A Phase 2 interventional study of Norovirus GI.1/GII.4 Bivalent VLP Vaccine and 0.9% sodium chloride (saline) in Norovirus, sponsored by Takeda. Completed at 10 sites in United States. Open to participants aged 18 Years and older, including healthy volunteers. Per ClinicalTrials.gov, last updated 2020-05-18.
Sponsored by Takeda · Phase 2, Interventional, and Prevention
The purpose of this study is to further develop a formulation and dose regimen of the norovirus GI.1/GII.4 bivalent virus-like particle (VLP) vaccine that is immunogenic and safe in an elderly population aged 60 years and above.
The vaccine being tested in this study is called norovirus GI.1/GII.4 bivalent virus-like particle (VLP) vaccine adjuvanted with aluminum hydroxide (Formulation A) or adjuvanted with monophosphoryl lipid A (MPL) and aluminum hydroxide (Formulation B). Two norovirus vaccine formulations are being tested to select for further development the formulation that will generate an optimal specific antibody response that may provide protection against norovirus and is safe in a population aged 60 years and above. This study will look at side effects and the level of antibodies to norovirus formed in people who will be injected with different formulations of the norovirus vaccine candidate.
The study will enroll approximately 325 patients. Participants will be randomly assigned (by chance) to one of five treatment groups.
Adults aged 18 to 49 will receive placebo on Day 1 followed by NoV vaccine Formulation A on Day 29.
Participants will be asked to record any reactions/ symptoms that may be related or not to the vaccine in a diary card for 28 days after each vaccination.
This multi-center trial will be conducted in the United States of America. The overall time to participate in this study is up to 393 days. Participants will make multiple visits to the clinic including a final follow-up visit on Day 393.
Takeda is the lead sponsor of 1,002 studies on the registry; 92 are open to participants now.
Of its 173 completed or terminated interventional studies of FDA-regulated products, 149 (86%) have results posted.
Counted across the registry records on this site, refreshed daily.
Exclusion Criteria:
Participants with the presence of significant acute or chronic, uncontrolled medical or neuropsychiatric illness. Uncontrolled was defined as:
Requiring institution of new medical or surgical treatment within 3 months prior to immunization, or Requiring a change in medication dosage in the 3 months prior to immunization due to uncontrolled symptoms or drug toxicity (elective dosage adjustments in stable participants were acceptable), or Hospitalization or an event fulfilling the definition of a serious adverse event within 3 months prior immunization.
Has known or suspected impairment/alteration of immune function, including:
Chronic use of oral steroids (Equivalent to 20 mg/day prednisone ≥ 12 weeks/≥ 2 mg/kg body weight/day prednisone ≥ 2 weeks) within 60 days prior to Day 1 (use of inhaled, intranasal, or topical corticosteroids is allowed).
Receipt of parenteral steroids (Equivalent to 20 mg/day prednisone ≥ 12 weeks/≥ 2 mg/kg body weight/day prednisone ≥ 2 weeks) within 60 days prior to Day 1.
Receipt of immunosuppressive therapy within 3 months prior to Day 1. Receipt of immunostimulants within 60 days prior to Day 1. Receipt of parenteral, epidural or intra-articular immunoglobulin preparation, blood products, and/or plasma derivatives within 3 months prior to Day 1 or planned during the full length of the trial.
Human Immunodeficiency Virus (HIV) infection or HIV-related disease. Genetic immunodeficiency.
If female of childbearing potential, sexually active with a male partner who has not been sterilized, and has not used any of the "acceptable contraceptive methods" for at least 2 months prior to trial entry:
Of childbearing potential is defined as status post onset of menarche and not meeting any of the following conditions: menopausal for at least 2 years, status after bilateral tubal ligation for at least 1 year, status after bilateral oophorectomy, or status after hysterectomy.
Acceptable birth control methods are defined as one or more of the following: i. Hormonal contraceptive (such as oral, injection, transdermal patch, implant, cervical ring); ii. Barrier (condom with spermicide or diaphragm with spermicide) each and every time during intercourse; iii. Intrauterine device (IUD); iv. Monogamous relationship with vasectomized partner. Partner must have been vasectomized for at least six months prior to the participants' trial entry.
Participants ≥ 60 years of age, 1-dose regimen: Norovirus bivalent placebo-matching vaccine, intramuscularly (IM), on Day 1, followed by norovirus (NoV) GI.1 (15 μg)/GII.4 (50 μg) bivalent virus-like particle (VLP) vaccine (Formulation A), IM, on Day 29.
Biological: Norovirus GI.1/GII.4 Bivalent VLP Vaccine · Drug: 0.9% sodium chloride (saline)
Participants ≥ 60 years of age, 2-dose regimen: Norovirus GI.1 (15 μg)/GII.4 (50 μg) bivalent VLP vaccine (Formulation A), IM, on Days 1 and 29.
Biological: Norovirus GI.1/GII.4 Bivalent VLP Vaccine
Participants ≥ 60 years of age, 1-dose regimen: Norovirus bivalent placebo-matching vaccine, IM on Day 1, followed by norovirus GI.1 (15 μg)/GII.4 (50 μg) bivalent VLP vaccine with 15 μg monophosphoryl lipid A (MPL) (Formulation B), IM, on Day 29.
Drug: 0.9% sodium chloride (saline) · Biological: Norovirus GI.1/GII.4 Bivalent VLP Vaccine
Participants ≥ 60 years of age, 2-dose regimen: Norovirus GI.1 (15 μg)/GII.4 (50 μg) bivalent VLP vaccine with 15 μg MPL (Formulation B), IM, on Days 1 and 29.
