ClinicalTrials.gg
Status unknownNCT03260010PROOFUpdated Apr 19, 2018

Efficacy and Safety of Intravenous Fosfomycin in Prosthetic Joint Infection

A Phase 4 interventional study of Fosfomycin in Prosthetic Joint Infection, sponsored by Pro-Implant Foundation. Status unknown at 1 site in Germany. Open to participants aged 18 Years and older. Per ClinicalTrials.gov, last updated 2018-04-19.

Sponsored by Pro-Implant Foundation · Phase 4, Interventional, and Treatment

The sponsor has not verified this record recently (last verified Aug 2017), so the status shown — last known as Recruiting — may be out of date.

Help build ClinicalTrials.gg — short surveys, remote interviews or testing, in your language. Take part →

Phase
Phase 4
Study type
Interventional
Enrollment
224
Allocation
Not applicable
Ages
18 Years and older
Sex
All
01

Study summary

The PROOF Study is an open prospective interventional non-randomized study which aim is to determine the outcome / effect and safety of fosfomycin in patients with hip, knee or shoulder PJI.

Read the detailed description

To confirm a non-inferior effect and the safety of the investigated antimicrobial fosfomycin regimen in PJI of the hip, knee or shoulder against an assumed 80% effect (PJI-free proportion within one year for standard antibiotics aside fosfomycin), following a standardized surgical therapy involving retention, one-stage exchange or two-stage exchange (with short or long interval).

02

Conditions studied

  • Prosthetic Joint Infection
03

In context

Lead sponsor

Pro-Implant Foundation is the lead sponsor of 2 studies on the registry; none are open to participants now.

Counted across the registry records on this site, refreshed daily.

04

Who can participate

Ages eligible
18 Years and older
Sexes eligible
All
Accepts healthy volunteers
No

Go through the criteria one by one — yes, no or not sure — and take the list to your doctor or the study team. Kept in this browser only.

Inclusion criteria

  1. has been obtained (prior to planned surgical PJI treatment);
  2. Subject is ≥18 years of age;
  3. Subject has either a culture negative or a culture positive PJI of the hip, knee or shoulder prosthesis: (i) visible purulence of a preoperative aspirate or intraoperative periprosthetic tissue (as determined by the surgeon),or (ii) presence of a sinus tract communicating with the prosthesis, or (iii) acute inflammation in intraoperative permanent tissue sections by histopathology (as determined by the pathologist), or (iv) microbial growth in preoperative joint aspirate, intraoperative periprosthetic tissue or sonication fluid of the removed implant (>50 CFU/ml sonication fluid), or (v) synovial fluid with >2000 leukocytes/μl or >70% granulocytes; or reasonable evidence for a suspected PJI (based on clinical, laboratory, and radiological criteria) to undergo joint surgery to proof the PJI diagnosis (according to standard of care, Zimmerli W et al. NEJM 2004);
  4. For culture positive PJI's at least one of the following isolates:

    staphylococci (fosfomycin MHK ≤ 32 mg/ml), streptococci (MHK ≤ 128 mg/ml), enterococci (MHK ≤ 128 mg/ml), fosfomycin susceptible gram-negative bacilli, including also mixed infections with other pathogens (fosfomycin susceptible or not);

  5. Subject is planned to/will undergo appropriate surgical procedure following the state of the art PJI treatment algorithm, which includes either debridement \& retention of the prosthesis or exchange of the prosthesis. The exchange includes a one-stage exchange, two-stage prosthesis exchange with a short interval (2- 3 weeks) or long interval (6-8 weeks), according to the treatment algorithm;
  6. Subject is willing to participate in the study, follow protocol study treatment regimen, and comply with all planned follow-up assessments.

Exclusion criteria

Exclusion Criteria:

