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CompletedNCT02721901iEATUpdated Oct 16, 2017

Integrated Eating Aversion Treatment Manual-Parent Version

An interventional study of iEAT Manual Intervention and Control group in Feeding and Eating Disorders of Childhood, sponsored by Emory University. Completed at 1 site in United States. Open to participants aged 12 Months to 8 Years. Per ClinicalTrials.gov, last updated 2017-10-16.

Sponsored by Emory University · Not applicable, Interventional, and Treatment

Phase
Not applicable
Study type
Interventional
Enrollment
17
Allocation
Randomized
Ages
12 Months to 8 Years
Sex
All
01

Study summary

The purpose of this study is to further develop the integrated Eating Aversion Treatment (iEAT) manual, which is designed to address chronic food aversion in children with chronic food refusal. This study will evaluate the feasibility and efficacy of the iEAT manual when it is used in the home home environment with caregivers.

Read the detailed description

The purpose of the current study is to further develop the integrated Eating Aversion Treatment (iEAT) manual and address the unmet needs of many children with chronic food refusal by providing a technology-based treatment that makes it easy for parents to understand how to duplicate the models of institutional care. The study seeks to expand upon this treatment by introducing the manual and procedures in an electronic form to be implemented by caregivers in a home environment.

The study team aims to enroll 20 participants with chronic food refusal and formula or feeding tube dependence. Participants will be randomly assigned to receive the iEAT manual intervention with the technology supported manual or a control group (10 participants per group). The intervention with the iEAT manual will involve 10 biweekly outpatient appointments of about 45 minutes in length. Target behaviors will be assessed during each treatment meal. Participants will be assessed pre-treatment and at a one month follow-up to assess long term effects. Parents in the control group will provide a food diary once a month, for 5 months. Those assigned to the control group will be able to cross-over to receive the iEAT treatment manual following completion of post-study measures. Screening, collecting data for outcomes measures, and the intervention will be conducted at the each participant's home. Data will be collected on parent compliance with the treatment manual and child food acceptance, nutritional intake, and refusal behaviors.

02

Conditions studied

  • Feeding and Eating Disorders of Childhood

Keywords

  • Gastrointestinal Disorders
  • Nutrition
  • Behavioral
03

In context

Feeding and Eating Disorders

740 studies on the registry are indexed under Feeding and Eating Disorders; 159 are open to participants now.

This study's enrollment of 17 is below the median of 75 across 540 interventional studies indexed under Feeding and Eating Disorders.

Browse Feeding and Eating Disorders studies →

Lead sponsor

Emory University is the lead sponsor of 1,386 studies on the registry; 236 are open to participants now.

Of its 229 completed or terminated interventional studies of FDA-regulated products, 174 (76%) have results posted.

Counted across the registry records on this site, refreshed daily.

04

Who can participate

Ages eligible
12 Months to 8 Years
Sexes eligible
All
Accepts healthy volunteers
No

Eligibility criteria

Inclusion Criteria, for the child:

  • The child demonstrates failure to meet appropriate nutritional and/or energy needs based on Diagnostic and Statistical Manual (DSM)-V criteria (American Psychiatric Association, 2013) for Avoidant/Restrictive Food Intake Disorder
  • Present with partial food refusal as evidenced by greater than 50% of caloric needs met by bottle, formula, or tube feedings
  • Have a medical history significant for an organic factor (e.g., gastrointestinal issues) which precipitated or played a role in the development of feeding concern

Inclusion Criteria, for the parent/caretaker:

  • Must be English literate
  • Must have access to an iPad or a computer

Exclusion Criteria, for the child:

  • Patients with active medical diagnoses requiring hospitalization or significant oversight from a physician
  • Patients with active medical, structural, or functional limitations preventing safe oral intake of pureed foods (e.g., aspiration, upper airway obstruction)

Exclusion Criteria, for the parent/caretaker:

  • Caregivers do not commit to implementing the structured feeding protocol at least 2 times daily
05

Study design

Phase
Not applicable
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Randomized
Intervention model
Parallel assignment
Masking
None (open label)
Enrollment
17 participants (actual)

Study arms

  • Experimental
    iEAT Manual Intervention

    Caretakers of 10 children will be randomized to participate in the integrated Eating Aversion Treatment (iEAT) intervention. iEAT is a technology-based manual which aims to increase the child's food consumption.