Biological: Norovirus GI.1/GII.4 Bivalent VLP Vaccine
Participants 18 to 49 years of age, 1-dose regimen: Norovirus bivalent placebo-matching vaccine, IM, on Day 1, followed by norovirus GI.1 (15 μg)/GII.4 (50 μg) bivalent VLP vaccine (Formulation A), IM, on Day 29.
Biological: Norovirus GI.1/GII.4 Bivalent VLP Vaccine · Drug: 0.9% sodium chloride (saline)
Norovirus GI.1/GII.4 bivalent VLP vaccine adjuvanted with aluminum hydroxide, without MPL for IM injection
norovirus bivalent placebo-matching vaccine
Norovirus GI.1/GII.4 bivalent VLP vaccine adjuvanted with MPL and aluminum hydroxide for IM injection
Percentage of Participants With a 4-Fold Rise or Greater in Serum Anti-norovirus Antibody Titers for Both GI.1 and GII.4 Virus Like Particles (VLP) as Measured by Histoblood Group Antigen (HBGA) Blocking Assay on Day 57
Time frame: Day 57
Percentage of Participants With Solicited Local Adverse Events (AEs) at Injection Site for 7-day Period (Including Day of Vaccination) After First Vaccination on Day 1
Solicited local AEs at the injection site that occurred within 7 days after each vaccination were collected using a diary and included pain, erythema swelling and induration.
Time frame: Within 7 days of first vaccination on Day 1
Percentage of Participants With Solicited Local Adverse Events (AEs) at Injection Site for 7-day Period (Including Day of Vaccination) After Second Vaccination on Day 29
Solicited local AEs at the injection site that occurred within 7 days after each vaccination were collected using a diary and included pain, erythema, swelling and induration.
Time frame: Within 7 days of second vaccination on Day 29
Percentage of Participants With Solicited Systemic Adverse Events (AEs) for 7-day Period (Including Day of Vaccination) After First Vaccination on Day 1
Solicited systemic AEs that occurred within 7 days after each vaccination were collected using a diary and included headache, fatigue, myalgia, arthralgia, vomiting, and diarrhea.
Time frame: Within 7 days of first vaccination on Day 1
Percentage of Participants With Solicited Systemic Adverse Events (AEs) for 7-day Period (Including Day of Vaccination) After Second Vaccination on Day 29
Solicited systemic AEs that occurred within 7 days after each vaccination were collected using a diary and included headache, fatigue, myalgia, arthralgia, vomiting, and diarrhea.
Time frame: Within 7 days of second vaccination on Day 29
Percentage of Participants With Elevated Body Temperature ≥38°C (Defined as Fever) for 7-day Period (Including Day of Vaccination) After First Vaccination on Day 1
The body temperature measurement was performed using the thermometer for 7 days after each vaccination. The highest body temperature observed each day was recorded on the diary card. An elevated temperature is ≥ 38 °C or 100.4°F (considered as fever).
Time frame: Within 7 days of first vaccination on Day 1
Percentage of Participants With Elevated Body Temperature ≥38°C (Defined as Fever) for 7-day Period (Including Day of Vaccination) After Second Vaccination on Day 29
The body temperature measurement was performed using the thermometer for 7 days after each vaccination. The highest body temperature observed each day was recorded on the diary card. An elevated temperature is ≥ 38 °C or 100.4°F (considered as fever).
Time frame: Within 7 days of second vaccination on Day 29
Percentage of Participants With At Least One Unsolicited Adverse Event (AE) Within 28-days After First Vaccination on Day 1
An AE is defined as any untoward medical occurrence in a clinical investigation participant administered a drug; it does not necessarily have to have a causal relationship with this treatment.
Time frame: Within 28 days of first vaccination on Day 1
Percentage of Participants With At Least One Unsolicited Adverse Event (AE) Within 28-days After Second Vaccination on Day 29
An AE is defined as any untoward medical occurrence in a clinical investigation participant administered a drug; it does not necessarily have to have a causal relationship with this treatment.
Time frame: Within 28 days of second vaccination on Day 29
Percentage of Participants With At Least One Serious Adverse Event (SAE)
An SAE is any untoward medical occurrence that at any dose results in death, is life-threatening, requires inpatient hospitalization or prolongation of existing hospitalization, results in persistent or significant disability/incapacity, is a congenital anomaly/birth defect or is medically important due to other reasons than the above mentioned criteria.
Time frame: From first vaccination up to Day 393
Percentage of Participants With a 4-Fold Rise or Greater in Serum Anti-norovirus Antibody Titers for Both GI.1 VLP and GII.4 VLP as Measured by HBGA Blocking Assay
Time frame: Days 8, 29, 36, 211 and 393
Percentage of Participants With a 4-Fold Rise or Greater in Serum Anti-norovirus GI.1 VLP Antibody Titers (HBGA)
Time frame: Days 8, 29, 36, 57, 211 and 393
Percentage of Participants With a 4-Fold Rise or Greater in Serum Anti-norovirus GII.4 VLP Antibody Titers (HBGA)
Time frame: Days 8, 29, 36, 57, 211 and 393
Geometric Mean Titer (GMT) GI.1 VLP Antibody Titers (HBGA)
GMT GI.1 VLP antibody titers measured by HBGA blocking assay are reported.
