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Active, not recruitingNCT02999087REACHUpdated Oct 2, 2026

Randomized Trial of Avelumab-cetuximab-radiotherapy Versus SOCs in LA SCCHN (REACH)

A Phase 3 interventional study of Cetuximab and avelumab in HNSCC, sponsored by Groupe Oncologie Radiotherapie Tete et Cou. Active, not recruiting at 1 site in France. Open to participants aged 18 Years to 80 Years. Per ClinicalTrials.gov, last updated 2026-10-02.

Sponsored by Groupe Oncologie Radiotherapie Tete et Cou · Phase 3, Interventional, and Treatment

Phase
Phase 3
Study type
Interventional
Enrollment
707
Allocation
Randomized
Ages
18 Years to 80 Years
Sex
All
01

Study summary

The purpose of this study is to demonstrate that treatment with avelumab in combination with RT-cetuximab is superior to standard of care (SOC) cisplatin-RT and/or to SOC RT-cetuximab alone in terms of progression-free survival (PFS) in front-line patients with locally advanced SCCHN.

Read the detailed description

This open-label, randomized, controlled, multicenter phase III study will include 688 patients with LA SCCHN (420 fit for HD cisplatin and 268 unfit for HD cisplatin), histologically confirmed who had not received previous treatment for this setting. The study is designed with the primary objective of demonstrating that treatment with avelumab in combination with cetuximab-RT is superior to SOC Cisplatin-RT or cetuximab-RT alone in terms of PFS. Randomization will assign the 2 treatment arms of each cohort with a 1:1 ratio. In each cohort (fit for cisplatin and unfit for cisplatin), the randomization will be stratified for the 2 most established prognostic factors N stage (N0-N1 vs N2-3) and p16 expression (OPC p16+ versus OPC p16- or non OPC). All patients will be followed until death or at least 60 months.

02

Conditions studied

  • HNSCC

Keywords

  • Head and Neck cancer
  • Immunotherapy
03

In context

Squamous Cell Carcinoma of Head and Neck

1,680 studies on the registry are indexed under Squamous Cell Carcinoma of Head and Neck; 539 are open to participants now.

This study's enrollment of 707 is above the median of 49 across 1,432 interventional studies indexed under Squamous Cell Carcinoma of Head and Neck.

Browse Squamous Cell Carcinoma of Head and Neck studies →

Lead sponsor

Groupe Oncologie Radiotherapie Tete et Cou is the lead sponsor of 32 studies on the registry; 4 are open to participants now.

Counted across the registry records on this site, refreshed daily.

04

Who can participate

Ages eligible
18 Years to 80 Years
Sexes eligible
All
Accepts healthy volunteers
No

Inclusion criteria

  1. Age ≤ 80 years
  2. Performance Status ECOG 0-1
  3. Squamous cell carcinoma, previously untreated
  4. Stage III, stage IVa (i.e. operable, but not operated) or IVb (non resectable)
  5. Oral cavity, oropharynx, hypopharynx or larynx
  6. Availability of pre-treatment tumour tissue sample (for p16 \& PD -L1 expression, TILs and immune landscape)
  7. Recording of alcohol consumption and smoking history
  8. Determination of the patient's ability to receive cisplatin 100 mg /m2 for 3 cycles (fit / unfit)*
  9. Written informed consent

    • Criteria for determining if a patient is fit for receiving high dose cisplatin:

      • Calculated creatinin clearance ≥ 60 mL/min as determined by the modified. method of Cockcroft and Gault or by the EDTA method
      • Absolute neutrophil count ≥1 500/μL, platelets ≥100 000/μL, hemoglobin ≥ 10 g/dL, aspartate (AST) and alanine transaminase (ALT) less than 2 times the upper limit of the normal range (ULN), total bilirubin ≤ 1.5 mg/dL, serum albumin > 35 g/L
      • Peripheral neuropathy \< grade 2
      • No clinical hearing loss (confirmed by audiogram)
      • Cardiac function compatible with hyperhydration; Left ventricular ejection fraction within the institutional normal ranges as measured by echocardiogram

Exclusion criteria

Exclusion Criteria:

  1. Nasopharyngeal, paranasal sinuses, nasal cavity tumors or thyroid cancers
  2. Squamous cell carcinoma involving cervical neck nodes with unknown primary site
  3. Metastatic disease (stage IVc)
  4. Viral infection (HIV, Hepatitis B/C)
  5. Autoimmune disease
  6. Immunodeficiency or immunosuppressive therapy
  7. Active CNS disease
  8. Interstitial lung disease
  9. Active infection
  10. Any prior or current treatment for invasive head and neck cancer. This will include but is not limited to: prior tyrosine kinase inhibitors, any monoclonal antibody, induction chemotherapy, prior surgical resection or RT, or use of any investigational agent
  11. Weight loss of > 10% during the last 4 weeks (except if renutrition with a feeding tube is planned before the onset of treatment or is ongoing)
  12. Concurrent treatment with any other systemic anti-cancer therapy that is not specified in the protocol
  13. Concomitant treatment with any drug on the prohibited medication list such as live vaccines
  14. History of other malignancy within the last 3 years (exception of in situ carcinoma and skin carcinomas)
  15. Significant disease which, in the judgment of the investigator, as a result of the medical interview, physical examinations, or screening investigations would make the patient inappropriate for entry into the trial
  16. Known hypersensitivity reaction to study drugs
  17. Any social, personal, medical and/or psychological factor(s) that could interfere with the observance of the patient to the protocol and/or the follow-up and/or the signature of the informed consent.
05

