ClinicalTrials.gg
Status unknownNCT02878018CSTCMDTCHSPNUpdated Mar 4, 2019

Cohort Study on Traditional Chinese Medicine Diagnosis and Treatment of Children With Henoch-Schonlein Purpura Nephritis

An observational study in Henoch-Schonlein Purpura Nephritis, sponsored by Liaoning University of Traditional Chinese Medicine. Status unknown at 1 site in China. Open to participants aged 5 Years to 18 Years. Per ClinicalTrials.gov, last updated 2019-03-04.

Sponsored by Liaoning University of Traditional Chinese Medicine · Observational

The sponsor has not verified this record recently (last verified Mar 2019), so the status shown — last known as Active, not recruiting — may be out of date.
Study type
Observational
Model
Cohort
Time perspective
Prospective
Enrollment
600
Ages
5 Years to 18 Years
Sex
All
01

Study summary

Henoch-Schonlein purpura nephritis(HSPN) is one of the most common secondary glomerulonephritis in children. A large, prospective, multicenter cohort study is being conducted in three institutions. Eligible Henoch-Schönlein purpura nephritis children will be classified as the experimental group (n=300) and the control group (n=300) based on the interventions they receive. Patients taking Chinese herbal formula will be in the experimental group, and those taking Western medicine will be in the control group. The entire study will last 60 weeks, including a 12-week observation period and a followup at 12 months.

Read the detailed description

Background: Henoch-Schönlein purpura nephritis involves the renal impairment of Henoch-Schönlein purpura and can easily relapse into life-threatening late nephropathy in severe cases. Although there is a lack of validated evidence for its effectiveness, traditional Chinese medicine is the most commonly used method in China to treat Henoch-Schönlein purpura nephritis. We report the protocol of a prospective cohort trial using traditional Chinese medicine to investigate the effectiveness, safety and advantages for children with Henoch-Schönlein purpura nephritis.

Methods/Design: A large, prospective, multicenter cohort study is being conducted in three institutions. Eligible Henoch-Schönlein purpura nephritis children will be classified as the experimental group (n=300) and the control group (n=300) based on the interventions they receive. Patients taking Chinese herbal formula will be in the experimental group, and those taking Western medicine will be in the control group. The entire study will last 60 weeks, including a 12-week observation period and a followup at 12 months. Seven visits will be scheduled for each participant with visits in week 0, week 2, week 4, week 6, week 8, week 10 and week 12. The primary outcomes include the remission rate and the recurrence rate. The secondary outcomes include the urine erythrocyte effectiveness, the urine protein effectiveness, the hormone usage rate, the immunosuppressant usage rate, and the incidence rate of renal failure. Safety outcomes and any adverse reactions will be recorded during the study.

Discussion: This study will determine whether the Chinese herbal formula is helpful for treating Henoch-Schönlein purpura nephritis in children. The findings will provide a basis for further confirmatory studies.

02

Conditions studied

  • Henoch-Schonlein Purpura Nephritis

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Keywords

  • Cohort Study
  • Children
  • Henoch-Schonlein Purpura Nephritis
  • Traditional Chinese Medicine
03

In context

IgA Vasculitis

36 studies on the registry are indexed under IgA Vasculitis; 12 are open to participants now.

This study's enrollment of 600 is above the median of 300 across 17 observational studies indexed under IgA Vasculitis.

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Lead sponsor

Liaoning University of Traditional Chinese Medicine is the lead sponsor of 8 studies on the registry; none are open to participants now.

Counted across the registry records on this site, refreshed daily.

04

Who can participate

Ages eligible
5 Years to 18 Years
Sexes eligible
All
Accepts healthy volunteers
No
Sampling method
Probability sample

Study population

Children with purpura nephritis who are treated in Affiliated Hospital of Liaoning University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Shengjing Hospital of China Medical University and The First Hospital of China Medical University will be regarded as the objects of study.

Go through the criteria one by one — yes, no or not sure — and take the list to your doctor or the study team. Kept in this browser only.

Inclusion criteria

  1. A diagnosis of HSPN as well as three major constitution types (Heat-Toxin, Wet-Heat, Qi-Deficiency with Blood-Stasis) according to WM and TCM.
  2. Age: 5 to 18 years old (including 5 and 18 year-olds).
  3. The clinical classification of HSPN includes isolated hematuria, insolated proteinuria, hematuria with proteinuria, and acute glomerulonephritis.
  4. The ability to provide detailed connection and complete a followup.
  5. The ability to understand and sign a written .