Time frame: Baseline (Day 1), Days 8, 29, 36, 57, 211 and 393
GMT of Anti-norovirus GII.4 VLP Antibody Titers (HBGA)
GMT of anti-norovirus GII.4 VLP antibody titers measured by HBGA blocking assay are reported.
Time frame: Baseline (Day 1), Days 8, 29, 36, 57, 211 and 393
Geometric Mean Fold Rise (GMFR) of Anti-norovirus GI.1 VLP Antibody Titers (HBGA)
GMFR of anti-norovirus GI.1 VLP antibody titers measured by HBGA blocking assay are reported. The fold rise was calculated as the ratio of the post-vaccination titer level to the pre-vaccination titer level.
Time frame: Days 8, 29, 36, 57, 211 and 393
GMFR of Anti-norovirus GII.4 VLP Antibody Titers (HBGA)
GMFR of anti-norovirus GII.4 VLP antibody titers measured by HBGA blocking assay are reported. The fold rise was calculated as the ratio of the post-vaccination titer level to the pre-vaccination titer level.
Time frame: Days 8, 29, 36, 57, 211 and 393
Percentage of Participants With a 4-Fold Rise or Greater in Serum Anti-norovirus Antibody Titers for Both GI.1 VLP and GII.4 VLP as Measured by Total Immunoglobulin-Enzyme-linked Immunosorbent Assay (Pan-Ig ELISA)
Percentage of participants with a 4-fold rise or greater in serum anti-norovirus antibody titers for both GI.1 VLP and GII.4 VLP measured by Pan-Ig ELISA are reported.
Time frame: Days 8, 29, 36, 57, 211 and 393
Percentage of Participants With a 4-Fold Rise or Greater in Serum Anti-norovirus GI.1 VLP Antibody Titers (Pan-Ig ELISA)
Percentage of participants with a 4-Fold rise or greater in serum anti-norovirus GI.1 VLP antibody titers measured by Pan-Ig ELISA are reported.
Time frame: Days 8, 29, 36, 57, 211 and 393
Percentage of Participants With a 4-Fold Rise or Greater in Serum Anti-norovirus GII.4 VLP Antibody Titers (Pan-Ig ELISA)
Percentage of participants with a 4-fold rise or greater in serum anti-norovirus GII.4 VLP antibody titers measured by Pan-Ig ELISA are reported.
Time frame: Days 8, 29, 36, 57, 211 and 393
GMT of Anti-norovirus GI.1 VLP Antibody Titers (Pan-Ig ELISA)
GMT of anti-norovirus GI.1 VLP antibody titers measured by Pan-Ig ELISA are reported.
Time frame: Baseline (Day 1), Days 8, 29, 36, 57, 211 and 393
GMT of Anti-norovirus GII.4 VLP Antibody Titers (Pan-Ig ELISA)
GMT of anti-norovirus GII.4 VLP antibody titers measured by Pan-Ig ELISA are reported.
Time frame: Baseline (Day 1), Days 8, 29, 36, 57, 211 and 393
GMFR of Anti-norovirus GI.1 VLP Antibody Titers (Pan-Ig ELISA)
GMFR of anti-norovirus GI.1 VLP antibody titers measured by Pan-Ig ELISA are reported. The fold rise was calculated as the ratio of the post-vaccination titer level to the pre-vaccination titer level.
Time frame: Days 8, 29, 36, 57, 211 and 393
GMFR of Anti-norovirus GII.4 VLP Antibody Titers (Pan-Ig ELISA)
GMFR of anti-norovirus GII.4 VLP antibody titers measured by Pan-Ig ELISA are reported. The fold rise was calculated as the ratio of the post-vaccination titer level to the pre-vaccination titer level.
Time frame: Days 8, 29, 36, 57, 211 and 393
Percentage of Participants With At Least One Adverse Event of Special Interest (AESI)
AESIs are AEs that are not solicited local or systemic AEs, they are predefined AEs that required close monitoring and prompt reporting to the sponsor. AESI included protocol specified Cardiac Disorders, Gastrointestinal Disorders, Immune System Disorders, Infections and Infestations, Musculoskeletal and Connective Tissue Diseases, Neuroinflammatory Disorders, Renal and Urinary Disorders, Skin Disorders, Thyroid Disorders, Vascular Disorders and Other Disorders.
Time frame: From first vaccination up to Day 393
Percentage of Participants With At Least One Adverse Event (AE) Leading to Participant's Withdrawal From the Study
Withdrawal due to an AE will occur if the participant experiences an AE that requires early termination of treatment, because continued participation imposes an unacceptable risk to the participant's health or the participant is unwilling to continue because of the AE.
Time frame: From first vaccination up to Day 393
Participants took part in the study at 10 investigative sites in United States from 1 February 2016 to 31 October 2017.
