CClinicalTrials.gg
CompletedNCT02957669PS-RUpdated Feb 18, 2021

Evaluation of Practice Self-Regulation

An interventional study of Practice Self-Regulation and Therapy Practice Group in Teen Pregnancy Prevention, sponsored by The Policy & Research Group. Completed. Open to participants aged 14 Years to 19 Years. Per ClinicalTrials.gov, last updated 2021-02-18.

Sponsored by The Policy & Research Group · Not applicable, Interventional, and Prevention

From the registry’s dates

  • Registered 5 months after the study started (first participant enrolled Jun 2016, registered Nov 2016).
Phase
Not applicable
Study type
Interventional
Enrollment
432
Allocation
Randomized
Ages
14 Years to 19 Years
Sex
All
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Study summary

The purpose of the study is to determine the impact of the offer to participate in the Practice Self-Regulation (PS-R) (treatment) relative to the offer to participate in the Therapy Practice Group (control) on participants' reported number of sexual partners and reported number of times having sex without a condom nine months after the end of treatment.

Read the detailed description

The Policy \& Research Group (PRG) will be evaluating the Practice Self-Regulation (PSR) program. This intervention is designed to address gaps in the existing evidence, reduce disparities in teen pregnancy and associated sexual and reproductive health outcomes, and serve high-need populations. The intervention is composed of ten structured, individual therapy sessions intended to promote optimal sexual decision making. By increasing knowledge of sexual health and the impact of trauma on sexual decision-making, youth are encouraged and supported in practicing self-regulation. The primary focus of the study will be to investigate the impact of the intervention on participants' self-reported sexual behaviors (times having sex with no condom and number of sexual partners). In addition, the study will include exploratory investigations of the following theoretically relevant antecedents to behavior and pathways to behavior change: (1) perception of risk and severity for pregnancy and HIV/STIs; (2) intention to have sex; (3) importance of having sex; (4) intention to use effective contraceptive methods (including condoms); (5) affect regulation self-efficacy; (6) importance of using effective contraceptive methods; (7) intention to limit number of sexual partners; (8) importance to limiting the number of sexual partners; (9) intention to practice affect regulation; (10) self-esteem; (11) importance of using affect regulation; (12) intention to practice sexual self-regulation; (13) importance of practicing sexual self-regulation; (14) contraceptive use and negotiation (including condoms) self-efficacy; (15) sexual activity decision making and planning self-efficacy; (16) beliefs regarding the malleability of emotions; (17) beliefs regarding value of affect regulation; (18) use of effect regulation; and (19) distress . The control (counterfactual) condition, Therapy Practice Group, consists of therapy as usual without the incorporation of elements vital to the PSR intervention. All eligible individuals who provide the proper consent to participate are randomized and enrolled into the study at the time they attend their first scheduled study session. Outcomes will be assessed using self-reported, participant-level data gathered (by way of a questionnaire) at three time points: baseline (enrollment); post-program (immediately after the end of the intervention period, which is 18 weeks after baseline); and 9-month follow-up (9 months following the end of the intervention period, which is 13 months after baseline). The study is taking place in California, Louisiana, New Mexico, Michigan, and Maine. Recruitment of study participants and delivery of the intervention is conducted by trained private practitioners and therapists working at participating agencies who are serving youth between the ages of 14 and 19 and are receiving outpatient mental health services.

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Conditions studied

  • Teen Pregnancy Prevention
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In context

Lead sponsor

The Policy & Research Group is the lead sponsor of 12 studies on the registry; 2 are open to participants now.

Counted across the registry records on this site, refreshed daily.

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Who can participate

Ages eligible
14 Years to 19 Years
Sexes eligible
All
Accepts healthy volunteers
No

Inclusion criteria

  • Between the ages of 14-19
  • Provide parental consent (if under age 18) and participant assent to participate in the study
  • Deemed appropriate for the study by the agency staff
  • Receiving individual outpatient counseling services at one of the study's implementation sites

Exclusion criteria

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Previous participation in the study
  • Previous use of the Trauma Outcome Process (TOP) workbook in therapy
  • Self-report of previous participation in other TPP-funded programs
  • Self-report of roommate who participated in the study
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Study design

Phase
Not applicable
Primary purpose
Prevention
Allocation
Randomized
Intervention model
Parallel assignment
Masking
None (open label)
Enrollment
432 participants (actual)

Study arms

  • Experimental
    Practice Self-Regulation (PS-R)

    Practice Self-Regulation (PS-R) is the treatment condition. PS-R is an in-person, individual-level, clinic-based intervention that aims to increase knowledge of sexual health and the impact of trauma on sexual decision-making.

    Behavioral: Practice Self-Regulation

  • Active comparator
    Therapy Practice Group

    Therapy Practice Group is the control counterfactual condition. It is an individual-level, therapy as usual in which the therapist addresses mental health concerns of the participant.

    Behavioral: Therapy Practice Group

Interventions

  • BehavioralPractice Self-Regulation

    PS-R is an in-person, individual-level, clinic-based intervention implemented by mental health professionals trained in the intervention. It is intended to be implemented in ten structured, individual therapy sessions lasting approximately 50 minutes over the course of 18 weeks.

  • BehavioralTherapy Practice Group

    Therapy Practice Group is the control condition aimed at providing the youth a safe space to work on meeting their mental health goals. It is intended to be at least ten sessions over the course of 18 weeks.

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What researchers measure

Primary outcomes

  1. Number of sexual partners

    Participant self-report of the number of sexual partners in the past three months. Measured through two survey questions which ask the participant with whom they have had sexual contact during their life, and if sexual contact with any gender is reported are subsequently asked how many sexual partners they have had in the past three months.

    Time frame: 9 months after the end of the intervention

  2. Times having sex without a condom

    Participant self-report on the number of times they have had vaginal, oral, or anal sex without a condom in the last three months. Measured through three survey questions which ask the participant how many times they have had vaginal, oral, and anal sex in the past three months.

    Time frame: 9 months after the end of the intervention

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Study locations

No study locations are listed for this record.

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References and documents

Study documents

  • Protocol and statistical analysis plan · Jan 31, 2019

Documents are hosted by the registry — open the source record to download them.

Individual participant data

Plan to share: Yes — A dataset will be prepared at the conclusion of the study, which includes de-identified individual-level data on all study participants who contributed self-report data. Respondents will be represented only by a research ID number. Included in the dataset will be self-report data collected across all survey administrations (including demographic characteristics, sexual behaviors, and theoretical antecedents to those behaviors) and select information on program participation (e.g., which program sessions were attended). Basic data cleaning steps will be taken in order to ensure data are unidentifiable and to increase usability.

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Updates

Tracking since Sep 25, 2026
No changes since tracking began. The registry record was last updated on Feb 18, 2021, before this site started recording changes on Sep 25, 2026. Its history is on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗
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Registry details

Key details

Study ID
NCT02957669
Lead sponsor
The Policy & Research Group
Collaborators
The Office of Adolescent Health, HHS
Responsible party
Sponsor
First posted
Nov 8, 2016
Start date
Jun 1, 2016
Primary completion
Aug 27, 2020
Completion
Aug 27, 2020
Last update
Feb 18, 2021

Study contacts

Eric Jenner, PhD, MMC, BA
principal investigator · The Policy & Research Group

Oversight

Data monitoring committee
No
View the source record on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗

Not currently enrolling

This study is completed, as verified in Feb 2021. You cannot join it, but the record below documents what was studied.

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