  1. Allergy or intolerance (or other ) to fosfomycin;
  2. Isolation of fungi (molds or yeasts) or mycobacteria;
  3. Isolation of one of the following pathogens: staphylococci fosfomycin MHK > 32 mg/ml, streptococci MHK > 128 mg/ml, enterococci MHK > 128 mg/ml , fosfomycin resistant gramnegative bacilli;
  4. Severely compromised bone/soft tissue pre or during surgery (if during surgery: exclusion/withdrawal before IMP application);
  5. Pregnancy, and/or woman wishing to become pregnant;
  6. Breast-feeding;
  7. Women of without at least one of the following methods: correctly placed cooper containing or progestin-containing intrauterine device (IUD); female condom used WITH a spermicide (i.e. foam gel, film, cream, or suppository); bilateral tubal ligation/bilateral salpingectomy or bilateral tubal occlusive procedure (at least till the end of the ambulatory treatment phase);
  8. Subject has been previously enrolled in this study or was enrolled in another interventional medicinal product or medical device study in the last 30 days;
  9. Subject had prior exposure to fosfomycin within the past 4 weeks;
  10. Inability to read and understand the participant's information;
  11. Subjects institutionalized by warrant or court order;
  12. Employees of the sponsor or an involved CRO;
  13. In pre surgery culture negative patients: All isolates unsusceptible to fosfomycin after surgery (exclusion / early withdrawal after surgery);
  14. Suspected PJI not proven after surgery (exclusion / early withdrawal after surgery).
Terms in these criteria, in plain language(4)

Underlined terms in the criteria open these too. Explained by clinicaltrials.gg, not part of the registry record. The study team decides who can take part.

Informed consent

Before you join, the study team explains what taking part involves — its purpose, what happens, the risks and possible benefits — and answers your questions, so you can decide freely. Consent is usually recorded on a form (the informed consent form, ICF) signed by you or, where the law allows, by someone legally authorised to decide for you.

You can keep asking questions during the study, you are told of new information that matters, and you can choose to leave at any time.

Contraindication

A reason a treatment, test or procedure should not be given to a particular person, such as an allergy, another illness or a medicine they take.

Childbearing potential

Able to become pregnant: from the first period until menopause, unless permanently unable to through surgery (removal of the womb, or of both ovaries or both fallopian tubes).

Criteria for people of childbearing potential usually ask for a negative pregnancy test and for contraception during the study and for a time after it.

Contraception

Ways of preventing pregnancy. “Highly effective” methods fail less than 1% of the time a year when used correctly — for example an IUD or an implant.

Criteria usually say which methods count and how long to keep using them after the last dose, sometimes for male participants too. Some studies accept a partner’s vasectomy if it was confirmed successful and that person is the participant’s only sexual partner.

05

Study design

Phase
Phase 4
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Not applicable
Intervention model
Single group
Masking
None (open label)
Enrollment
224 participants (estimated)

Study arms

  • Experimental
    Fosfomycin Arm

    Include intravenous fosfomycin in the treatment of PJI according to predetermined algorithm

    Drug: Fosfomycin

Interventions

06

What researchers measure

Primary outcomes

  1. Infection cure rate

    Proportion of patients free of PJI relapse (i.e. infection cure rate) within 1 year after inclusion. Relapse is defined as new PJI diagnosis more than 4 weeks after the last surgical intervention of the initial 12 week treatment period.

    Time frame: 1 year

Secondary outcomes

  1. Infection cure rate

    Proportion of patients free of Prosthetic Joint-Infection relapse (infection cure rate) within 2 years after inclusion

    Time frame: 2 years

  2. Proportion of patients with revision

    Proportion of patients with revision (surgical intervention with or without prosthesis removal \>4 weeks after last surgical intervention of the initial 12 week treatment period)

    Time frame: 1 year

  3. Proportion of patients with revision due to hematogenous versus non-hematogenous infection

    Proportion of patients with revision due to hematogenous (acute onset with duration of symptoms \<3 weeks and onset of symptoms is \>3 months after last surgery) versus non-hematogenous infection

    Time frame: 1 year

  4. Proportion of patients with unscheduled early revisions

    Proportion of patients with unscheduled early revisions (\<4 weeks after last scheduled surgical intervention - deep (= bone/joint) revision versus superficial (= skin-soft tissue) revision)

    Time frame: 1 year

  5. Proportion of patients with aseptic revision

    Proportion of patients with aseptic revision

    Time frame: 1 year

  6. Proportion of patients with implant failure

    Proportion of patients with implant failure (any functionally affected or pain producing implant, clinically relevant abnormal laboratory test result indicating PJI, or presence of radiological signs of loosening, according to the investigator (Yes/No))

    Time frame: 1 year

  7. Proportion of patients with treatment failure

    Proportion of patients with treatment failure (insufficient primary therapy or PJI relapse)

    Time frame: 1 year

  8. Proportion of patients with initially sufficient versus insufficient primary therapy

    Proportion of patients with initially sufficient versus insufficient primary therapy (defined by the judgement of the investigator, based on combined clinical, laboratory, microbiological and radiological criteria, e.g. clear reduction of wound secretion)