| Milestone | Arm 1: NoV Vaccine Formulation A_1-Dose | Arm 2: NoV Vaccine Formulation A_2-Dose | Arm 3: NoV Vaccine Formulation B_1-Dose | Arm 4: NoV Vaccine Formulation B_2-Dose | Arm 5: NoV Vaccine Formulation A_1-Dose |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Started | 76 | 74 | 72 | 72 | 26 |
| Completed | 73 | 72 | 70 | 71 | 23 |
| Not completed | 3 | 2 | 2 | 1 | 3 |
| Withdrew: Lost to follow-up | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 2 |
| Withdrew: Withdrawal by subject | 2 | 0 | 2 | 0 | 0 |
| Withdrew: Death | 1 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 0 |
| Withdrew: Reason not specified | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 |
| percentage of participants | Arm 1: NoV Vaccine Formulation A_1-Dose | Arm 2: NoV Vaccine Formulation A_2-Dose | Arm 3: NoV Vaccine Formulation B_1-Dose | Arm 4: NoV Vaccine Formulation B_2-Dose | Arm 5: NoV Vaccine Formulation A_1-Dose |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Percentage of Participants With a 4-Fold Rise or Greater in Serum Anti-norovirus Antibody Titers for Both GI.1 and GII.4 Virus Like Particles (VLP) as Measured by Histoblood Group Antigen (HBGA) Blocking Assay on Day 57 | 42.3 (30.6 to 54.6) | 41.5 (29.4 to 54.4) | 56.5 (43.3 to 69.0) | 63.6 (50.9 to 75.1) | 45.8 (25.6 to 67.2) |
Solicited local AEs at the injection site that occurred within 7 days after each vaccination were collected using a diary and included pain, erythema swelling and induration.
| percentage of participants | Arm 1: NoV Vaccine Formulation A_1-Dose | Arm 2: NoV Vaccine Formulation A_2-Dose | Arm 3: NoV Vaccine Formulation B_1-Dose | Arm 4: NoV Vaccine Formulation B_2-Dose | Arm 5: NoV Vaccine Formulation A_1-Dose |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Any Solicited Local AEs | 6.6 | 26.0 | 15.3 | 34.7 | 4.0 |
| Pain | 5.3 | 23.3 | 9.7 | 34.7 | 4.0 |
| Erythema | 1.3 | 2.7 | 4.2 | 1.4 | 4.0 |
| Swelling | 0.0 | 2.7 | 2.8 | 1.4 | 0.0 |
| Induration | 0.0 | 1.4 | 1.4 | 1.4 | 0.0 |
Solicited local AEs at the injection site that occurred within 7 days after each vaccination were collected using a diary and included pain, erythema, swelling and induration.
| percentage of participants | Arm 1: NoV Vaccine Formulation A_1-Dose | Arm 2: NoV Vaccine Formulation A_2-Dose | Arm 3: NoV Vaccine Formulation B_1-Dose | Arm 4: NoV Vaccine Formulation B_2-Dose | Arm 5: NoV Vaccine Formulation A_1-Dose |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Any Solicited Local AEs | 37.0 | 21.7 | 38.2 | 39.4 | 41.7 |
| Pain | 32.9 | 21.7 | 38.2 | 37.9 | 41.7 |
| Erythema | 2.7 | 0.0 | 1.5 | 3.0 | 0.0 |
| Swelling | 1.4 | 0.0 | 1.5 | 1.5 | 0.0 |
| Induration | 1.4 | 0.0 | 1.5 | 1.5 | 0.0 |
Solicited systemic AEs that occurred within 7 days after each vaccination were collected using a diary and included headache, fatigue, myalgia, arthralgia, vomiting, and diarrhea.
| percentage of participants | Arm 1: NoV Vaccine Formulation A_1-Dose | Arm 2: NoV Vaccine Formulation A_2-Dose | Arm 3: NoV Vaccine Formulation B_1-Dose | Arm 4: NoV Vaccine Formulation B_2-Dose | Arm 5: NoV Vaccine Formulation A_1-Dose |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Any solicited systemic AEs | 28.9 | 34.2 | 30.6 | 44.4 | 36.0 |
| Headache | 7.9 | 2.7 | 11.1 | 12.5 | 20.0 |
| Fatigue | 18.4 | 24.7 | 9.7 | 27.8 | 28.0 |
| Myalgia | 5.3 | 13.7 | 11.1 | 20.8 | 16.0 |
| Arthralgia | 5.3 | 8.2 | 6.9 | 6.9 | 4.0 |
| Vomiting | 0.0 | 1.4 | 0.0 | 2.8 | 0.0 |
| Diarrhea | 5.3 | 6.8 | 8.3 | 18.1 | 8.0 |
Solicited systemic AEs that occurred within 7 days after each vaccination were collected using a diary and included headache, fatigue, myalgia, arthralgia, vomiting, and diarrhea.
| percentage of participants | Arm 1: NoV Vaccine Formulation A_1-Dose | Arm 2: NoV Vaccine Formulation A_2-Dose | Arm 3: NoV Vaccine Formulation B_1-Dose | Arm 4: NoV Vaccine Formulation B_2-Dose | Arm 5: NoV Vaccine Formulation A_1-Dose |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Any solicited systemic AEs | 19.2 | 20.3 | 20.6 | 28.8 | 16.7 |
| Headache | 8.2 | 5.8 | 5.9 | 6.1 | 4.2 |
| Fatigue | 12.3 | 15.9 | 13.2 | 15.2 | 8.3 |
| Myalgia | 6.8 | 5.8 | 7.4 | 13.6 | 4.2 |
| Arthralgia | 4.1 | 7.2 | 4.4 | 6.1 | 4.2 |
| Vomiting | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 1.5 | 0.0 |
| Diarrhea | 1.4 | 4.3 | 2.9 | 4.5 | 0.0 |
The body temperature measurement was performed using the thermometer for 7 days after each vaccination. The highest body temperature observed each day was recorded on the diary card. An elevated temperature is ≥ 38 °C or 100.4°F (considered as fever).
