ClinicalTrials.gg
CompletedNCT02674685Updated Apr 25, 2023Results posted

Vfend Special Investigation For Prophylaxis

An observational study in Fungal Infection, sponsored by Pfizer. Completed. Open to participants aged 0 Years and older. Per ClinicalTrials.gov, last updated 2023-04-25.

Sponsored by Pfizer · Observational

Study type
Observational
Model
Cohort
Time perspective
Prospective
Enrollment
241
Ages
0 Years and older
Sex
All
01

Study summary

Examine the safety and effectiveness of Vfend [voriconazole] for prophylaxix use under general clinical practices.

02

Conditions studied

  • Fungal Infection

Browse trials for

03

In context

Mycoses

260 studies on the registry are indexed under Mycoses; 37 are open to participants now.

This study's enrollment of 241 is above the median of 153 across 85 observational studies indexed under Mycoses.

Browse Mycoses studies →

Lead sponsor

Pfizer is the lead sponsor of 3,334 studies on the registry; 149 are open to participants now.

Of its 601 completed or terminated interventional studies of FDA-regulated products, 391 (65%) have results posted.

Counted across the registry records on this site, refreshed daily.

04

Who can participate

Ages eligible
0 Years and older
Sexes eligible
All
Accepts healthy volunteers
No
Sampling method
Probability sample

Study population

The subjects who have been treated with voriconazole for prophylaxis of invasive fungal infections in patients undergoing HSCT (Hematopoietic Stem Cell Transplantation)

Go through the criteria one by one — yes, no or not sure — and take the list to your doctor or the study team. Kept in this browser only.

Inclusion criteria

  • Patients undergoing (Hematopoietic Stem Cell Transplantation).

Exclusion criteria

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Patients who have been previously enrolled in this study.
Terms in these criteria, in plain language(1)

Underlined terms in the criteria open these too. Explained by clinicaltrials.gg, not part of the registry record. The study team decides who can take part.

Allogeneic and autologous transplant

Stem cell (bone marrow) transplants. Allogeneic uses cells from a donor; autologous uses your own cells, collected earlier and given back.

05

Study design

Observational model
Cohort
Time perspective
Prospective
Enrollment
241 participants (actual)
Patient registry
No
06

What researchers measure

Primary outcomes

  1. Number of Participants With Adverse Drug Reactions

    An adverse drug reaction (ADR) was any untoward medical occurrence attributed to VFEND in a participant who received VFEND. A serious ADR was an ADR resulting in any of the following outcomes or deemed significant for any other reason: death; life-threatening experience (immediate risk of dying); initial or prolonged inpatient hospitalization; persistent or significant disability/incapacity; congenital anomaly. Relatedness to VFEND was assessed by the physician.

    Time frame: Maximum 3 years

Secondary outcomes

  1. Number of Participants With Adverse Drug Reactions Not Expected From the Approved Local Product Document (Unknown Adverse Drug Reactions)

    An adverse drug reaction (ADR) was any untoward medical occurrence attributed to VFEND in a participant who received VFEND. Expectedness of the adverse event was determined according to the Japanese package insert. Relatedness to VFEND was assessed by the physician.

    Time frame: Maximum 3 years

  2. Proportion of Participants With Adverse Drug Reactions by Age

    An adverse drug reaction (ADR) was any untoward medical occurrence attributed to VFEND in a participant who received VFEND. Relatedness to VFEND was assessed by the physician. Participants with ADRs were counted by age (\<15 years, ≥15 years) to assess whether it was a risk factor for the occurrence of ADRs.

    Time frame: Maximum 3 years

  3. Proportion of Participants With Adverse Drug Reactions by Reason for Use

    An adverse drug reaction (ADR) was any untoward medical occurrence attributed to VFEND in a participant who received VFEND. Relatedness to VFEND was assessed by the physician. Participants with ADRs were counted by reason for use to assess whether it was a risk factor for the occurrence of ADRs.