Exclusion criteria

Exclusion criteria

  1. HSPN with renal insufficiency.
  2. A clinical classification of HSPN that includes nephritic syndrome, rapidly progressive glomerulonephritis and chronic glomerulonephritis.
  3. Suffering from serious complications, such as respiratory, digestive, hematological or liver diseases.
  4. Tumor, infectious diseases, or mental disorders.
  5. Allergic to TCM use.
  6. No prescribed medication, poor compliance, or incomplete data affecting the efficacy and safety of these judgments.
  7. A history of another clinical trial in the previous 2 weeks.
  8. No consent form signed.
Terms in these criteria, in plain language(1)

Underlined terms in the criteria open these too. Explained by clinicaltrials.gg, not part of the registry record. The study team decides who can take part.

Informed consent

Before you join, the study team explains what taking part involves — its purpose, what happens, the risks and possible benefits — and answers your questions, so you can decide freely. Consent is usually recorded on a form (the informed consent form, ICF) signed by you or, where the law allows, by someone legally authorised to decide for you.

You can keep asking questions during the study, you are told of new information that matters, and you can choose to leave at any time.

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Study design

Observational model
Cohort
Time perspective
Prospective
Enrollment
600 participants (actual)
Target follow-up
12 Months
Patient registry
Yes
Biospecimen retention
Samples with dna

Groups and cohorts

  • TCM intervention

    Participants with HSPN of the Heat-Toxin type will take the Qi-Ji Shen-Kang formula. HSPN patients of the Wet-Heat type will take the Zhu-Bai formula. Those of Qi-Deficiency with Blood-Stasis type will take the Yu-Shen formula.

    Drug: Qi-Ji Shen-Kang formula; Zhu-Bai formula; Yu-Shen formula

  • WM conventional intervention

    The WM conventional intervention, recommended by the Chinese Medical Association's (CMA) Scientific Statement, includes angiotensin-converting enzyme (ACE) inhibitor, adrenergic receptor binder (ARB), adrenal cortical hormone, Tripterygium wilfordii polyglycosidium and an immunosuppressant.

    Drug: angiotensin-converting enzyme (ACE) inhibitor; adrenergic receptor binder (ARB); adrenal cortical hormone; Tripterygium wilfordii polyglycosidium; immunosuppressant

Interventions

  • DrugQi-Ji Shen-Kang formula; Zhu-Bai formula; Yu-Shen formula

    Qi-Ji Shen-Kang formula:15g of field thistle,10g of common edelweiss herb,10g of spreading hedyotis herb,10g ofYunnan manyleaf Paris rhizome,10g of hairyvein agrimonia herb,10g of the root bark of the tree peony,15g of root of red rooted salvia, and 15g ofmembranous mikvetch root.Zhu-Bai formula:10g of glabrous greenbrier rhizome,5g of Chinese atractylodes rhizome,10g of amur corktree bark,10g of common edelweiss her),10g of field thistle,10g of lalang grass rhizome,10g of garden burnet root,5g of longbract cattail pollen,5g of rehmanniae radix, and 5g of Chinese angelica root.Yu-Shen formula:15g of membranous mikvetch root,10g of heterophylla falsestarwort root,10g of field thistle,10g of cogongrass rhizome,10g of spreading hedyotis herb,10g of root of red rooted salvia,10g of fresh root of rehmannia,10g of Asian puccoon,10g of wormwoodlike motherwort herb,10g of common cockscomb inflorescence,10g of gordon euyale,10g of root bark of the tree peony, and 5g of licorice root.

  • Drugangiotensin-converting enzyme (ACE) inhibitor; adrenergic receptor binder (ARB); adrenal cortical hormone; Tripterygium wilfordii polyglycosidium; immunosuppressant

    prednisone at a dose of 1-1.5 mg/(kg·d) and Tripterygium wilfordii polyglycosidium at a dose of 1 mg/(kg·d). For each patient, the specific Western medicines used and their doses may be adjusted at the discretion of his or her physician, but the classes cannot be changed.

06

What researchers measure

Primary outcomes

  1. Urine protein

    1. Recovery:Urine protein(-). 2. Marked effect:Urine protein reduces by 2'+'. 3. Effective:Urine protein reduces by 1'+'. 4. Ineffective:Urine protein has no changes.