| percentage of participants | Arm 1: NoV Vaccine Formulation A_1-Dose | Arm 2: NoV Vaccine Formulation A_2-Dose | Arm 3: NoV Vaccine Formulation B_1-Dose | Arm 4: NoV Vaccine Formulation B_2-Dose | Arm 5: NoV Vaccine Formulation A_1-Dose |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Percentage of Participants With Elevated Body Temperature ≥38°C (Defined as Fever) for 7-day Period (Including Day of Vaccination) After First Vaccination on Day 1 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
The body temperature measurement was performed using the thermometer for 7 days after each vaccination. The highest body temperature observed each day was recorded on the diary card. An elevated temperature is ≥ 38 °C or 100.4°F (considered as fever).
| percentage of participants | Arm 1: NoV Vaccine Formulation A_1-Dose | Arm 2: NoV Vaccine Formulation A_2-Dose | Arm 3: NoV Vaccine Formulation B_1-Dose | Arm 4: NoV Vaccine Formulation B_2-Dose | Arm 5: NoV Vaccine Formulation A_1-Dose |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Percentage of Participants With Elevated Body Temperature ≥38°C (Defined as Fever) for 7-day Period (Including Day of Vaccination) After Second Vaccination on Day 29 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 1.5 | 0.0 |
An AE is defined as any untoward medical occurrence in a clinical investigation participant administered a drug; it does not necessarily have to have a causal relationship with this treatment.
| percentage of participants | Arm 1: NoV Vaccine Formulation A_1-Dose | Arm 2: NoV Vaccine Formulation A_2-Dose | Arm 3: NoV Vaccine Formulation B_1-Dose | Arm 4: NoV Vaccine Formulation B_2-Dose | Arm 5: NoV Vaccine Formulation A_1-Dose |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Percentage of Participants With At Least One Unsolicited Adverse Event (AE) Within 28-days After First Vaccination on Day 1 | 32.9 | 28.4 | 33.3 | 26.4 | 20.0 |
An AE is defined as any untoward medical occurrence in a clinical investigation participant administered a drug; it does not necessarily have to have a causal relationship with this treatment.
| percentage of participants | Arm 1: NoV Vaccine Formulation A_1-Dose | Arm 2: NoV Vaccine Formulation A_2-Dose | Arm 3: NoV Vaccine Formulation B_1-Dose | Arm 4: NoV Vaccine Formulation B_2-Dose | Arm 5: NoV Vaccine Formulation A_1-Dose |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Percentage of Participants With At Least One Unsolicited Adverse Event (AE) Within 28-days After Second Vaccination on Day 29 | 34.2 | 18.8 | 25.0 | 30.3 | 8.3 |
An SAE is any untoward medical occurrence that at any dose results in death, is life-threatening, requires inpatient hospitalization or prolongation of existing hospitalization, results in persistent or significant disability/incapacity, is a congenital anomaly/birth defect or is medically important due to other reasons than the above mentioned criteria.
| percentage of participants | Arm 1: NoV Vaccine Formulation A_1-Dose | Arm 2: NoV Vaccine Formulation A_2-Dose | Arm 3: NoV Vaccine Formulation B_1-Dose | Arm 4: NoV Vaccine Formulation B_2-Dose | Arm 5: NoV Vaccine Formulation A_1-Dose |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Percentage of Participants With At Least One Serious Adverse Event (SAE) | 9.2 | 12.2 | 23.6 | 12.5 | 0.0 |
| percentage of participants | Arm 1: NoV Vaccine Formulation A_1-Dose | Arm 2: NoV Vaccine Formulation A_2-Dose | Arm 3: NoV Vaccine Formulation B_1-Dose | Arm 4: NoV Vaccine Formulation B_2-Dose | Arm 5: NoV Vaccine Formulation A_1-Dose |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Day 8 | 0.0 (0.0 to 5.0) | 33.8 (22.6 to 46.6) | 0.0 (0.0 to 5.4) | 55.4 (42.5 to 67.7) | 0.0 (0.0 to 14.8) |
