions

  • DeviceMedEl Test Electrode Placer

    This study uses a sterile dummy (i.e., not working) cochlear implant electrode inserted at the time of tumor removal to keep the inner ear from scarring or filling with bone. The significance of this to you is that if you ever become eligible for a cochlear implant sometime after surgery, it may be possible to remove the dummy and insert a functioning cochlear implant.

06

What researchers measure

Primary outcomes

  1. Incidence of Treatment-Emergent Adverse Events related to implanted insertion electrode

    Office visits and MRI monitoring: 1. 2 - 3 weeks after surgery: Routine post-operative visit for wound care. I. Document integrity and appearance of the eardrum. II. Document wound integrity and appearance. 2. 3 - 4 months after surgery: Monitoring MRI with and without contrast of the inner ear/internal auditory canals with routine post-operative visit. I. Document integrity and appearance of the eardrum. II. Document wound integrity and appearance. III. Document appearance of the cochlea on heavily T2-weighted images. 3. Study Endpoint: 1 year after surgery. Repeat MRI with and without contrast of the inner ear/internal auditory canals. I. Document integrity and appearance of the eardrum. II. Document wound integrity and appearance. III. Document appearance of the cochlea on heavily T2-weighted images.

    Time frame: One year postoperatively

Secondary outcomes

  1. Presence or absence of fluid in the cochlea

    Appearance of the implanted cochlea on heavily T2-weighted monitoring MRI 3-4 months after surgery and 1 year after surgery.

    Time frame: 3- 4 months and 1 year after tumor removal and implantation of the insertion electrode

07

Study locations

1 site
  • The Michigan Ear Institute
    Farmington Hills, Michigan 48334, United States
08

References and documents

Individual participant data

Plan to share: No

No publications or documents are linked to this record.

09

Timeline

Tracking since Sep 25, 2026
ElapsedEstimatedEstimated, not yet reached

Ran from Aug 2017 to primary completion in Mar 2021, 43 months.

How these figures are worked out, and which studies are left out of them.

Registered
Aug 20, 2017
First posted
Aug 25, 2017
StartActual
Aug 4, 2017
Primary completionActual
Mar 4, 2021
CompletionActual
Mar 4, 2021
Last update
Dec 19, 2025
What these dates mean
Start.
When the first participant enrolled; while estimated, when the study expects to open to recruitment.
Primary completion.
When the last participant was examined or treated to collect data for the study's main question, its primary outcome. A study that stopped early gives the date its data collection stopped.
Completion.
When the last participant's last visit took place, for every outcome, secondary ones and side effects included: the end of the study. Often later than primary completion, sometimes the same day.
Actual and Est.
Actual means the registry says the date has happened. Est. (estimated) is a date the sponsor plans or expects. It can still move, and the sponsor is expected to change it to actual once it has passed.
No changes since tracking began. The registry record was last updated on Dec 19, 2025, before this site started recording changes on Sep 25, 2026. Its history is on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗
10

Registry details

Key details

Study ID
NCT03261726
Collaborators
Med-El Corporation
Responsible party
Sponsor
First posted
Aug 25, 2017
Start date
Aug 4, 2017
Primary completion
Mar 4, 2021
Completion
Mar 4, 2021
Last update
Dec 19, 2025

Study contacts

Eric W Sargent, MD
principal investigator · Ascension Providence Hospital

Oversight

Data monitoring committee
Yes
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
Yes
View the source record on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗

Not currently enrolling

This study is withdrawn, as verified in Mar 2021. You cannot join it, but the record below documents what was studied.

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