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CompletedNCT02804776PROGRESSUpdated Jun 2, 2021

PRe-Operative Gefitinib in Resectable EGFR Mutation Positive Lung Cancer With Sector Sequencing for Biomarker Discovery

A Phase 2 interventional study of Gefitinib in Non-small Cell Lung Cancer, sponsored by National Cancer Centre, Singapore. Completed at 1 site in Singapore. Open to participants aged 21 Years and older. Per ClinicalTrials.gov, last updated 2021-06-02.

Sponsored by National Cancer Centre, Singapore · Phase 2, Interventional, and Treatment

From the registry’s dates

  • Registered 1 year 4 months after the study started (first participant enrolled Jan 2015, registered Jun 2016).
Phase
Phase 2
Study type
Interventional
Enrollment
15
Allocation
Not applicable
Ages
21 Years and older
Sex
All
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Study summary

This is a pharmacodynamic study to evaluate the effect of gefitinib as induction therapy for patients who have resectable, Epidermal growth factor receptor (EGFR) sensitizing mutation lung cancer.

Read the detailed description

Selected patients will receive 4 weeks of gefitinib before surgery. A Positron Emission Tomography - Computed Tomography (PET- CT) will be performed before and after gefitinib to assess the response. Circulating tumour cells (CTCs) and plasma Deoxyribonucleic acid (DNA) will be acquired at baseline, 2 weeks and 4 weeks after gefitinib treatment. Resected tumor will be sectored in details to study the spatial heterogeneity.

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Conditions studied

  • Non-small Cell Lung Cancer

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03

In context

Lung Neoplasms

7,243 studies on the registry are indexed under Lung Neoplasms; 1,557 are open to participants now.

This study's enrollment of 15 is below the median of 60 across 5,295 interventional studies indexed under Lung Neoplasms.

Browse Lung Neoplasms studies →

Lead sponsor

National Cancer Centre, Singapore is the lead sponsor of 116 studies on the registry; 30 are open to participants now.

Counted across the registry records on this site, refreshed daily.

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Who can participate

Ages eligible
21 Years and older
Sexes eligible
All
Accepts healthy volunteers
No

Inclusion criteria

  • EGFR mutation positive Non-Small Cell lung cancer (NSCLC) (regardless of smoking status), or control group may encompass other molecular subtypes of lung cancer e.g. anaplastic lymphoma kinase (ALK) and Kirsten rat sarcoma viral oncogene homolog (KRAS).
  • All early stage patients with NSCLC who are deemed surgically resectable.
  • All patients must have histologically proven NSCLC, with known EGFR mutation
  • Patients should be fit for either lobectomy/ pneumonectomy with or without lymph node sampling.
  • Primary tumour should be at least 2 cm in size (Tumor stage 1b).
  • Willing to provide informed consent.

Exclusion criteria

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Known severe hypersensitivity to gefitinib or any of the excipients of this product
  • Any serious concomitant systemic disorder that, in the opinion of the investigator, would compromise the patient's ability to complete the study.
  • Interstitial lung disease (ILD) or pulmonary fibrosis; impaired pulmonary function (e.g. FEV1 \<40% predicted value, artery blood gas PaO2\<60mmHg)
  • Patients with prior exposure to agents directed at the Human epidermal receptor (HER) axis (e.g. erlotinib, gefitinib, cetuximab, trastuzumab).
  • Patients with prior exposure to chemotherapy, irradiation or systemic anti-cancer therapy (e.g. monoclonal antibody therapy) for lung cancer.
  • Any unstable systemic disease (including active infection, uncontrolled hypertension, unstable angina, congestive heart failure, myocardial infarction within six months, serious cardiac arrhythmia requiring medication, hepatic, renal, or metabolic disease).
  • Evidence of any other disease, neurological or metabolic dysfunction, physical examination or laboratory finding giving reasonable suspicion of a disease or condition that contraindicates the use of an investigational drug or puts the subject at high risk for treatment-related complications.
  • Patient who has serious active infection.
  • Patients who harbouring exon 20 T(Threonine)790M (Methionine) mutation.
  • Pregnancy or breast feeding.
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Study design

Phase
Phase 2
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Not applicable
Intervention model
Single group
Masking
None (open label)
Enrollment
15 participants (actual)

Study arms

  • Experimental
    Gefitinib

    Gefitinib 250mg oral daily will be given for 4 weeks prior to surgery

    Drug: Gefitinib

Interventions

  • DrugGefitinib

    250mg oral daily for 4 weeks

    Also known as: Iressa

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What researchers measure

Primary outcomes

  1. EGFR TKI sensitivity biomarkers determination

    Determine EGFR tyrosine kinase inhibitor (TKI) sensitivity biomarkers in responders vs non responders, as categorized by either Response Evaluation Criteria In Solid Tumors (RECIST) stable disease (SD) vs Partial response (PR) or median percentage tumour shrinkage

    Time frame: 4 to 6 weeks

Secondary outcomes

  1. Response rates after 4 weeks of neoadjuvant gefitinib

    To determine response rates after 4 weeks of neoadjuvant gefitinib as evaluated by RECIST 1.1

    Time frame: 4 to 6 weeks

Other outcomes

  1. Clonal heterogeneity using whole exome and RNA-sequencing of tumour sectors as well as resected lymph nodes

    Time frame: 4 to 6 weeks

  2. Clonal heterogeneity recapitulation through CTC, plasma DNA and functional imaging

    Time frame: 4 to 6 weeks

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Study locations

1 site
  • National Cancer Centre
    Singapore, 169610, Singapore
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References and documents

Individual participant data

Plan to share: No

No publications or documents are linked to this record.

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Updates

Tracking since Sep 25, 2026
No changes since tracking began. The registry record was last updated on Jun 2, 2021, before this site started recording changes on Sep 25, 2026. Its history is on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗
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Registry details

Key details

Study ID
NCT02804776
Lead sponsor
National Cancer Centre, Singapore
Responsible party
Sponsor
First posted
Jun 17, 2016
Start date
Jan 27, 2015
Primary completion
Feb 21, 2018
Completion
Feb 21, 2018
Last update
Jun 2, 2021

Study contacts

Daniel SW Tan
principal investigator · National Cancer Centre, Singapore

Oversight

Data monitoring committee
No
View the source record on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗

Not currently enrolling

This study is completed, as verified in May 2021. You cannot join it, but the record below documents what was studied.

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