    Time frame: Maximum 3 years

  4. Proportion of Participants With Adverse Drug Reactions by Long-term Use

    An adverse drug reaction (ADR) was any untoward medical occurrence attributed to VFEND in a participant who received VFEND. Relatedness to VFEND was assessed by the physician. Participants with ADRs were counted by long-term use to assess whether it was a risk factor for the occurrence of ADRs.

    Time frame: Maximum 3 years

  5. Proportion of Participants Who Developed Invasive Fungal Infections (IFI Rate)

    IFI rate, which was defined as the percentage of participants who developed invasive fungal infections over the total number of assessable effectiveness analysis population, was presented along with the corresponding 2-sided 95% CI. Presence or absence of invasive fungal infections was judged as "without onset," "with onset," or "indeterminate" by the physician. In case of "with onset," it was classified as proven diagnosis, probable diagnosis, or possible case according to the diagnostic criteria of the European Organization for Research and Treatment of Cancer/Mycoses Study Group (EORTC/MSG). Participants judged as proven diagnosis or probable diagnosis were counted as those who developed invasive fungal infections for the calculation of IFI rate.

    Time frame: Maximum 3 years

  6. Proportion of Participants Who Developed Invasive Fungal Infections (IFI Rate) by Age

    IFI rate, which was defined as the percentage of participants who developed invasive fungal infections over the total number of assessable effectiveness analysis population, was presented along with the corresponding 2-sided 95% CI. Presence or absence of invasive fungal infections was judged as "without onset," "with onset," or "indeterminate" by the physician. In case of "with onset," it was classified as proven diagnosis, probable diagnosis, or possible case according to the diagnostic criteria of the European Organization for Research and Treatment of Cancer/Mycoses Study Group (EORTC/MSG). Participants judged as proven diagnosis or probable diagnosis were counted as those who developed invasive fungal infections for the calculation of IFI rate. Participants who developed invasive fungal infections were counted by age (\<15 years, ≥15 years) to assess whether it contributes to the clinical effectiveness.

    Time frame: Maximum 3 years

  7. Proportion of Participants Who Developed Invasive Fungal Infections (IFI Rate) by Reason for Use

    IFI rate, which was defined as the percentage of participants who developed invasive fungal infections over the total number of assessable effectiveness analysis population, was presented along with the corresponding 2-sided 95% CI. Presence or absence of invasive fungal infections was judged as "without onset," "with onset," or "indeterminate" by the physician. In case of "with onset," it was classified as proven diagnosis, probable diagnosis, or possible case according to the diagnostic criteria of the European Organization for Research and Treatment of Cancer/Mycoses Study Group (EORTC/MSG). Participants judged as proven diagnosis or probable diagnosis were counted as those who developed invasive fungal infections for the calculation of IFI rate. Participants who developed invasive fungal infections were counted by reason for use to assess whether it contributes to the clinical effectiveness.

    Time frame: Maximum 3 years

  8. Proportion of Participants With Successful Prophylaxis of Invasive Fungal Infections (Success Rate)

    Success rate, which was defined as the percentage of participants with successful prophylaxis of invasive fungal infections over the total number of assessable effectiveness analysis population, was presented along with the corresponding 2-sided 95% CI. Presence or absence of invasive fungal infections was judged as "without onset," "with onset," or "indeterminate" by the physician, and participants judged as "without onset" were counted as those with successful prophylaxis of invasive fungal infections for the calculation of success rate.

    Time frame: Maximum 3 years

  9. Proportion of Participants With Successful Prophylaxis of Invasive Fungal Infections (Success Rate) by Age

    Success rate, which was defined as the percentage of participants with successful prophylaxis of invasive fungal infections over the total number of assessable effectiveness analysis population, was presented along with the corresponding 2-sided 95% CI. Presence or absence of invasive fungal infections was judged as "without onset," "with onset," or "indeterminate" by the physician, and participants judged as "without onset" were counted as those with successful prophylaxis of invasive fungal infections for the calculation of success rate. Participants with successful prophylaxis of invasive fungal infections were counted by age (\<15 years, ≥15 years) to assess whether it contributes to the clinical effectiveness.

