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CompletedNCT02929849Updated May 13, 2026

Satiety and Glucose Indices in Adults

An interventional study of 300 mg SC and 500 mg SC in Obesity, sponsored by Rutgers University. Completed at 1 site in United States. Open to participants aged 20 Years to 59 Years, including healthy volunteers. Per ClinicalTrials.gov, last updated 2026-05-13.

Sponsored by Rutgers University · Not applicable, Interventional, and Prevention

From the registry’s dates

  • Registered 1 year after the study started (first participant enrolled Aug 2015, registered Aug 2016).
Phase
Not applicable
Study type
Interventional
Enrollment
51
Allocation
Randomized
Ages
20 Years to 59 Years
Sex
All
01

Study summary

The purpose of this study is to determine whether an herb with known alpha-glucosidase inhibitor properties (Salacia Chinensis, SC), affects postprandial appetite ratings and glucose indices in overweight/obese individuals.

Read the detailed description

Subjects are randomly assigned (double blinded) to 300 mg SC, 500 mg SC or placebo using a cross-over design on three different days (1 month wash out). Subjects consuming a capsule containing placebo or treatment(s) are examined before and after a fixed breakfast meal (50% carbohydrate; 30% fat; 20% protein).

Subjective appetite sensations are rated using visual analog scales (VAS) for hunger, satiety, fullness, and prospective food intake. In addition, the desire for specific tastes is analyzed and measurements are taken twice before breakfast (fasting baseline). After baseline screening and blood draw, postprandial appetite and taste perception ratings and blood will be obtained at multiple time points during the 3 hour postprandial period (30, 60, 90, 120,180 min). Blood will be analyzed for glucose/insulin, gut peptides, and other markers in response to the meal.

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Conditions studied

  • Obesity

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03

In context

Obesity

6,296 studies on the registry are indexed under Obesity; 1,692 are open to participants now.

This study's enrollment of 51 is below the median of 78 across 4,878 interventional studies indexed under Obesity.

Browse Obesity studies →

Lead sponsor

Rutgers University is the lead sponsor of 28 studies on the registry; 1 is open to participants now.

Counted across the registry records on this site, refreshed daily.

04

Who can participate

Ages eligible
20 Years to 59 Years
Sexes eligible
All
Accepts healthy volunteers
Yes

Inclusion criteria

  • BMI - overweight or stage 1 obesity
  • Must be willing and able to visit the geographic vicinity of New Brunswick, NJ

Exclusion criteria

Exclusion Criteria:

  • (BP) [systolic BP> 140 and/or diastolic BP> 90]
  • Fasting blood glucose >126
  • Subject has a significant history or current presence of treated or untreated bleeding disorder, diabetes mellitus, thyroid disease, tachyarrhythmia, heart disease, kidney disease, or liver disease.
  • History of chronic conditions and on prescription medication, surgery and or any treatment
  • Any significant GI condition that would severely interfere with the evaluation of the study product including but not limited to inflammatory bowel disease (Ulcerative Colitis or Crohn's), history of frequent diarrhea, history of surgery for weight loss (including gastric bypass or lapband), history of perforation of the stomach or intestines, gastroparesis, clinically important lactose intolerance
  • History or presence of all cancers in the prior two years.
  • Participation in a clinical study with exposure to any registered and non-registered drug product within 30 days prior.
  • Pregnant or lactating women.
  • Subjects who are currently on any weight loss diets, weight loss regimen
  • Subjects currently taking prescription medication for hypertension, cardiovascular disease, diabetes and/or other chronic conditions.
  • Subject currently suffers from a sleep disorder and/or has a known history of (or is currently being treated for) clinical depression, eating disorder(s) or any other psychiatric condition(s), which in the opinion of the investigator, might put the subject at risk and/or confound the results of the study.
  • Subject has a known allergy or sensitivity to any ingredient in the test product.
  • Subject has any medical condition or uses any medication, nutritional product, dietary supplement or program, which in the opinion of the investigator, might interfere with the conduct of the study or place the subject at risk.
  • Subject has a history of difficulty swallowing large pills or tablets.
  • Investigator is uncertain about subject's capability or willingness to comply with the protocol requirements.
05

Study design

Phase
Not applicable
Primary purpose
Prevention
Allocation
Randomized
Intervention model
Crossover assignment
Masking
Triple (Participant, Investigator, Outcomes assessor)
Enrollment
51 participants (actual)

Study arms

  • Experimental
    300mg SC

    300 mg Salacia Chinensis (SC). This will be compared to placebo.

