A Phase 1 interventional study of Zoledronic Acid in Chondrosarcoma, sponsored by Mohammed Milhem. Active, not recruiting at 1 site in United States. Open to participants aged 18 Years and older. Per ClinicalTrials.gov, last updated 2025-11-06.
Sponsored by Mohammed Milhem · Phase 1, Interventional, and Treatment
The purpose of this single arm open label phase 1b clinical study is to see what effect zoledronic acid has on tumors in patients with resectable any grade chondrosarcoma prior to surgery.
This is a single arm open label phase 1b clinical trial assessing the safety and efficacy of neoadjuvant zoledronic acid in patients with resectable any grade chondrosarcoma as measured by pathological characteristics and recurrence free survival. Prior to surgery, subjects will receive 1 standard dose of IV zoledronic acid given over 15 minutes. Surgery will be performed 21-31 days after the dose as per standard of care. The second standard dose of zoledronic acid will be given 3 weeks after surgery.
Phase 1b:
The Phase 1b portion of this study is to ensure the safety and tolerability of standard dose of zoledronic acid intravenously as assessed by incidence of dose limiting toxicities (DLT). Although the safety of use of this drug has been established in patients with bone metastases from solid tumors (breast, prostate) and in patients with hypercalcemia of malignancy and multiple myeloma, it has not been tested in patients with chondrosarcoma. Surgery will be performed between day 21 to 31 from the dose of zoledronic acid to allow its effect on the tumor and resolution of toxicities. A total of 6 patients will be enrolled in this run-in phase 1b. Patients will be followed post operatively as per NCCN guidelines (for years 1 and 2) with local and systemic imaging.
Expansion Cohort:
The phase 1 b expansion cohort of the study will provide an estimate of the relative treatment effect of zoledronic acid on any grade chondrosarcoma specimens. Subjects will receive a total of 2 doses of zoledronic acid, one dose prior to surgery and the second dose 21 days after surgery. Patients will undergo standard of care surgery 21-31 days from the first dose of zoledronic acid. 9 subjects will be enrolled in this cohort for a total of 15 planned subject enrollment over 3 years. Patients will be followed post operatively for recurrence with imaging and survival and as per NCCN guidelines (for years 1 and 2).
Patients must meet the following laboratory criteria:
Hematology:
Biochemistry:
Exclusion criteria
1 cycle of Zoledronic Acid (ZA) at 4mg IVP prior to surgery and a second cycle of ZA at 4 mg IVP 3 weeks after surgery
Drug: Zoledronic Acid
Zoledronic acid, a member of bisphosphonate class, inhibits bone resorption.
Also known as: Zometa®
Phase 1b cohort: Dose Limiting Toxicity - to examine the toxicity related to the therapy by measuring the number of treatment related adverse events in patients
Toxicity will be assessed using the NIH-NCI Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events, version 4.0 (CTCAEv4.)
Time frame: All eligible patients that have initiated treatment will be considered evaluable for assessing adverse event rate(s) up to 4 weeks post Cycle 2
Expansion cohort: Response Rate - Change at evaluations
Response and progression will be assessed by tumor viability, osteoclast activity, and bone destruction compared to the initial biopsy in subjects with localized any grade chondrosarcoma.
Time frame: Changes on 2 consecutive evaluations at screening phase (days 1-14); Cycle 2 at 3 weeks post operatively; EOT visit at 4 weeks post Cycle 2; and then at follow up visits every 6 months for up to 5 years.
Recurrence (local or metastatic) free survival
Recurrence-free survival will be estimated using the Kaplan-Meier method.
Time frame: All eligible patients that have initiated treatment will be considered evaluable for assessing recurrence free survival for up to 2 years.
Overall survival
Overall survival will be estimated using the Kaplan-Meier method.
Time frame: All eligible patients that have initiated treatment will be considered evaluable for assessing overall survival up to 5 years.
Plan to share: No
No publications or documents are linked to this record.
This study is active, not recruiting, as verified in Nov 2025. You cannot join it, but the record below documents what was studied.
Get an email when the registry record changes — status, dates, results — or when someone posts here.
Sign in to followQuestions and observations about this study, from anyone following it. Not medical advice, and not a channel to the study team — their contact details are on the registry record.
Sign in to join the discussion. Reading takes no account; posting does. You choose a display name, and a pseudonym is the default.
Nothing here yet. If you are running this trial, taking part in it, or weighing whether to, this is the place to say so.
Mohammed Milhem