    Time frame: Maximum 3 years

  10. Proportion of Participants With Successful Prophylaxis of Invasive Fungal Infections (Success Rate) by Reason for Use

    Success rate, which was defined as the percentage of participants with successful prophylaxis of invasive fungal infections over the total number of assessable effectiveness analysis population, was presented along with the corresponding 2-sided 95% CI. Presence or absence of invasive fungal infections was judged as "without onset," "with onset," or "indeterminate" by the physician, and participants judged as "without onset" were counted as those with successful prophylaxis of invasive fungal infections for the calculation of success rate. Participants with successful prophylaxis of invasive fungal infections were counted by reason for use to assess whether it contributes to the clinical effectiveness.

    Time frame: Maximum 3 years

07

Results

Posted Jul 23, 2020

Participant flow

Participant flow — Overall Study
MilestoneVFEND (Voriconazole)
Started241
Completed237
Not completed4
Withdrew: Withdrawal by subject4

Outcome measures

PrimaryNumber of Participants With Adverse Drug Reactions

An adverse drug reaction (ADR) was any untoward medical occurrence attributed to VFEND in a participant who received VFEND. A serious ADR was an ADR resulting in any of the following outcomes or deemed significant for any other reason: death; life-threatening experience (immediate risk of dying); initial or prolonged inpatient hospitalization; persistent or significant disability/incapacity; congenital anomaly. Relatedness to VFEND was assessed by the physician.

Time frame:
Maximum 3 years
Reported as:
Number · Participants
Number of Participants With Adverse Drug Reactions
ParticipantsVFEND (Voriconazole)
ADR62
Serious ADR5
SecondaryNumber of Participants With Adverse Drug Reactions Not Expected From the Approved Local Product Document (Unknown Adverse Drug Reactions)

An adverse drug reaction (ADR) was any untoward medical occurrence attributed to VFEND in a participant who received VFEND. Expectedness of the adverse event was determined according to the Japanese package insert. Relatedness to VFEND was assessed by the physician.

Time frame:
Maximum 3 years
Reported as:
Number · Participants
Number of Participants With Adverse Drug Reactions Not Expected From the Approved Local Product Document (Unknown Adverse Drug Reactions)
ParticipantsVFEND (Voriconazole)
Number of Participants With Adverse Drug Reactions Not Expected From the Approved Local Product Document (Unknown Adverse Drug Reactions)6
SecondaryProportion of Participants With Adverse Drug Reactions by Age

An adverse drug reaction (ADR) was any untoward medical occurrence attributed to VFEND in a participant who received VFEND. Relatedness to VFEND was assessed by the physician. Participants with ADRs were counted by age (\<15 years, ≥15 years) to assess whether it was a risk factor for the occurrence of ADRs.

Time frame:
Maximum 3 years
Reported as:
Number · Percentage of Participants
Proportion of Participants With Adverse Drug Reactions by Age
Percentage of ParticipantsVFEND (Voriconazole)
<15 years20.25 (12.043 to 30.796)
≥15 years29.87 (22.770 to 37.763)
SecondaryProportion of Participants With Adverse Drug Reactions by Reason for Use

An adverse drug reaction (ADR) was any untoward medical occurrence attributed to VFEND in a participant who received VFEND. Relatedness to VFEND was assessed by the physician. Participants with ADRs were counted by reason for use to assess whether it was a risk factor for the occurrence of ADRs.

Time frame:
Maximum 3 years
Reported as:
Number · Percentage of Participants
Proportion of Participants With Adverse Drug Reactions by Reason for Use
Percentage of ParticipantsVFEND (Voriconazole)
Primary prophylaxis26.39 (20.641 to 32.797)
Secondary prophylaxis31.25 (11.017 to 58.662)
Others0.00 (0.000 to 97.500)
SecondaryProportion of Participants With Adverse Drug Reactions by Long-term Use

An adverse drug reaction (ADR) was any untoward medical occurrence attributed to VFEND in a participant who received VFEND. Relatedness to VFEND was assessed by the physician. Participants with ADRs were counted by long-term use to assess whether it was a risk factor for the occurrence of ADRs.