    Dietary Supplement: 300 mg SC

  • Active comparator
    500mg SC

    500 mg Salacia Chinensis (SC). This will be compared to placebo.

    Dietary Supplement: 500 mg SC

  • Placebo comparator
    Placebo

    The investigators will examine subjects before and during a 3 hour period after subjects consume a Placebo capsule and a fixed breakfast meal.

    Dietary Supplement: Placebo

Interventions

  • Dietary supplement300 mg SC

    Salacia (T1) capsule given with breakfast (mixed meal tolerance test)

  • Dietary supplement500 mg SC

    Salacia (T2) capsule given with breakfast (mixed meal tolerance test)

  • Dietary supplementPlacebo

    Placebo capsule given with breakfast (mixed meal tolerance test)

06

What researchers measure

Primary outcomes

  1. Appetite ratings (VAS) at either dose compared to placebo compared to placebo)

    Visual analog scale (VAS)

    Time frame: Change from Baseline and 3 hours

Secondary outcomes

  1. Glucose indices (at either dose vs placebo)

    serum markers

    Time frame: Change from Baseline and 3 hours

  2. Taste perception (dose compared to placebo)

    visual analog scale

    Time frame: Change from Baseline and 3 hours

Other outcomes

  1. Appetite regulating hormones and other markers at either dose or placebo

    blood

    Time frame: Change from Baseline and 3 hours

  2. Bone Turnover markers at either dose or placebo

    blood

    Time frame: Change from baseline over 3 hours

07

Study locations

1 site
  • Rutgers University
    New Brunswick, New Jersey 08901, United States
08

References and documents

Publications

  • Kissileff HR, Thornton JC, Torres MI, Pavlovich K, Mayer LS, Kalari V, Leibel RL, Rosenbaum M. Leptin reverses declines in satiation in weight-reduced obese humans. Am J Clin Nutr. 2012 Feb;95(2):309-17. doi: 10.3945/ajcn.111.012385. Epub 2012 Jan 11. PubMed 22237063 ↗
  • Flint A, Raben A, Blundell JE, Astrup A. Reproducibility, power and validity of visual analogue scales in assessment of appetite sensations in single test meal studies. Int J Obes Relat Metab Disord. 2000 Jan;24(1):38-48. doi: 10.1038/sj.ijo.0801083. PubMed 10702749 ↗
  • Ibrugger S, Kristensen M, Mikkelsen MS, Astrup A. Flaxseed dietary fiber supplements for suppression of appetite and food intake. Appetite. 2012 Apr;58(2):490-5. doi: 10.1016/j.appet.2011.12.024. Epub 2012 Jan 5. PubMed 22245724 ↗
  • Hao L, Schlussel Y, Fieselmann K, Schneider SH, Shapses SA. Appetite and Gut Hormones Response to a Putative alpha-Glucosidase Inhibitor, Salacia Chinensis, in Overweight/Obese Adults: A Double Blind Randomized Controlled Trial. Nutrients. 2017 Aug 12;9(8):869. doi: 10.3390/nu9080869. PubMed 28805670 ↗
  • Kreitman A, Schneider SH, Hao L, Schlussel Y, Bello NT, Shapses SA. Reduced postprandial bone resorption and greater rise in GLP-1 in overweight and obese individuals after an alpha-glucosidase inhibitor: a double-blinded randomized crossover trial. Osteoporos Int. 2021 Jul;32(7):1379-1386. doi: 10.1007/s00198-020-05791-5. Epub 2021 Jan 11. PubMed 33432459 ↗

Individual participant data

Plan to share: Undecided — rules/regulations would need to be confirmed

09

Updates

Tracking since Sep 25, 2026
No changes since tracking began. The registry record was last updated on May 13, 2026, before this site started recording changes on Sep 25, 2026. Its history is on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗
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Registry details

Key details

Study ID
NCT02929849
Lead sponsor
Rutgers University
Collaborators
OmniActive Health Technologies
Responsible party
Sue A. Shapses, Ph.D., RD (Professor, Rutgers University) — Principal investigator
First posted
Oct 11, 2016
Start date
Aug 2015
Primary completion
Jun 2016
Completion
Jan 1, 2017
Last update
May 13, 2026

Study contacts

Sue Shapses, PhD
principal investigator · Rutgers University

Oversight

Data monitoring committee
Yes
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No
View the source record on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗

Not currently enrolling

This study is completed, as verified in May 2026. You cannot join it, but the record below documents what was studied.

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