| Day 29 | 0.0 (0.0 to 5.0) | 40.9 (29.0 to 53.7) | 0.0 (0.0 to 5.4) | 54.5 (41.8 to 66.9) | 0.0 (0.0 to 14.2) |
| Day 36 | 26.4 (16.7 to 38.1) | 45.5 (33.1 to 58.2) | 34.4 (22.9 to 47.3) | 63.6 (50.9 to 75.1) | 43.5 (23.2 to 65.5) |
| Day 211 | 15.5 (8.0 to 26.0) | 18.2 (9.8 to 29.6) | 28.1 (17.6 to 40.8) | 30.3 (19.6 to 42.9) | 8.7 (1.1 to 28.0) |
| Day 393 | 12.9 (6.1 to 23.0) | 10.9 (4.5 to 21.2) | 19.0 (10.2 to 30.9) | 16.9 (8.8 to 28.3) | 13.0 (2.8 to 33.6) |
| percentage of participants | Arm 1: NoV Vaccine Formulation A_1-Dose | Arm 2: NoV Vaccine Formulation A_2-Dose | Arm 3: NoV Vaccine Formulation B_1-Dose | Arm 4: NoV Vaccine Formulation B_2-Dose | Arm 5: NoV Vaccine Formulation A_1-Dose |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Day 8 | 1.4 (0.0 to 7.5) | 63.1 (50.2 to 74.7) | 0.0 (0.0 to 5.4) | 76.9 (64.8 to 86.5) | 0.0 (0.0 to 14.8) |
| Day 29 | 0.0 (0.0 to 5.0) | 72.7 (60.4 to 83.0) | 0.0 (0.0 to 5.4) | 77.3 (65.3 to 86.7) | 0.0 (0.0 to 14.2) |
| Day 36 | 55.6 (43.4 to 67.3) | 74.2 (62.0 to 84.2) | 65.6 (52.7 to 77.1) | 89.4 (79.4 to 95.6) | 60.9 (38.5 to 80.3) |
| Day 57 | 64.8 (52.5 to 75.8) | 80.0 (68.2 to 88.9) | 74.2 (61.5 to 84.5) | 89.4 (79.4 to 95.6) | 62.5 (40.6 to 81.2) |
| Day 211 | 33.8 (23.0 to 46.0) | 57.6 (44.8 to 69.7) | 54.7 (41.7 to 67.2) | 57.6 (44.8 to 69.7) | 26.1 (10.2 to 48.4) |
| Day 393 | 25.7 (16.0 to 37.6) | 50.0 (37.2 to 62.8) | 41.3 (29.0 to 54.4) | 47.7 (35.1 to 60.5) | 30.4 (13.2 to 52.9) |
| percentage of participants | Arm 1: NoV Vaccine Formulation A_1-Dose | Arm 2: NoV Vaccine Formulation A_2-Dose | Arm 3: NoV Vaccine Formulation B_1-Dose | Arm 4: NoV Vaccine Formulation B_2-Dose | Arm 5: NoV Vaccine Formulation A_1-Dose |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Day 8 | 0.0 (0.0 to 5.0) | 54.5 (41.8 to 66.9) | 1.5 (0.0 to 8.2) | 69.2 (56.6 to 80.1) | 0.0 (0.0 to 14.8) |
| Day 29 | 1.4 (0.0 to 7.5) | 59.7 (47.0 to 71.5) | 0.0 (0.0 to 5.4) | 71.2 (58.7 to 81.7) | 0.0 (0.0 to 14.2) |
| Day 36 | 56.9 (44.7 to 68.6) | 62.7 (50.0 to 74.2) | 53.1 (40.2 to 65.7) | 71.2 (58.7 to 81.7) | 78.3 (56.3 to 92.5) |
| Day 57 | 67.6 (55.5 to 78.2) | 57.6 (44.8 to 69.7) | 74.2 (61.5 to 84.5) | 71.2 (58.7 to 81.7) | 66.7 (44.7 to 84.4) |
| Day 211 | 39.4 (28.0 to 51.7) | 34.8 (23.5 to 47.6) | 45.3 (32.8 to 58.3) | 45.5 (33.1 to 58.2) | 47.8 (26.8 to 69.4) |
| Day 393 | 34.3 (23.3 to 46.6) | 30.8 (19.9 to 43.4) | 33.3 (22.0 to 46.3) | 36.9 (25.3 to 49.8) | 39.1 (19.7 to 61.5) |
GMT GI.1 VLP antibody titers measured by HBGA blocking assay are reported.
| titer | Arm 1: NoV Vaccine Formulation A_1-Dose | Arm 2: NoV Vaccine Formulation A_2-Dose | Arm 3: NoV Vaccine Formulation B_1-Dose | Arm 4: NoV Vaccine Formulation B_2-Dose | Arm 5: NoV Vaccine Formulation A_1-Dose |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Baseline (Day 1) | 26.5 (20.9 to 33.6) | 29.0 (22.3 to 37.7) | 26.7 (20.9 to 34.2) | 23.9 (19.8 to 28.8) | 22.0 (15.4 to 31.6) |
| Day 8 | 26.6 (20.9 to 33.9) | 282.4 (193.2 to 412.6) | 26.5 (20.9 to 33.6) | 332.3 (209.9 to 526.1) | 21.7 (15.3 to 30.8) |
| Day 29 | 26.2 (20.8 to 33.0) | 373.6 (266.9 to 523.0) | 27.3 (21.4 to 34.8) | 285.5 (192.9 to 422.6) | 21.7 (15.3 to 30.9) |
| Day 36 | 194.2 (130.3 to 289.4) | 361.1 (266.5 to 489.2) | 280.1 (184.3 to 425.7) | 338.9 (247.7 to 463.7) | 150.8 (75.0 to 303.4) |
| Day 57 | 177.0 (124.4 to 251.9) | 353.6 (268.6 to 465.6) | 262.2 (180.5 to 381.0) | 317.1 (238.3 to 421.9) | 117.7 (63.1 to 219.5) |
| Day 211 | 81.8 (60.4 to 110.6) | 160.5 (116.5 to 221.1) | 128.3 (92.7 to 177.7) | 126.7 (92.7 to 173.3) | 54.1 (30.1 to 97.0) |
| Day 393 | 60.2 (43.9 to 82.5) | 112.2 (80.4 to 156.5) | 85.7 (61.8 to 118.9) | 84.6 (60.3 to 118.5) | 41.0 (23.3 to 72.2) |
GMT of anti-norovirus GII.4 VLP antibody titers measured by HBGA blocking assay are reported.
