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CompletedNCT02933931Updated May 26, 2021

Immune Durability After VSV-EBOV Vaccination

An observational study in Immune Response, Vaccination and Durability, sponsored by University Hospital, Geneva. Completed. Open to participants aged 18 Years to 68 Years. Per ClinicalTrials.gov, last updated 2021-05-26.

Sponsored by University Hospital, Geneva · Observational

Study type
Observational
Model
Cohort
Time perspective
Prospective
Enrollment
95
Ages
18 Years to 68 Years
Sex
All
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Study summary

This prospective observational cohort study will follow the roughly 100 adults who received the VSV-ZEBOV vaccine in the Geneva phase 1 randomized controlled trial in 2014-2015 in order to determine their long-term (5-year) immune response to vaccination.

Read the detailed description

Background: During the Ebola epidemic of 2014-5, there was no proven therapy or prevention available beyond horizontal infection control measures. After the Canadian government donated 800 vials of the vaccine candidate VSV-EBOV to World Health Organization (WHO), the University Hospitals of Geneva agreed to perform a WHO-coordinated phase I/II double-blind, placebo-controlled randomized trial to assess the candidate's safety and immunogenicity healthy adult volunteers. The doses of 10 E7 pfu and 5 x 10 E7 pfu were tested in 35 and 16 volunteers, respectively, before a safety-driven study hold in late 2014. At trial resumption in early 2015, the remaining volunteers (n=51) received 3 x 10 E5 pfu. Thirteen volunteers received placebo. Among vaccinees, early immune responses were impressive, even at the lowest dose of 3 x 10 E5 pfu, and persisted well up to 6 months (last time point assessed). The trial successfully ended 12 months after injection. This prospective observational study will assess immune durability in this group of vaccinees at yearly time points up to five years post-vaccination.

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Conditions studied

  • Immune Response
  • Vaccination
  • Durability
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In context

Lead sponsor

University Hospital, Geneva is the lead sponsor of 372 studies on the registry; 68 are open to participants now.

Counted across the registry records on this site, refreshed daily.

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Who can participate

Ages eligible
18 Years to 68 Years
Sexes eligible
All
Accepts healthy volunteers
No
Sampling method
Non-probability sample

Study population

Study participants are adults who were vaccinated according to the protocol of the Geneva phase I VSV-EBOV vaccine trial (NCT02287480) and who are willing and able to provide informed consent.

Inclusion criteria

  • Participated and was vaccinated with a single injection of VSV-EBOV at a dose of either 3 x 10E5 pfu, 10E7 pfu or 5 x 10E7 pfu in the Geneva phase I VSV-EBOV vaccine trial (NCT02287480).
  • Able to provide written, informed consent for this observational study.

Exclusion criteria

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Received additional vaccination with VSV-EBOV at similar or differing doses.
  • Was lost to follow-up in the Geneva phase I VSV-EBOV vaccine trial
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Study design

Observational model
Cohort
Time perspective
Prospective
Enrollment
95 participants (actual)
Patient registry
No
Biospecimen retention
Samples without dna

Groups and cohorts

  • vaccinated with 5 x 10E7 pfu VSV-ZEBOV

    Volunteers vaccinated in 2014 or 2015 with 5 x 10E7 pfu VSV-ZEBOV

  • vaccinated with 10E7 pfu VSV-ZEBOV

    Volunteers vaccinated in 2014 or 2015 with 10E7 pfu VSV-ZEBOV

  • vaccinated with 3 x 10E5 pfu VSV-ZEBOV

    Volunteers vaccinated in 2014 or 2015 with 3 x 10E5 pfu VSV-ZEBOV

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What researchers measure

Primary outcomes

  1. EBOV-specific IgG antibody titers measured by ELISA

    Time frame: 5 years after vaccination

Secondary outcomes

  1. EBOV-specific IgG antibody titers measured by ELISA

    Time frame: 2, 3, and 4 years after vaccination

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Study locations

No study locations are listed for this record.

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References and documents

Publications

  • Agnandji ST, Huttner A, Zinser ME, Njuguna P, Dahlke C, Fernandes JF, Yerly S, Dayer JA, Kraehling V, Kasonta R, Adegnika AA, Altfeld M, Auderset F, Bache EB, Biedenkopf N, Borregaard S, Brosnahan JS, Burrow R, Combescure C, Desmeules J, Eickmann M, Fehling SK, Finckh A, Goncalves AR, Grobusch MP, Hooper J, Jambrecina A, Kabwende AL, Kaya G, Kimani D, Lell B, Lemaitre B, Lohse AW, Massinga-Loembe M, Matthey A, Mordmuller B, Nolting A, Ogwang C, Ramharter M, Schmidt-Chanasit J, Schmiedel S, Silvera P, Stahl FR, Staines HM, Strecker T, Stubbe HC, Tsofa B, Zaki S, Fast P, Moorthy V, Kaiser L, Krishna S, Becker S, Kieny MP, Bejon P, Kremsner PG, Addo MM, Siegrist CA. Phase 1 Trials of rVSV Ebola Vaccine in Africa and Europe. N Engl J Med. 2016 Apr 28;374(17):1647-60. doi: 10.1056/NEJMoa1502924. Epub 2015 Apr 1. PubMed 25830326 ↗
  • Huttner A, Dayer JA, Yerly S, Combescure C, Auderset F, Desmeules J, Eickmann M, Finckh A, Goncalves AR, Hooper JW, Kaya G, Krahling V, Kwilas S, Lemaitre B, Matthey A, Silvera P, Becker S, Fast PE, Moorthy V, Kieny MP, Kaiser L, Siegrist CA; VSV-Ebola Consortium. The effect of dose on the safety and immunogenicity of the VSV Ebola candidate vaccine: a randomised double-blind, placebo-controlled phase 1/2 trial. Lancet Infect Dis. 2015 Oct;15(10):1156-1166. doi: 10.1016/S1473-3099(15)00154-1. Epub 2015 Aug 4. PubMed 26248510 ↗
  • Huttner A, Agnandji ST, Combescure C, Fernandes JF, Bache EB, Kabwende L, Ndungu FM, Brosnahan J, Monath TP, Lemaitre B, Grillet S, Botto M, Engler O, Portmann J, Siegrist D, Bejon P, Silvera P, Kremsner P, Siegrist CA; VEBCON; VSV-EBOVAC; VSV-EBOPLUS Consortia. Determinants of antibody persistence across doses and continents after single-dose rVSV-ZEBOV vaccination for Ebola virus disease: an observational cohort study. Lancet Infect Dis. 2018 Jul;18(7):738-748. doi: 10.1016/S1473-3099(18)30165-8. Epub 2018 Apr 5. PubMed 29627147 ↗

Individual participant data

Plan to share: No

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Updates

Tracking since Sep 25, 2026
No changes since tracking began. The registry record was last updated on May 26, 2021, before this site started recording changes on Sep 25, 2026. Its history is on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗
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Registry details

Key details

Study ID
NCT02933931
Lead sponsor
University Hospital, Geneva
Responsible party
Siegrist Claire-Anne (Professor, University Hospital, Geneva) — Principal investigator
First posted
Oct 14, 2016
Start date
Nov 2016
Primary completion
Jan 2020
Completion
Jan 2020
Last update
May 26, 2021

Study contacts

Claire-Anne Siegrist, MD
principal investigator · University of Geneva

Oversight

Data monitoring committee
No
View the source record on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗

Not currently enrolling

This study is completed, as verified in May 2021. You cannot join it, but the record below documents what was studied.

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