    Time frame: 2 weeks

  2. 24-hour urinary protein excretion

    1. Recovery:24-hour urinary protein excretion is normal. 2. Marked effect:24-hour urinary protein excretion reduction is larger than 50%. 3. Effective:24-hour urinary protein excretion reduction is smaller than 50%. 4. Ineffective:24-hour urinary protein excretion has no changes.

    Time frame: 2 weeks

  3. Urine erythrocyte

    1. Recovery:Urine erythrocyte is normal. 2. Marked effect:Urine erythrocyte reduction is larger than 50%. 3. Effective:Urine erythrocyte reduction is smaller than 50%. 4. Ineffective;Urine erythrocyte has no changes.

    Time frame: 2 weeks

  4. Creatinine clearance rate and Serum creatinine

    Diagnostic criteria of chronic renal failure: 1. Creatinine clearance rate\<80ml/min; 2. Serum creatinine\>133μmol/L; 3. The patient who have a history of chronic kidney diseases or systemic diseases involving kidney.

    Time frame: 1 year

Secondary outcomes

  1. Number of patients with hormone therapy

    Hormone utilized rate=Number of patients with hormone therapy/The total number of patients

    Time frame: 3 months

  2. Number of patients with immunosuppressant therapy

    Immunosuppressant utilized rate=Number of patients with immunosuppressant therapy/The total number of patients

    Time frame: 3 months

07

Study locations

1 site
  • Zhang Jun
    Shenyang, Liaoning 110032, China
08

References and documents

Publications

  • Zhang J, Lv J, Pang S, Bai X, Yuan F, Wu Y, Jiang H, Yang G, Zhang S. Chinese herbal medicine for the treatment of Henoch-Schonlein purpura nephritis in children: A prospective cohort study protocol. Medicine (Baltimore). 2018 Jun;97(24):e11064. doi: 10.1097/MD.0000000000011064. PubMed 29901610 ↗

Individual participant data

Plan to share: Yes — The Central Database of Clinical Evaluation of China Academy of Chinese Medicine Science

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Timeline

Tracking since Sep 25, 2026
Not marked actual or estimatedDates not marked actual or estimated

The record gives a start of Sep 2016, a primary completion of Mar 2019 and a completion of May 2020. It does not say whether these dates are actual or estimated.

How these figures are worked out, and which studies are left out of them.

Registered
Aug 17, 2016
First posted
Aug 25, 2016
Start
Sep 2016
Primary completionActual
Mar 2019
CompletionEst.
May 2020
Last update
Mar 4, 2019
What these dates mean
Start.
When the first participant enrolled; while estimated, when the study expects to open to recruitment.
Primary completion.
When the last participant was examined or treated to collect data for the study's main question, its primary outcome. A study that stopped early gives the date its data collection stopped.
Completion.
When the last participant's last visit took place, for every outcome, secondary ones and side effects included: the end of the study. Often later than primary completion, sometimes the same day.
Actual and Est.
Actual means the registry says the date has happened. Est. (estimated) is a date the sponsor plans or expects. It can still move, and the sponsor is expected to change it to actual once it has passed.
No changes since tracking began. The registry record was last updated on Mar 4, 2019, before this site started recording changes on Sep 25, 2026. Its history is on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗
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Registry details

Key details

Study ID
NCT02878018
Lead sponsor
Liaoning University of Traditional Chinese Medicine
Collaborators
First Hospital of China Medical University, Shengjing Hospital
Responsible party
Zhang Jun (Professor, Liaoning University of Traditional Chinese Medicine) — Principal investigator
First posted
Aug 25, 2016
Start date
Sep 2016
Primary completion
Mar 2019
Completion
May 2020 (estimated)
Last update
Mar 4, 2019

Study contacts

jun zhang, master
study chair · First Affiliated Hospital of Liaoning University of Traditional Chinese Medicine
jing lv, master
study director · First Affiliated Hospital of Liaoning University of Traditional Chinese Medicine
shaoqing zhang, doctor
principal investigator · First Affiliated Hospital of Liaoning University of Traditional Chinese Medicine
guanqi yang, doctor
principal investigator · First Affiliated Hospital of Liaoning University of Traditional Chinese Medicine
shuang pang, doctor
principal investigator · First Affiliated Hospital of Liaoning University of Traditional Chinese Medicine
binyu wu, master
principal investigator · Shengjing Hospital
yaoguo zhang, master
principal investigator · First Hospital of China Medical University

Oversight

Data monitoring committee
Yes
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No
View the source record on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗

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