Time frame:
Maximum 3 years
Reported as:
Number · Percentage of Participants
Proportion of Participants With Adverse Drug Reactions by Long-term Use
Percentage of ParticipantsVFEND (Voriconazole)
<180 days24.56 (18.311 to 31.715)
≥180 days32.26 (20.940 to 45.336)
SecondaryProportion of Participants Who Developed Invasive Fungal Infections (IFI Rate)

IFI rate, which was defined as the percentage of participants who developed invasive fungal infections over the total number of assessable effectiveness analysis population, was presented along with the corresponding 2-sided 95% CI. Presence or absence of invasive fungal infections was judged as "without onset," "with onset," or "indeterminate" by the physician. In case of "with onset," it was classified as proven diagnosis, probable diagnosis, or possible case according to the diagnostic criteria of the European Organization for Research and Treatment of Cancer/Mycoses Study Group (EORTC/MSG). Participants judged as proven diagnosis or probable diagnosis were counted as those who developed invasive fungal infections for the calculation of IFI rate.

Time frame:
Maximum 3 years
Reported as:
Number · Percentage of Participants
Proportion of Participants Who Developed Invasive Fungal Infections (IFI Rate)
Percentage of ParticipantsVFEND (Voriconazole)
Proportion of Participants Who Developed Invasive Fungal Infections (IFI Rate)1.5 (0.31 to 4.36)
SecondaryProportion of Participants Who Developed Invasive Fungal Infections (IFI Rate) by Age

IFI rate, which was defined as the percentage of participants who developed invasive fungal infections over the total number of assessable effectiveness analysis population, was presented along with the corresponding 2-sided 95% CI. Presence or absence of invasive fungal infections was judged as "without onset," "with onset," or "indeterminate" by the physician. In case of "with onset," it was classified as proven diagnosis, probable diagnosis, or possible case according to the diagnostic criteria of the European Organization for Research and Treatment of Cancer/Mycoses Study Group (EORTC/MSG). Participants judged as proven diagnosis or probable diagnosis were counted as those who developed invasive fungal infections for the calculation of IFI rate. Participants who developed invasive fungal infections were counted by age (\<15 years, ≥15 years) to assess whether it contributes to the clinical effectiveness.

Time frame:
Maximum 3 years
Reported as:
Number · Percentage of Participants
Proportion of Participants Who Developed Invasive Fungal Infections (IFI Rate) by Age
Percentage of ParticipantsVFEND (Voriconazole)
<15 years1.5 (0.04 to 7.92)
≥15 years1.5 (0.19 to 5.45)
SecondaryProportion of Participants Who Developed Invasive Fungal Infections (IFI Rate) by Reason for Use

IFI rate, which was defined as the percentage of participants who developed invasive fungal infections over the total number of assessable effectiveness analysis population, was presented along with the corresponding 2-sided 95% CI. Presence or absence of invasive fungal infections was judged as "without onset," "with onset," or "indeterminate" by the physician. In case of "with onset," it was classified as proven diagnosis, probable diagnosis, or possible case according to the diagnostic criteria of the European Organization for Research and Treatment of Cancer/Mycoses Study Group (EORTC/MSG). Participants judged as proven diagnosis or probable diagnosis were counted as those who developed invasive fungal infections for the calculation of IFI rate. Participants who developed invasive fungal infections were counted by reason for use to assess whether it contributes to the clinical effectiveness.

