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WithdrawnNCT02914327Updated Jul 30, 2018

Safety and Activity of SNX-5422 Plus Ibrutinib in CLL

A Phase 1 interventional study of SNX-5422 plus ibrutinib in Cancer, sponsored by Esanex Inc.. Withdrawn at 1 site in United States. Open to participants aged 18 Years and older. Per ClinicalTrials.gov, last updated 2018-07-30.

Sponsored by Esanex Inc. · Phase 1, Interventional, and Treatment

Why this study was withdrawn
Lack of enrollment
Phase
Phase 1
Study type
Interventional
Enrollment
0
Allocation
Not applicable
Ages
18 Years and older
Sex
All
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Study summary

SNX-5422 is a prodrug of SNX-2112, a potent, highly selective, small molecule inhibitor of the molecular chaperone heat shock protein 90 (HSP90). Hsp90 inhibitors may overcome ibrutinib resistance in Mantle cell lymphomas and this study will investigate whether the addition of SNX-5422 to an established dose of ibrutinib will result in the removal of mutated BTK from blood mononuclear cells and/or prevents or delays disease progression of subjects with CLL

Read the detailed description

Chronic lymphocytic leukemia (CLL) is the most prevalent leukemia in adults and is not considered curable outside of allogeneic stem cell transplantation.

BTK is a critical kinase in the B cell receptor signaling pathway. This pathway is amplified in CLL and results in amplification of proliferation and anti-apoptotic signals. By inhibiting BTK, ibrutinib eliminates the activation of these pro-survival pathways and microenvironment survival signals. While response to ibrutinib has been high with therapy well-tolerated overall, some patients have relapsed while others have been taken off therapy for toxicity or other reasons. Relapse in CLL can be mediated by at least two separate mechanisms. One is by mutations in BTK, which both decrease ibrutinib's affinity for BTK, and also changes the binding from irreversible to reversible. This is a proof of concept study to investigate whether the addition of SNX-5422 to an established dose of ibrutinib will reduce mutated BTK from CLL cells and/or prevents or delays disease progression of subjects with CLL.

This is an open-label study of SNX-5422 combined with ibrutinib. In each 28 day cycle, SNX-5422 will be dosed in the morning once every other day for 21 days, followed by a 7-day drug-free period. Subjects will continue to receive daily oral ibrutinib at their established dose level in the afternoon every day for 28 days. cycle

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Conditions studied

  • Cancer

Keywords

  • CLL
  • Leukemia, Chronic Lymphocytic
  • Hsp90
  • BTK
  • Ibrutinib
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In context

Lead sponsor

Esanex Inc. is the lead sponsor of 12 studies on the registry; none are open to participants now.

Counted across the registry records on this site, refreshed daily.

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Who can participate

Ages eligible
18 Years and older
Sexes eligible
All
Accepts healthy volunteers
No

Inclusion criteria

  • Males or non-pregnant, non-breastfeeding females 18 years-of-age or older
  • A diagnosis of CLL as defined by IWCLL 2008 criteria and currently on treatment with ibrutinib without evidence of disease progression.
  • No more than 4 prior lines of anti leukemia therapy (not including ibrutinib)
  • Presence of mutated BTK in ≥ 4% of peripheral blood or bone marrow CLL cells, or ≥1% and rising on two separate measurements obtained at least 28 days apart.
  • Life expectancy of at least 9 months
  • Karnofsky performance score 70
  • Adequate baseline laboratory assessments
  • Signed informed consent form
  • Recovered from toxicities of previous anticancer therapy to CTCAE Grade ≤ 1 with the exception of alopecia
  • Subjects with reproductive capability must agree to practice adequate contraception methods.

