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CompletedNCT03040193NEBULAUpdated Jan 30, 2018

Nebulized Lignocaine for Topical Airway Anesthesia During Flexible Bronchoscopy: A Randomized Controlled Trial

An interventional study of Lignocaine Nebulization and Saline Nebulization in Bronchopulmonary Disease, sponsored by All India Institute of Medical Sciences, New Delhi. Completed at 1 site in India. Open to participants aged 18 Years and older. Per ClinicalTrials.gov, last updated 2018-01-30.

Sponsored by All India Institute of Medical Sciences, New Delhi · Not applicable, Interventional, and Diagnostic

Phase
Not applicable
Study type
Interventional
Enrollment
200
Allocation
Randomized
Ages
18 Years and older
Sex
All
01

Study summary

Flexible bronchoscopy is one of the most widely performed procedures for diagnosis of various bronchopulmonary diseases. Most patients tolerate the procedure well although cough is often reported as a distressing symptom. It is likely that the acceptance of bronchoscopy would be significantly improved with control of cough. Use of sedation during bronchoscopy has been reported to improve procedure tolerance. However, awake(no sedation) bronchoscopy is routinely performed at many centres including ours.

Topical lignocaine is administered during bronchoscopy for local anaesthesia. There is limited literature on the efficacy of lignocaine delivered with the nebulized route during awake flexible bronchoscopy. This study would help to determine the utility of nebulized lignocaine in airway anaesthesia during flexible bronchoscopy.

Read the detailed description

For all patients meeting the inclusion criteria, the demographic profile including age, sex, weight, smoking history and the type of procedures performed during bronchoscopy shall be recorded. A written informed consent will be obtained from all participants. The patients who undergo flexible bronchoscopy would be randomised in a one is to one ratio either to nebulized lignocaine (4%) or saline (placebo) nebulization group. Prior to the bronchoscopy blood pressure, pulse rate, respiratory rate and pulse oximetry saturation will be recorded at the baseline Patients in both the groups shall be prepared in a similar fashion except for the nebulized lignocaine. Patient, Operator, outcome assessor will be blinded to the allocation.

During the procedure, 1.5ml aliquots of 1% lignocaine will be delivered through the bronchoscope using spray-as-you go technique. The patients would be monitored for any adverse effects throughout the procedure. The bronchoscopist doing the procedure will be provided 2 VAS charts to mark the severity of cough and overall procedure satisfaction.

Post procedure, patients will record the pain experienced while undergoing the procedure on the faces pain rating scale.

02

Conditions studied

  • Bronchopulmonary Disease

Keywords

  • Lignocaine
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In context

Lead sponsor

All India Institute of Medical Sciences, New Delhi is the lead sponsor of 144 studies on the registry; 14 are open to participants now.

Counted across the registry records on this site, refreshed daily.

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Who can participate

Ages eligible
18 Years and older
Sexes eligible
All
Accepts healthy volunteers
No

Inclusion criteria

  • Adult (Age > 18 years) patients undergoing diagnostic or therapeutic flexible bronchoscopy

Exclusion criteria

Exclusion Criteria:

  1. Pregnancy
  2. Hypoxemia (oxygen saturation [by pulse oximetry] \< 92% with Fio2 of ≥ 0.3
  3. Bronchoscopy done through endotracheal or tracheostomy tube
  4. Not willing to provide informed consent.
  5. Patient requiring sedation for flexible bronchoscopy
  6. Patients with known allergy to lignocaine -
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Study design

Phase
Not applicable
Primary purpose
Diagnostic
Allocation
Randomized
Intervention model
Parallel assignment
Masking
Quadruple (Participant, Care provider, Investigator, Outcomes assessor)
Enrollment
200 participants (actual)

Study arms

  • Experimental
    Nebulized Lignocaine

    4% Lignocaine administered as nebulization for topical anaesthesia during bronchoscopy procedure

    Drug: Lignocaine Nebulization

  • Placebo comparator
    Nebulized Saline

    Normal Saline administered as nebulization for topical anaesthesia during bronchoscopy procedure

    Drug: Saline Nebulization

Interventions

  • DrugLignocaine Nebulization

    4% Lignocaine delivered via Nebulization

  • DrugSaline Nebulization

    Normal Saline Delivered via Nebulization

06

What researchers measure

Primary outcomes

  1. Operator rated overall procedure satisfaction VAS

    Time frame: At study completion approx. 12 months

  2. Operator rated cough VAS

    Time frame: At study completion approx. 12 months

Secondary outcomes

  1. Total dose of Lignocaine administered (mg)

    Time frame: At study completion approx. 12 months

  2. Number of patients receiving dose >8.2mg/Kg

    Time frame: At study completion approx. 12 months

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Study locations

1 site
  • All India Institute of Medical Sciences
    New Delhi, 110029, India
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References and documents

Individual participant data

Plan to share: Undecided

No publications or documents are linked to this record.

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Updates

Tracking since Sep 25, 2026
No changes since tracking began. The registry record was last updated on Jan 30, 2018, before this site started recording changes on Sep 25, 2026. Its history is on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗
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Registry details

Key details

Study ID
NCT03040193
Lead sponsor
All India Institute of Medical Sciences, New Delhi
Responsible party
Karan Madan (Dr Karan Madan MD, DM Assistant Professor, All India Institute of Medical Sciences, New Delhi) — Principal investigator
First posted
Feb 2, 2017
Start date
Mar 15, 2017
Primary completion
Dec 15, 2017
Completion
Dec 15, 2017
Last update
Jan 30, 2018

Study contacts

Randeep Guleria, MD, DM
study chair · AIIMS, New Delhi

Oversight

Data monitoring committee
Yes
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No
View the source record on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗

Not currently enrolling

This study is completed, as verified in Jan 2018. You cannot join it, but the record below documents what was studied.

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