| titer | Arm 1: NoV Vaccine Formulation A_1-Dose | Arm 2: NoV Vaccine Formulation A_2-Dose | Arm 3: NoV Vaccine Formulation B_1-Dose | Arm 4: NoV Vaccine Formulation B_2-Dose | Arm 5: NoV Vaccine Formulation A_1-Dose |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Baseline (Day 1) | 66.5 (48.4 to 91.4) | 100.3 (70.8 to 142.2) | 99.5 (67.4 to 146.8) | 86.1 (60.7 to 122.2) | 78.7 (43.7 to 141.4) |
| Day 8 | 60.7 (43.8 to 84.2) | 694.9 (462.6 to 1043.9) | 94.1 (65.2 to 135.8) | 994.9 (724.8 to 1365.8) | 75.2 (41.3 to 137.0) |
| Day 29 | 58.6 (42.0 to 81.6) | 787.7 (524.9 to 1182.1) | 82.8 (57.5 to 119.3) | 876.1 (648.5 to 1183.6) | 67.2 (38.0 to 118.8) |
| Day 36 | 556.5 (354.6 to 873.2) | 757.1 (526.7 to 1088.4) | 733.8 (460.0 to 1170.7) | 799.4 (604.1 to 1057.9) | 1234.5 (627.3 to 2429.4) |
| Day 57 | 528.0 (366.2 to 761.2) | 600.6 (417.3 to 864.5) | 790.8 (543.4 to 1151.0) | 613.6 (475.5 to 791.8) | 742.0 (406.9 to 1352.9) |
| Day 211 | 222.0 (158.2 to 311.6) | 298.9 (204.6 to 436.6) | 318.6 (228.6 to 444.1) | 315.9 (233.7 to 427.1) | 280.3 (163.4 to 480.8) |
| Day 393 | 188.9 (129.7 to 275.1) | 249.8 (164.4 to 379.8) | 265.9 (184.4 to 383.6) | 278.9 (204.9 to 379.7) | 223.4 (114.5 to 436.0) |
GMFR of anti-norovirus GI.1 VLP antibody titers measured by HBGA blocking assay are reported. The fold rise was calculated as the ratio of the post-vaccination titer level to the pre-vaccination titer level.
| ratio | Arm 1: NoV Vaccine Formulation A_1-Dose | Arm 2: NoV Vaccine Formulation A_2-Dose | Arm 3: NoV Vaccine Formulation B_1-Dose | Arm 4: NoV Vaccine Formulation B_2-Dose | Arm 5: NoV Vaccine Formulation A_1-Dose |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Day 8 | 1.0 (0.9 to 1.1) | 10.1 (6.6 to 15.6) | 1.0 (0.9 to 1.0) | 14.1 (9.2 to 21.6) | 1.0 (0.9 to 1.0) |
| Day 29 | 1.0 (1.0 to 1.0) | 13.0 (9.1 to 18.6) | 1.0 (1.0 to 1.1) | 12.0 (8.5 to 16.8) | 1.0 (0.9 to 1.1) |
| Day 36 | 7.3 (4.9 to 10.9) | 12.6 (9.1 to 17.4) | 10.6 (7.0 to 15.9) | 14.2 (10.7 to 18.8) | 7.5 (3.9 to 14.6) |
| Day 57 | 6.6 (4.8 to 9.1) | 12.1 (9.1 to 16.2) | 10.0 (7.1 to 14.0) | 13.3 (10.3 to 17.1) | 5.3 (3.0 to 9.6) |
| Day 211 | 3.2 (2.6 to 4.0) | 5.5 (4.2 to 7.3) | 4.8 (3.7 to 6.3) | 5.3 (4.1 to 6.8) | 2.4 (1.4 to 4.0) |
| Day 393 | 2.4 (1.9 to 3.0) | 3.9 (3.0 to 5.2) | 3.2 (2.5 to 4.1) | 3.5 (2.7 to 4.6) | 1.8 (1.1 to 2.9) |
GMFR of anti-norovirus GII.4 VLP antibody titers measured by HBGA blocking assay are reported. The fold rise was calculated as the ratio of the post-vaccination titer level to the pre-vaccination titer level.
| ratio | Arm 1: NoV Vaccine Formulation A_1-Dose | Arm 2: NoV Vaccine Formulation A_2-Dose | Arm 3: NoV Vaccine Formulation B_1-Dose | Arm 4: NoV Vaccine Formulation B_2-Dose | Arm 5: NoV Vaccine Formulation A_1-Dose |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Day 8 | 0.9 (0.8 to 1.0) | 6.9 (4.5 to 10.5) | 0.9 (0.8 to 1.1) | 11.6 (7.7 to 17.5) | 0.9 (0.8 to 1.0) |
| Day 29 | 0.9 (0.8 to 1.0) | 7.9 (5.6 to 11.0) | 0.8 (0.7 to 1.0) | 10.2 (7.2 to 14.5) | 0.9 (0.8 to 1.0) |
| Day 36 | 8.4 (5.4 to 13.0) | 7.5 (5.5 to 10.4) | 7.3 (4.8 to 11.2) | 9.3 (6.6 to 13.0) | 15.1 (7.1 to 32.2) |
| Day 57 | 8.1 (5.8 to 11.4) | 5.8 (4.3 to 7.8) | 8.4 (6.1 to 11.7) | 7.1 (5.3 to 9.6) | 9.4 (4.8 to 18.4) |
| Day 211 | 3.4 (2.6 to 4.5) | 3.0 (2.2 to 4.1) | 3.4 (2.5 to 4.5) | 3.7 (2.8 to 4.8) | 3.8 (2.2 to 6.5) |
| Day 393 | 3.0 (2.3 to 3.8) | 2.6 (2.0 to 3.5) | 2.7 (2.1 to 3.5) | 3.2 (2.4 to 4.1) | 3.0 (1.7 to 5.4) |
Percentage of participants with a 4-fold rise or greater in serum anti-norovirus antibody titers for both GI.1 VLP and GII.4 VLP measured by Pan-Ig ELISA are reported.
