An observational study in IBD, Pregnancy Related and Microbiota, sponsored by Chinese University of Hong Kong. Active, not recruiting at 1 site in Hong Kong. Open to participants aged Up to 100 Years, including healthy volunteers. Per ClinicalTrials.gov, last updated 2023-02-08.
Sponsored by Chinese University of Hong Kong · Observational
Inflammatory bowel diseases (IBD), Crohn's disease (CD) and ulcerative colitis (UC), are caused by the loss of mucosal tolerance towards the commensal microbiota resulting in inflammatory responses.
Identifying intestinal bacteria in mother and newborn of both IBD and Control groups allow us to understand the change of bacterial composition human microbiome in the gut during pregnancy and childhood development.
Inflammatory bowel diseases (IBD), Crohn's disease (CD) and ulcerative colitis (UC), are caused by the loss of mucosal tolerance towards the commensal microbiota resulting in inflammatory responses.
Human microbiome studies have demonstrated dynamic changes in bacterial composition in the gut during pregnancy and childhood development. Moreover, the presence of pathogenic species, or absence of beneficial species, in early childhood has been suggested to play a key role in the initiation of preterm birth, development of asthma or eczema, allergy, autism or other immunological deficiency. The goal of this study is to better understand the link between maternal and newborn microbiome. Specifically, we will investigate the microbial composition of the stool of newborn babies born to mothers with certain health issues as compared to healthy mothers. This information may help identify the factors that can help better understand the risk transmitted through the microbiome.
By collecting the samples including stools, saliva and understanding the health history of pregnant women with or without Inflammatory bowel disease (IBD), we can compare the data of two groups pregnant women in order to find out the differences of microbiome in their guts. Another aim of our study is finding out the possibility of vertical bacteria transmission from mother to baby.
Furthermore, our main focus is the meconium of newborn baby, we would like to know that the differences of microbiome in the gut between the newborns from two groups. Therefore, we will collect the umbilical cord blood, placenta, amniotic membrane, newborn cheek swab, and meconium. To investigate the disease transmission rate from mothers.
Chinese University of Hong Kong is the lead sponsor of 1,419 studies on the registry; 487 are open to participants now.
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Subjects include (1) pregnant women with IBD (case), (2) pregnant women without IBD (control), (3) family members of pregnant women from both groups and (4) new born baby of both groups
1. Pregnant women with IBD 2. Newborns of pregnant women with IBD 3. Family member of pregnant women with IBD 4. Siblings of newborns
1. Pregnant women without IBD 2. Newborns of pregnant women without IBD 3. Family member of pregnant women without IBD 4. Siblings of newborns
Relation of microbiota in the gut between mother and new-borns
Identify different type of intestial bacteria between both IBD and Control groups
Time frame: 5 years after the mother give birth
This study is active, not recruiting, as verified in Feb 2023. You cannot join it, but the record below documents what was studied.
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Chinese University of Hong Kong