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CompletedNCT03095365Updated Sep 8, 2017

Dry Needling and Pain Education in the Treatment of Chronic Neck Pain

An interventional study of Dry needling and Pain neuroscience education in Pain, Neck, sponsored by Universidad Rey Juan Carlos. Completed at 1 site in Spain. Open to participants aged 18 Years to 65 Years. Per ClinicalTrials.gov, last updated 2017-09-08.

Sponsored by Universidad Rey Juan Carlos · Not applicable, Interventional, and Treatment

Phase
Not applicable
Study type
Interventional
Enrollment
60
Allocation
Randomized
Ages
18 Years to 65 Years
Sex
All
01

Study summary

to compare the effects on pain, disability and psychological factors of the combination of MTrP dry needling and pain neuroscience education to MTrPs dry needing alone and control electrotherapy usual care in patients with chronic neck pain.

02

Conditions studied

  • Pain, Neck

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03

In context

Neck Pain

1,232 studies on the registry are indexed under Neck Pain; 255 are open to participants now.

This study's enrollment of 60 is above the median of 52 across 1,004 interventional studies indexed under Neck Pain.

Browse Neck Pain studies →

Lead sponsor

Universidad Rey Juan Carlos is the lead sponsor of 111 studies on the registry; 22 are open to participants now.

Counted across the registry records on this site, refreshed daily.

04

Who can participate

Ages eligible
18 Years to 65 Years
Sexes eligible
All
Accepts healthy volunteers
No

Inclusion criteria

  • Mechanical neck pain for at least 12 weeks
  • 10% or higher on the Neck Disability Index questionnaire
  • 20mm or higher on the Visual Analogue Scale (VAS) of neck pain
  • Presence of at least one active myofascial trigger point

Exclusion criteria

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Neck pain associated with whiplash injuries
  • Medical red flag history (i.e., tumour, fracture, metabolic diseases, rheumatoid arthritis, osteoporosis)
  • Neck pain with cervical radiculopathy
  • Neck pain associated with externalized cervical disc herniation
  • Fibromyalgia syndrome
  • Previous neck surgery
  • Neck pain accompanied by vertigo caused by vertebrobasilar insufficiency or accompanied by non-cervicogenic headaches
05

Study design

Phase
Not applicable
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Randomized
Intervention model
Parallel assignment
Masking
Single (Participant)
Enrollment
60 participants (actual)

Study arms

  • Active comparator
    Dry needling

    Received Dry needling in the neck muscles.

    Other: Dry needling

  • Active comparator
    Conventional treatment

    the participants received the conventional treatment for non-specific neck pain.

    Other: Conventional treatment

  • Experimental
    Dry needling and pain neuroscience education

    Received the same treatment as dry needling group and pain education.

    Other: Dry needling · Other: Pain neuroscience education

Interventions

  • OtherDry needling

    Insertion of solid filament needles in the muscle

  • OtherPain neuroscience education

    Explanation of the functioning of the central nervous system, the differences between acute pain and chronic pain and the importance of thoughts and beliefs in the processing and chronification of pain

  • OtherConventional treatment

    Electrotherapy: Transcutaneous electrical nerve stimulation and microwaves

06

What researchers measure

Primary outcomes

  1. Pain using Visual Analogue Scale

    Visual Analogue Scale: consists of a line of 100mm which represents the "no pain" on the left side of the same and the "worst pain imaginable" on the right side

    Time frame: 3 months

Secondary outcomes

  1. Medication intake

    Medication use: number of pills

    Time frame: 3 months

  2. Disability using Neck Disability Index

    Neck disability index: patients ability to function in daily life activities.

    Time frame: 3 months

  3. Kinesiophobia using Tampa Scale of Kinesiophobia

    Tampa Scale of Kinesiophobia: participants pain-related fear of movement and (re)injury

    Time frame: 3 months

  4. Catastrophizing using Pain Catastrophizing Scale

    Pain Catastrophizing Scale: propensity to catastrophize about pain

    Time frame: 3 months

  5. Pain anxiety using Pain Anxiety Symptoms Scale

    Pain Anxiety Symptoms Scale: The anxiety behaviors associated with pain

    Time frame: 3 months

  6. Beck Depression Inventory-II

    Self-report measure to assess the severity of depressive symptoms

    Time frame: 3 months

07

Study locations

1 site
  • Hospital Universitario Infanta Sofia
    San Sebastián de los Reyes, Madrid 28702, Spain
08

References and documents

Publications

  • Valiente-Castrillo P, Martin-Pintado-Zugasti A, Calvo-Lobo C, Beltran-Alacreu H, Fernandez-Carnero J. Effects of pain neuroscience education and dry needling for the management of patients with chronic myofascial neck pain: a randomized clinical trial. Acupunct Med. 2021 Apr;39(2):91-105. doi: 10.1177/0964528420920300. Epub 2020 May 5. PubMed 32370545 ↗
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Updates

Tracking since Sep 25, 2026
No changes since tracking began. The registry record was last updated on Sep 8, 2017, before this site started recording changes on Sep 25, 2026. Its history is on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗
10

Registry details

Key details

Study ID
NCT03095365
Lead sponsor
Universidad Rey Juan Carlos
Responsible party
Josue Fernandez Carnero (PhD, Universidad Rey Juan Carlos) — Principal investigator
First posted
Mar 29, 2017
Start date
Mar 14, 2017
Primary completion
Sep 1, 2017
Completion
Sep 5, 2017
Last update
Sep 8, 2017

Study contacts

Josue Fernandez-Carnero, PhD
study director · Universidad Rey Juan Carlos

Oversight

FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No
View the source record on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗

Not currently enrolling

This study is completed, as verified in Sep 2017. You cannot join it, but the record below documents what was studied.

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