Time frame:
Maximum 3 years
Reported as:
Number · Percentage of Participants
Proportion of Participants Who Developed Invasive Fungal Infections (IFI Rate) by Reason for Use
Percentage of ParticipantsVFEND (Voriconazole)
Primary prophylaxis1.1 (0.13 to 3.87)
Secondary prophylaxis7.1 (0.18 to 33.87)
SecondaryProportion of Participants With Successful Prophylaxis of Invasive Fungal Infections (Success Rate)

Success rate, which was defined as the percentage of participants with successful prophylaxis of invasive fungal infections over the total number of assessable effectiveness analysis population, was presented along with the corresponding 2-sided 95% CI. Presence or absence of invasive fungal infections was judged as "without onset," "with onset," or "indeterminate" by the physician, and participants judged as "without onset" were counted as those with successful prophylaxis of invasive fungal infections for the calculation of success rate.

Time frame:
Maximum 3 years
Reported as:
Number · Percentage of Participants
Proportion of Participants With Successful Prophylaxis of Invasive Fungal Infections (Success Rate)
Percentage of ParticipantsVFEND (Voriconazole)
Proportion of Participants With Successful Prophylaxis of Invasive Fungal Infections (Success Rate)97.5 (94.21 to 99.18)
SecondaryProportion of Participants With Successful Prophylaxis of Invasive Fungal Infections (Success Rate) by Age

Success rate, which was defined as the percentage of participants with successful prophylaxis of invasive fungal infections over the total number of assessable effectiveness analysis population, was presented along with the corresponding 2-sided 95% CI. Presence or absence of invasive fungal infections was judged as "without onset," "with onset," or "indeterminate" by the physician, and participants judged as "without onset" were counted as those with successful prophylaxis of invasive fungal infections for the calculation of success rate. Participants with successful prophylaxis of invasive fungal infections were counted by age (\<15 years, ≥15 years) to assess whether it contributes to the clinical effectiveness.

Time frame:
Maximum 3 years
Reported as:
Number · Percentage of Participants
Proportion of Participants With Successful Prophylaxis of Invasive Fungal Infections (Success Rate) by Age
Percentage of ParticipantsVFEND (Voriconazole)
<15 years98.5 (92.08 to 99.96)
≥15 years96.9 (92.31 to 99.16)
SecondaryProportion of Participants With Successful Prophylaxis of Invasive Fungal Infections (Success Rate) by Reason for Use

Success rate, which was defined as the percentage of participants with successful prophylaxis of invasive fungal infections over the total number of assessable effectiveness analysis population, was presented along with the corresponding 2-sided 95% CI. Presence or absence of invasive fungal infections was judged as "without onset," "with onset," or "indeterminate" by the physician, and participants judged as "without onset" were counted as those with successful prophylaxis of invasive fungal infections for the calculation of success rate. Participants with successful prophylaxis of invasive fungal infections were counted by reason for use to assess whether it contributes to the clinical effectiveness.

Time frame:
Maximum 3 years
Reported as:
Number · Percentage of Participants
Proportion of Participants With Successful Prophylaxis of Invasive Fungal Infections (Success Rate) by Reason for Use
Percentage of ParticipantsVFEND (Voriconazole)
Primary prophylaxis97.8 (94.53 to 99.40)
Secondary prophylaxis92.9 (66.13 to 99.82)

Adverse events

Collected over 3 years at Maximum. Non-serious events are listed at a 0% frequency threshold.

Adverse event summary by group
GroupDeathsSeriousOther
VFEND (Voriconazole)19/233 (8.2%)60/233 (25.8%)153/233 (65.7%)
Most frequent serious events
Showing 10 of 70
Most frequent serious events
EventVFEND (Voriconazole)
Graft versus host diseaseImmune system disorders12/233
Febrile neutropeniaBlood and lymphatic system disorders5/233
Renal impairmentRenal and urinary disorders4/233
PneumoniaInfections and infestations3/233
Acute graft versus host diseaseImmune system disorders3/233
Blood bilirubin increasedInvestigations3/233
Neutrophil count decreasedInvestigations3/233
Myelodysplastic syndromeNeoplasms benign, malignant and unspecified (incl cysts and polyps)2/233
Bone marrow failureBlood and lymphatic system disorders2/233
Graft versus host disease in lungImmune system disorders2/233
Most frequent other events
Showing 10 of 108
Most frequent other events
EventVFEND (Voriconazole)
Febrile neutropeniaBlood and lymphatic system disorders33/233
Graft versus host diseaseImmune system disorders31/233
Gamma-glutamyltransferase increasedInvestigations30/233
Alanine aminotransferase increasedInvestigations24/233
Aspartate aminotransferase increasedInvestigations23/233
Blood alkaline phosphatase increasedInvestigations19/233
Liver disorderHepatobiliary disorders14/233
Platelet count decreasedInvestigations12/233
White blood cell count decreasedInvestigations12/233
ThrombocytopeniaBlood and lymphatic system disorders10/233