Exclusion criteria

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Subjects experiencing toxicity with ibrutinib
  • Prior treatment with any Hsp90 inhibitor.
  • Major surgery or significant traumatic injury within 4 weeks of starting study treatment.
  • Conventional chemotherapy or radiation within 4 weeks.
  • The need for treatment with medications with clinically-relevant metabolism by the cytochrome P450 (CYP) 3A4 isoenzyme within 3 hours before or after administration of SNX-5422
  • Screening ECG QTc interval 470 msec for females, 450 msec for males.
  • At increased risk for developing prolonged QT interval unless corrected to within normal limits prior to first dose of SNX-5422
  • Patients with chronic diarrhea or with Grade 2 or greater diarrhea despite appropriate medical management.
  • Gastrointestinal diseases or conditions that could affect drug absorption
  • Gastrointestinal diseases that could alter the assessment of safety, including irritable bowel syndrome, ulcerative colitis, Crohn's disease, or hemorrhagic coloproctitis.
  • History of documented adrenal dysfunction not due to malignancy.
  • History of chronic liver disease.
  • Active hepatitis A or B.
  • Current alcohol dependence or drug abuse.
  • Use of an investigational treatment (except for ibrutinib) from 30 days prior to the first dose
  • Glaucoma, retinitis pigmentosa, macular degeneration, or any retinal changes detected by ophthalmological examination that are considered clinically important by examiner.
  • Psychological or social reasons that would hinder or prevent compliance with the requirements of the protocol or compromise the informed consent process.
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Study design

Phase
Phase 1
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Not applicable
Intervention model
Single group
Masking
None (open label)
Enrollment
0 participants (actual)

Study arms

  • Experimental
    SNX-5422 plus ibrutinib

    Open-label administration of SNX-5422 capsules dosed in the morning once every other day for 21 days (11 doses) followed by a 7 day drug free period and daily with the established ibrutinib dose for 28 days of a 28-days cycle. Subjects will repeat the 28-day schedule until the cancer progresses or the subject is unable to tolerate the therapy

    Drug: SNX-5422 plus ibrutinib

Interventions

  • DrugSNX-5422 plus ibrutinib

    SNX-5422 capsule(s) dosed every other day for 21 days out of a 28-day treatment cycle to a total dose of 56 mg/m2 SNX-5422. Subjects will self-administer daily oral ibrutinib in the afternoon at least 8 hours apart from SNX-5422 for 28 days of each cycle.

    Also known as: Imbruvica

06

What researchers measure

Primary outcomes

  1. Efficacy of the combination of SNX-5422 and ibrutinib

    Change in percent of mutated BTK in CLL cells

    Time frame: Every 12 weeks up to 52 weeks

Secondary outcomes

  1. Number of subjects reporting adverse events

    Frequency and severity of adverse events

    Time frame: Day 28 of each 4 week cycle from randomization up to 52 weeks

  2. Time to disease progression

    Elapsed time for each subject from randomization to relapse of disease up to 52 weeks

    Time frame: Up to 52 weeks

  3. Clinical Laboratory testing

    Absolute values and changes from baseline for each subject using standard clinical chemistry, hematology and urinalysis parameters

    Time frame: Day 28 of each 4 week cycle from randomization up to 52 weeks

  4. Electrocardiogram

    Digital 12-lead ECG using standard recording methods at trough drug levels. All ECG recordings will be analyzed for PR, RR, QT intervals, and for morphology.

    Time frame: Pre-dose on Day 1 of each 4 week cycle from randomization up to 52 weeks

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Study locations

1 site
  • Wexner Medical Center, Ohio State University
    Columbus, Ohio 43210, United States
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References and documents

Individual participant data

Plan to share: No

No publications or documents are linked to this record.

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Updates

Tracking since Sep 25, 2026
No changes since tracking began. The registry record was last updated on Jul 30, 2018, before this site started recording changes on Sep 25, 2026. Its history is on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗
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Registry details

Key details

Study ID
NCT02914327
Lead sponsor
Esanex Inc.
Responsible party
Sponsor
First posted
Sep 26, 2016
Start date
Feb 2, 2017
Primary completion
Jul 1, 2018
Completion
Jul 1, 2018
Last update
Jul 30, 2018

Oversight

Data monitoring committee
No
FDA-regulated drug
Yes
FDA-regulated device
No
View the source record on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗

Not currently enrolling

This study is withdrawn, as verified in Jul 2018. You cannot join it, but the record below documents what was studied.

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