Study design

Phase
Phase 3
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Randomized
Intervention model
Parallel assignment
Masking
None (open label)
Enrollment
707 participants (actual)

Study arms

  • Active comparator
    Arm A Patient FIT

    Lead-in phase (Day-8) : no treatment Concomitant radiotherapy phase : Radiotherapy by IMRT + cisplatin 100mg/m2 Maintenance phase : no treatment until follow-up phase

    Drug: Cisplatin · Radiation: IMRT

  • Experimental
    Arm B Patient FIT

    Lead-in phase (Day-8) : Cetuximab 400mg/m2 and avelumab 10mg/kg Concomitant radiotherapy phase : Radiotherapy by IMRT + cetuximab 250mg/m2 and avelumab 10mg/kg Maintenance phase : avelumab 10mg/kg every 2 weeks during 12 months

    Drug: Cetuximab · Drug: avelumab · Radiation: IMRT

  • Experimental
    Arm C Patient UNFIT

    Lead-in phase (Day-8) : Cetuximab 400mg/m2 and avelumab 10mg/kg Concomitant radiotherapy phase: Radiotherapy by IMRT + cetuximab 250mg/m2 and avelumab 10mg/kg Maintenance phase : avelumab 10mg/kg every 2 weeks during 12 months

    Drug: Cetuximab · Drug: avelumab · Radiation: IMRT

  • Active comparator
    Arm D Patient UNFIT

    Lead-in phase (Day-8): Cetuximab 400mg/m2 Concomitant radiotherapy phase: Radiotherapy by IMRT + cetuximab 250mg/m2 Maintenance phase : no treatment until follow-up phase

    Drug: Cetuximab · Radiation: IMRT

Interventions

  • DrugCetuximab

    Loading dose of 400 mg/m² IV on Day-8, followed by weekly dose of 250 mg/m² IV during the whole course of RT.

  • Drugavelumab

    IV infusion of avelumab (10 mg/kg over 1 hour) once every 2 weeks. Avelumab will start on Day-8 together with cetuximab and subsequently every 2 weeks during the course of RT. Avelumab with be continued every 2 weeks for an additional 12 months following RT.

  • DrugCisplatin

    100 mg/m² IV after hyperhydration and at a maximal rate of 1 mg/min, on days 1, 22, 43.

  • RadiationIMRT

    RT will be performed using IMRT (intensity modulated radiotherapy), with a simultaneous integrated boost (SIB) technique. RT dose to the GTV will be 69.96 Gy in 2.12 Gy daily fractions over 6.5 weeks (33 fractions). Prophylactic dose will be 52.8 Gy in 1.6 Gy daily fractions over 6.5 weeks (33 fractions).

06

What researchers measure

Primary outcomes

  1. Progression free survival

    Time between randomization and the first event among progression (per modified Response Evaluation Criteria in Solid Tumors (RECIST) version v1.1) and death, whatever the cause of death.

    Time frame: From date of randomization until the date of first documented progression or date of death from any cause, whichever came first, assessed up to 74 months

Secondary outcomes

  1. Overall survival

    Time frame: From date of randomization until the date of death from any cause, assessed up to 74 months

  2. Safety: acute adverse events graded by NCI CTCAE v4.03

    Time frame: From date of randomization to end of study, assessed up to 74 months

07

Study locations

1 site
  • Centre Hospitalier Bretagne Sud
    Lorient, 56322, France
08

References and documents

Publications

  • Tao Y, Auperin A, Sun X, Sire C, Martin L, Coutte A, Lafond C, Miroir J, Liem X, Rolland F, Even C, Nguyen F, Saada E, Maillard A, Colin-Batailhou N, Thariat J, Guigay J, Bourhis J. Avelumab-cetuximab-radiotherapy versus standards of care in locally advanced squamous-cell carcinoma of the head and neck: The safety phase of a randomised phase III trial GORTEC 2017-01 (REACH). Eur J Cancer. 2020 Dec;141:21-29. doi: 10.1016/j.ejca.2020.09.008. Epub 2020 Oct 24. PubMed 33125944 ↗

Individual participant data

Plan to share: No

09

Updates

1 registry update since Sep 25, 2026
Minor edits
Nothing that changes what the study is or who can join. Edited: index terms, verification date and site details
1 update, last Oct 2, 2026
Show all 1 update
  1. Oct 2, 2026
    Minor edits only
    + 3 other changes: index terms, verification date and site details

From the registry record's own update history. This site started tracking changes on Sep 25, 2026; for anything earlier, see the record history on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗

10

Registry details

Key details

Study ID
NCT02999087
Lead sponsor
Groupe Oncologie Radiotherapie Tete et Cou
Collaborators
UNICANCER
Responsible party
Sponsor
First posted
Dec 21, 2016
Start date
Sep 14, 2017
Primary completion
Dec 2027 (estimated)
Completion
Dec 2027 (estimated)
Last update
Oct 2, 2026

Oversight

Data monitoring committee
Yes
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No
View the source record on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗

Not currently enrolling

This study is active, not recruiting, as verified in Sep 2026. You cannot join it, but the record below documents what was studied.

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