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CompletedNCT02674919Updated Jun 14, 2018

Nordic Hamstring and Repeated-sprint Ability in Football (Soccer) Players

An interventional study of Nordic Hamstring and Control in Repeated-sprint Ability, sponsored by Hvidovre University Hospital. Completed at 1 site in Denmark. Open to male participants aged 17 Years to 35 Years, including healthy volunteers. Per ClinicalTrials.gov, last updated 2018-06-14.

Sponsored by Hvidovre University Hospital · Not applicable, Interventional, and Other

Phase
Not applicable
Study type
Interventional
Enrollment
35
Allocation
Randomized
Ages
17 Years to 35 Years
Sex
Male
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Study summary

The purpose of the study is to investigate the efficacy of a 10-week intervention, using the Nordic Hamstring exercise, on repeated-sprint ability in male sub-elite football players. The primary outcome measure is total sprint time during 4x6 sprint of 10 meters measured using dual-beam photoelectric cells. Additionally, eccentric knee flexor strength is measured using the Nordbord hamstring strength measure. The hypothesis is that strength training of the knee flexor muscles elicited by the Nordic Hamstring exercise will result in enhanced repetitive sprint-ability expressed as a decrease in total sprint time. Furthermore, baseline data is used to assess to correlation between eccentric hamstring strength and active hamstring flexibility AND sprint performance.

02

Conditions studied

  • Repeated-sprint Ability

Keywords

  • Repeated-sprint ability
  • Nordic Hamstring exercise
  • Eccentric hamstring muscle strength
03

In context

Lead sponsor

Hvidovre University Hospital is the lead sponsor of 295 studies on the registry; 21 are open to participants now.

Counted across the registry records on this site, refreshed daily.

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Who can participate

Ages eligible
17 Years to 35 Years
Sexes eligible
Male
Accepts healthy volunteers
Yes

Inclusion criteria

  • Sub-elite Danish football player
  • Age 17-35.
  • Able to participate fully in competitive football activities at the time of testing

Exclusion criteria

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Hamstring pain resulting in loss of training and matches 2 months prior to study initiation.
  • Specific systematic strength training of the hamstring muscles (>1/week) in the preceding 2 months before study initiation.
  • Specific systematic sprint training (>1/week) in the preceding 2 months before study initiation.
  • Longstanding injury (>6 weeks) in the lower extremities in the preceding 6 months to study initiation.
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Study design

Phase
Not applicable
Primary purpose
Other
Allocation
Randomized
Intervention model
Parallel assignment
Masking
Single (Outcomes assessor)
Enrollment
35 participants (actual)

Study arms

  • Experimental
    Nordic Hamstring

    The Nordic Hamstring group performs a progressive strengthening program (Mjolsnes et al., 2004) comprising of the Nordic Hamstring exercise during a period of 10 weeks. The training load increases from one session per week in week 1 to 3 sessions per week in week 3-10. Number of sets and repetitions progressively increase from 2 to 3 and 5 to 12, respectively. The exercise program is performed in the end of a regular football training session.

    Other: Nordic Hamstring

  • Other
    Control

    The control group are asked not to perform the exercise or any other specific strength training for the hamstring muscles and to continue to play football as usual.

    Other: Control

Interventions

  • OtherNordic Hamstring

    Also known as: Hamstring lowers, Nordic lowers, Hamstring Curl

  • OtherControl
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What researchers measure

Primary outcomes

  1. Total sprint time measured during 4x6 sprints of 10 meters. The sprints are performed every 15s and the sets are separated by 3 minutes of rest.

    Time frame: Measured prior to and after the intervention period (at week 0 & 10)

Secondary outcomes

  1. Single sprint times (best sprint time, sprint time during last sprint).

    Time frame: Measured prior to and after the intervention period (at week 0 & 10)

  2. Maximal eccentric knee flexor strength measured using Nordbord device

    Time frame: Measured prior to and after the intervention period (at week 0 & 10)

  3. Eccentric knee flexor strength endurance measured during 12 repetitions of the Nordic Hamstring exercise using Nordbord device.

    Time frame: Measured prior to and after the intervention period (at week 0 & 10)

  4. Active range of motion of hamstring muscles measured using inclinometer.

    Time frame: Measured prior to and after the intervention period (at week 0 & 10)

  5. Correlation between eccentric hamstring strength and active hamstring flexibility AND sprint performance.

    Time frame: Measured prior to the intervention (at week 0)

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Study locations

1 site
  • Both the intervention and testing included in protocol will be conducted in the facilities of the included football clubs in Copenhagen, Denmark.
    Copenhagen, Denmark
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References and documents

Publications

  • Mjolsnes R, Arnason A, Osthagen T, Raastad T, Bahr R. A 10-week randomized trial comparing eccentric vs. concentric hamstring strength training in well-trained soccer players. Scand J Med Sci Sports. 2004 Oct;14(5):311-7. doi: 10.1046/j.1600-0838.2003.367.x. PubMed 15387805 ↗
  • Ishoi L, Holmich P, Aagaard P, Thorborg K, Bandholm T, Serner A. Effects of the Nordic Hamstring exercise on sprint capacity in male football players: a randomized controlled trial. J Sports Sci. 2018 Jul;36(14):1663-1672. doi: 10.1080/02640414.2017.1409609. Epub 2017 Dec 1. PubMed 29192837 ↗

Individual participant data

Plan to share: Yes — All individual data regarding primary and secondary outcome measures.

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Updates

Tracking since Sep 25, 2026
No changes since tracking began. The registry record was last updated on Jun 14, 2018, before this site started recording changes on Sep 25, 2026. Its history is on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗
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Registry details

Key details

Study ID
NCT02674919
Lead sponsor
Hvidovre University Hospital
Collaborators
University of Southern Denmark, Aspetar
Responsible party
Lasse Ishøi (PT, Hvidovre University Hospital) — Principal investigator
First posted
Feb 5, 2016
Start date
Feb 2016
Primary completion
Jun 2016
Completion
Jun 2016
Last update
Jun 14, 2018

Study contacts

Lasse Ishøi
principal investigator · Hvidovre University Hospital. University of Southern Denmark
Per Hölmich
study chair · Hvidovre University Hospital. Aspetar
Per Aagaard
study chair · University of Southern Denmark
Kristian Thorborg
study chair · Hvidovre University Hospital
Thomas Bandholm
study chair · Hvidovre University Hospital
Andreas Serner
study director · Hvidovre University Hospital. Aspetar

Oversight

Data monitoring committee
No
View the source record on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗

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This study is completed, as verified in Jun 2018. You cannot join it, but the record below documents what was studied.

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