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CompletedNCT03023514Updated Jan 19, 2017

Lipoic Acid Supplementation in IVF

A Phase 4 interventional study of Oral Lipoic acid and Vaginal Progesterone in Women Infertility, sponsored by Lo.Li.Pharma s.r.l. Completed at 1 site in Greece. Open to female participants aged 30 Years to 50 Years. Per ClinicalTrials.gov, last updated 2017-01-19.

Sponsored by Lo.Li.Pharma s.r.l · Phase 4 and Interventional

Phase
Phase 4
Study type
Interventional
Enrollment
172
Allocation
Randomized
Ages
30 Years to 50 Years
Sex
Female
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Study summary

Alpha-Lipoic Acid (ALA) is a natural molecule that can make a significant contribution to the success of embryo implantation phase, because it exerts, directly or indirectly, an immunomodulatory activity. ALA has the ability to regenerate antioxidants molecules that facilitate embryo implantation, and to stimulate the production of local mediators useful for implantation. This study is a prospective clinical trial and aims to evaluate the reproductive outcomes of Italian couples following oocyte donation fresh cycles when receiving per os tablets of lipoic acid. Indeed, the control group had only the standard treatment (vaginal progesterone), whereas the study group, in addition to that, received ALA (300 mg, 2 times per day) by oral route, from the day of donors oocyte pick up until the pregnancy test. If the childbearing occurred, treatment continued until the 8th week of pregnancy. Primary outcome of the study is the implantation rate while the positive hCG rate, the clinical pregnancy rate, the miscarriage rate and the live-birth rate are secondary outcomes .

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Conditions studied

  • Women Infertility

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Keywords

  • Oocyte donation
  • IVF
  • Lipoic acid
  • Implantation rate
  • Endometrial receptivity
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In context

Infertility

2,506 studies on the registry are indexed under Infertility; 407 are open to participants now.

This study's enrollment of 172 is above the median of 120 across 1,698 interventional studies indexed under Infertility.

Browse Infertility studies →

Lead sponsor

Lo.Li.Pharma s.r.l is the lead sponsor of 30 studies on the registry; 3 are open to participants now.

Counted across the registry records on this site, refreshed daily.

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Who can participate

Ages eligible
30 Years to 50 Years
Sexes eligible
Female
Accepts healthy volunteers
No

Inclusion criteria

Donors:

  • Proof of fertility;
  • ⩽32 years old
  • BMI \<30 kg/m2
  • Regular menstrual cycles of 25-33 days
  • Two normal ovaries based on transvaginal scan findings.

Recipients:

  • Women with infertility problems
  • ⩽50 years old,
  • BMI \<34 kg/m2

Exclusion criteria

Exclusion Criteria:

Donors:

  • Polycystic ovaries
  • Endometriosis
  • Gynaecological or medical disorders.

Recipients:

  • Endocrinologic problems
  • Medication for chronic illness
  • Azoospermic partner that require TESE
  • Sperm donation cycles
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Study design

Phase
Phase 4
Allocation
Randomized
Enrollment
172 participants (actual)

Study arms

  • Experimental
    ALA + P

    Oral alpha-lipoic acid + vaginal Progesterone

    Dietary Supplement: Oral Lipoic acid · Drug: Vaginal Progesterone

  • Active comparator
    P

    vaginal Progesterone

    Drug: Vaginal Progesterone

Interventions

  • Dietary supplementOral Lipoic acid

    300 mg ALA x2 (1pill orally/12h) to the recipient from the day of the donors pick up until 8 week of pregnancy

  • DrugVaginal Progesterone

    200 mg Vaginal Progesterone (1 vaginal capsule/24h) from the day of the donors pick up until 8 week of pregnancy

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What researchers measure

Primary outcomes

  1. Number of implants per cycle

    Implantation rate is defined as the percentage of transferred embryos that develop at least to the stage of fetal heart activity documented by pregnancy ultrasound.

    Time frame: Within 7 weeks after blastocystis transfer

Secondary outcomes

  1. Number of biochemical pregnancies per group

    Positive β-human chorionic gonadotropin (hCG) test

    Time frame: Within 7 weeks after blastocystis transfer

  2. Number of clinical pregnancies per group

    A positive β-hCG test and a fetal heart beat seen by ultrasound at 7 weeks of gestation was defined as a clinical pregnancy, otherwise it was considered a biochemical pregnancy.

    Time frame: 7 weeks of gestation

  3. Number of live birth per group

    Time frame: At delivery

  4. Number of miscarriage per group

    Time frame: Within 22 weeks of gestation

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Study locations

1 site
  • Iakentro Advanced Medical Centre, IVF Unit
    Thessaloniki, Greece
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References and documents

Publications

  • Monastra G, De Grazia S, Cilaker Micili S, Goker A, Unfer V. Immunomodulatory activities of alpha lipoic acid with a special focus on its efficacy in preventing miscarriage. Expert Opin Drug Deliv. 2016 Dec;13(12):1695-1708. doi: 10.1080/17425247.2016.1200556. Epub 2016 Jun 24. PubMed 27292272 ↗
  • Cha J, Sun X, Dey SK. Mechanisms of implantation: strategies for successful pregnancy. Nat Med. 2012 Dec;18(12):1754-67. doi: 10.1038/nm.3012. PubMed 23223073 ↗
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Updates

Tracking since Sep 25, 2026
No changes since tracking began. The registry record was last updated on Jan 19, 2017, before this site started recording changes on Sep 25, 2026. Its history is on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗
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Registry details

Key details

Study ID
NCT03023514
Lead sponsor
Lo.Li.Pharma s.r.l
Responsible party
Sponsor
First posted
Jan 18, 2017
Start date
Mar 2015
Primary completion
Jun 2016
Last update
Jan 19, 2017
View the source record on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗

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This study is completed, as verified in Jan 2017. You cannot join it, but the record below documents what was studied.

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