    Time frame: 1 year

  9. Specific functional joint scores

    Development and changes vs baseline of specific functional joint scores

    Time frame: 1 year

  10. EQ5D5L

    EQ5D5L (in particular for 1 year follow up)

    Time frame: 1 year

  11. Safety and tolerability of fosfomycin (frequency of adverse events)

    Safety and tolerability of fosfomycin will be evaluated by measuring the frequency of adverse events, including potential side effects

    Time frame: 1 year

  12. Pharmacokinetic profile of fosfomycin in plasma

    Pharmacokinetic profile of fosfomycin in plasma (steady state after a single application per patient): Cmax

    Time frame: 1 year

  13. Pharmacokinetic profile of fosfomycin in plasma

    Pharmacokinetic profile of fosfomycin in plasma (steady state after a single application per patient): Tmax

    Time frame: 1 year

  14. Pharmacokinetic profile of fosfomycin in plasma

    Pharmacokinetic profile of fosfomycin in plasma (steady state after a single application per patient): Cmin 8 h

    Time frame: 1 year

  15. Pharmacokinetic profile of fosfomycin in plasma

    Pharmacokinetic profile of fosfomycin in plasma (steady state after a single application per patient): t1/2

    Time frame: 1 year

  16. Pharmacokinetic profile of fosfomycin in plasma

    Pharmacokinetic profile of fosfomycin in plasma (steady state after a single application per patient): AUC0-8

    Time frame: 1 year

  17. Pharmacokinetic profile of fosfomycin in plasma

    Pharmacokinetic profile of fosfomycin in plasma (steady state after a single application per patient): extrapolated AUC0-24

    Time frame: 1 year

07

Study locations

1 of 1 sites recruiting
  • Charité - Univeristätsmedizin
    Berlin, 13353, Germany
    Recruiting
08

References and documents

Individual participant data

Plan to share: No

No publications or documents are linked to this record.

09

Timeline

Tracking since Sep 25, 2026
ElapsedEstimatedEstimated, not yet reached

Started Jan 2018 (actual). Primary completion is estimated for Apr 2020, 27 months after the start.

How these figures are worked out, and which studies are left out of them.

Registered
Aug 15, 2017
First posted
Aug 24, 2017
StartActual
Jan 15, 2018
Primary completionEst.
Apr 15, 2020
CompletionEst.
Apr 15, 2021
Last update
Apr 19, 2018
What these dates mean
Start.
When the first participant enrolled; while estimated, when the study expects to open to recruitment.
Primary completion.
When the last participant was examined or treated to collect data for the study's main question, its primary outcome. A study that stopped early gives the date its data collection stopped.
Completion.
When the last participant's last visit took place, for every outcome, secondary ones and side effects included: the end of the study. Often later than primary completion, sometimes the same day.
Actual and Est.
Actual means the registry says the date has happened. Est. (estimated) is a date the sponsor plans or expects. It can still move, and the sponsor is expected to change it to actual once it has passed.
No changes since tracking began. The registry record was last updated on Apr 19, 2018, before this site started recording changes on Sep 25, 2026. Its history is on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗
10

Registry details

Key details

Study ID
NCT03260010
Lead sponsor
Pro-Implant Foundation
Responsible party
Sponsor
First posted
Aug 24, 2017
Start date
Jan 15, 2018
Primary completion
Apr 15, 2020 (estimated)
Completion
Apr 15, 2021 (estimated)
Last update
Apr 19, 2018

Study contacts

Alessandra Bardelli, MSCPH, MScAC
Contact
alessandra-catalina.bardelli@charite.de
(+49) 030 450 652416
Andrej Trampuz, PD Dr
Contact
andrej.trampuz@charite.de
(+49) 030 450 615073
Andrej Trampuz, PD Dr.
principal investigator · Charité - Univeristätsmedizin

Oversight

Data monitoring committee
No
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No
View the source record on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗

Not currently enrolling

This study is status unknown, as verified in Aug 2017. You cannot join it, but the record below documents what was studied.

Follow this study

Get an email when the registry record changes — status, dates, results — or when someone posts here.

Sign in to follow

Discussion

Questions and observations about this study, from anyone following it. Not medical advice, and not a channel to the study team — their contact details are on the registry record.

Sign in to join the discussion. Reading takes no account; posting does. You choose a display name, and a pseudonym is the default.

Nothing here yet. If you are running this trial, taking part in it, or weighing whether to, this is the place to say so.

Studies of the drug tested here: Fosfomycin

Start the discussion