    Behavioral: iEAT Manual Intervention

  • Active comparator
    Control group

    Caretakers of 10 children will be randomized to participate in the control group. Participants assigned to the control group will be able to receive the iEAT treatment after the study ends.

    Behavioral: Control group

Interventions

  • BehavioraliEAT Manual Intervention

    The iEAT manual guides caretakers in increasing the volume of food consumed by the child. The manual involves a touch screen application that collects and stores data on key behaviors and provides the feeder with direction for structuring treatment meals. Sessions will be 45 minutes long and occur biweekly for 10 sessions over 5 months. Two meals each day will be completed at home as part of the treatment of the feeding problems.

  • BehavioralControl group

    The psychoeducation condition will involve 6 appointments (once monthly for 5 months and 1 session during the post-treatment assessment). Each appointment will include curriculum related to feeding concerns such as the etiology of feeding problems, meal structure, appropriate food selection, mealtime problem behaviors, and generalization of appropriate feeding behaviors. Each session will last approximately 45 minutes.

06

What researchers measure

Primary outcomes

  1. Change in acceptance of food during a 10-minute meal

    A 10-minute meal observation to measure outcomes: acceptance, swallowing, disruption and grams consumed will be rated by trained observers using conventions established in our Feeding Disorders Program. This data collection system will also be used to record child and parent behaviors during outpatient therapy appointments to guide feedback.

    Time frame: Baseline, end of follow-up (up to 22 weeks)

Secondary outcomes

  1. Change in disruptions during a 10-minute meal

    A 10-minute meal observation to measure outcomes: acceptance, swallowing, disruption and grams consumed will be rated by trained observers using conventions established in our Feeding Disorders Program. This data collection system will also be used to record child and parent behaviors during outpatient therapy appointments to guide feedback.

    Time frame: Baseline, end of follow-up (up to 22 weeks)

  2. Change in grams of food consumed during a 10-minute meal

    A 10-minute meal observation to measure outcomes: acceptance, swallowing, disruption and grams consumed will be rated by trained observers using conventions established in our Feeding Disorders Program. This data collection system will also be used to record child and parent behaviors during outpatient therapy appointments to guide feedback.

    Time frame: Baseline, end of follow-up (up to 22 weeks)

  3. Change in Clinical Global Impression - Improvement scale (CGI-I) score

    The Clinical Global Impression - Improvement (CGI-I) scale is a seven-point scale measuring overall change from baseline. Scores will be ranked from 1 (Very Much Improved) through 4 (Unchanged) to 7 (Very Much Worse). Scores of "Much Improved" or "Very Much Improved" will be used to define positive responses; all other scores will indicate negative responses.

    Time frame: Baseline, end of follow-up (up to 22 weeks)

  4. Change in Parenting Stress Index-Short Form (PSI) score

    The Parenting Stress Index-Short Form (PSI) is a 36-item survey commonly used will measure parental stress.

    Time frame: Baseline, end of follow-up (up to 22 weeks)

07

Study locations

1 site
  • Marcus Autism Center
    Atlanta, Georgia 30329, United States
08

Updates

Tracking since Sep 25, 2026
No changes since tracking began. The registry record was last updated on Oct 16, 2017, before this site started recording changes on Sep 25, 2026. Its history is on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗
09

Registry details

Key details

Study ID
NCT02721901
Lead sponsor
Emory University
Responsible party
William Sharp, PhD (PhD, Emory University) — Principal investigator
First posted
Mar 29, 2016
Start date
Mar 2016
Primary completion
Jun 26, 2017
Completion
Aug 1, 2017
Last update
Oct 16, 2017

Study contacts

William Sharp, PhD
principal investigator · Emory University

Oversight

Data monitoring committee
No
View the source record on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗

Not currently enrolling

This study is completed, as verified in Oct 2017. You cannot join it, but the record below documents what was studied.

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