Baseline characteristics

A total of 237 participants completed this study. Of the 237 participants, 4 participants were excluded from the safety analysis set due to the following reasons: Protocol violation (registration violation, 3; contract violation/deficiency, 1)

Age, Customized
Age, Customized(Participants)VFEND (Voriconazole)
<15 years79
≥15 and <65 years128
≥65 years26
Sex: Female, Male
Sex: Female, Male(Participants)VFEND (Voriconazole)
Female96
Male137
Race and Ethnicity Not Collected
Race and Ethnicity Not Collected(Participants)VFEND (Voriconazole)
Reason for Use
Reason for Use(Participants)VFEND (Voriconazole)
Primary prophylaxis216
Secondary prophylaxis16
Others1
08

Study locations

No study locations are listed for this record.

09

References and documents

Study documents

PDFs hosted by the registry, ClinicalTrials.gov.

Individual participant data

Plan to share: No — Pfizer will provide access to individual de-identified participant data and related study documents (e.g. protocol, Statistical Analysis Plan (SAP), Clinical Study Report (CSR)) upon request from qualified researchers, and subject to certain criteria, conditions, and exceptions. Further details on Pfizer's data sharing criteria and process for requesting access can be found at: https://www.pfizer.com/science/clinical_trials/trial_data_and_results/data_requests.

10

Timeline

Tracking since Sep 25, 2026
ElapsedEstimatedEstimated, not yet reachedSimilar studies: half by the dot; the band is the middle halfHalf of similar studies reached it by the dot; the band is the middle half, from a quarter to three quarters

Ran from Mar 2016 to primary completion in Jul 2019, 39 months.

Results were first posted in Jul 2020, 1 year after primary completion.

Of 28 observational studies under Mycoses, half reached primary completion within 39 months of starting (the median), counting those still running; a quarter within 17. This study's 39 months is close to that.

How these figures are worked out, and which studies are left out of them.

Registered
Feb 3, 2016
First posted
Feb 4, 2016
StartActual
Mar 11, 2016
Primary completionActual
Jul 3, 2019
CompletionActual
Jul 3, 2019
Results first posted
Jul 23, 2020
Last update
Apr 25, 2023
What these dates mean
Start.
When the first participant enrolled; while estimated, when the study expects to open to recruitment.
Primary completion.
When the last participant was examined or treated to collect data for the study's main question, its primary outcome. A study that stopped early gives the date its data collection stopped.
Completion.
When the last participant's last visit took place, for every outcome, secondary ones and side effects included: the end of the study. Often later than primary completion, sometimes the same day.
Actual and Est.
Actual means the registry says the date has happened. Est. (estimated) is a date the sponsor plans or expects. It can still move, and the sponsor is expected to change it to actual once it has passed.
No changes since tracking began. The registry record was last updated on Apr 25, 2023, before this site started recording changes on Sep 25, 2026. Its history is on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗
11

Registry details

Key details

Study ID
NCT02674685
Lead sponsor
Pfizer
Responsible party
Sponsor
First posted
Feb 4, 2016
Start date
Mar 11, 2016
Primary completion
Jul 3, 2019
Completion
Jul 3, 2019
Results posted
Jul 23, 2020
Last update
Apr 25, 2023

Study contacts

Pfizer CT.gov Call Center
study director · Pfizer

Oversight

Data monitoring committee
No
View the source record on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗

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