| percentage of participants | Arm 1: NoV Vaccine Formulation A_1-Dose | Arm 2: NoV Vaccine Formulation A_2-Dose | Arm 3: NoV Vaccine Formulation B_1-Dose | Arm 4: NoV Vaccine Formulation B_2-Dose | Arm 5: NoV Vaccine Formulation A_1-Dose |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Day 8 | 0.0 (0.0 to 5.0) | 31.8 (20.9 to 44.4) | 0.0 (0.0 to 5.4) | 52.3 (39.5 to 64.9) | 0.0 (0.0 to 14.8) |
| Day 29 | 1.4 (0.0 to 7.5) | 47.8 (35.4 to 60.3) | 0.0 (0.0 to 5.4) | 62.1 (49.3 to 73.8) | 0.0 (0.0 to 14.2) |
| Day 36 | 37.5 (26.4 to 49.7) | 49.3 (36.8 to 61.8) | 39.1 (27.1 to 52.1) | 63.6 (50.9 to 75.1) | 69.6 (47.1 to 86.8) |
| Day 57 | 52.1 (39.9 to 64.1) | 43.9 (31.7 to 56.7) | 58.1 (44.8 to 70.5) | 62.1 (49.3 to 73.8) | 62.5 (40.6 to 81.2) |
| Day 211 | 40.8 (29.3 to 53.2) | 37.9 (26.2 to 50.7) | 40.6 (28.5 to 53.6) | 42.4 (30.3 to 55.2) | 47.8 (26.8 to 69.4) |
| Day 393 | 24.3 (14.8 to 36.0) | 15.4 (7.6 to 26.5) | 25.4 (15.3 to 37.9) | 23.1 (13.5 to 35.2) | 30.4 (13.2 to 52.9) |
Percentage of participants with a 4-Fold rise or greater in serum anti-norovirus GI.1 VLP antibody titers measured by Pan-Ig ELISA are reported.
| percentage of participants | Arm 1: NoV Vaccine Formulation A_1-Dose | Arm 2: NoV Vaccine Formulation A_2-Dose | Arm 3: NoV Vaccine Formulation B_1-Dose | Arm 4: NoV Vaccine Formulation B_2-Dose | Arm 5: NoV Vaccine Formulation A_1-Dose |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Day 8 | 0.0 (0.0 to 5.0) | 56.1 (43.3 to 68.3) | 0.0 (0.0 to 5.4) | 69.2 (56.6 to 80.1) | 0.0 (0.0 to 14.8) |
| Day 29 | 1.4 (0.0 to 7.5) | 67.2 (54.6 to 78.2) | 0.0 (0.0 to 5.4) | 80.3 (68.7 to 89.1) | 8.3 (1.0 to 27.0) |
| Day 36 | 59.7 (47.5 to 71.1) | 67.2 (54.6 to 78.2) | 68.8 (55.9 to 79.8) | 83.3 (72.1 to 91.4) | 91.3 (72.0 to 98.9) |
| Day 57 | 73.2 (61.4 to 83.1) | 65.2 (52.4 to 76.5) | 83.9 (72.3 to 92.0) | 84.8 (73.9 to 92.5) | 87.5 (67.6 to 97.3) |
| Day 211 | 62.0 (49.7 to 73.2) | 63.6 (50.9 to 75.1) | 70.3 (57.6 to 81.1) | 72.7 (60.4 to 83.0) | 73.9 (51.6 to 89.8) |
| Day 393 | 48.6 (36.4 to 60.8) | 41.5 (29.4 to 54.4) | 52.4 (39.4 to 65.1) | 60.0 (47.1 to 72.0) | 60.9 (38.5 to 80.3) |
Percentage of participants with a 4-fold rise or greater in serum anti-norovirus GII.4 VLP antibody titers measured by Pan-Ig ELISA are reported.
| percentage of participants | Arm 1: NoV Vaccine Formulation A_1-Dose | Arm 2: NoV Vaccine Formulation A_2-Dose | Arm 3: NoV Vaccine Formulation B_1-Dose | Arm 4: NoV Vaccine Formulation B_2-Dose | Arm 5: NoV Vaccine Formulation A_1-Dose |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Day 8 | 0.0 (0.0 to 14.2) | 50.0 (29.1 to 70.9) | 0.0 (0.0 to 14.8) | 62.5 (40.6 to 81.2) | 0.0 (0.0 to 14.8) |
| Day 29 | 0.0 (0.0 to 14.2) | 70.8 (48.9 to 87.4) | 0.0 (0.0 to 14.8) | 70.8 (48.9 to 87.4) | 0.0 (0.0 to 14.2) |
| Day 36 | 52.8 (40.7 to 64.7) | 68.7 (56.2 to 79.4) | 48.4 (35.8 to 61.3) | 71.2 (58.7 to 81.7) | 73.9 (51.6 to 89.8) |
| Day 57 | 70.4 (58.4 to 80.7) | 63.6 (50.9 to 75.1) | 67.7 (54.7 to 79.1) | 68.2 (55.6 to 79.1) | 66.7 (44.7 to 84.4) |
| Day 211 | 60.6 (48.3 to 72.0) | 53.0 (40.3 to 65.4) | 50.0 (37.2 to 62.8) | 53.0 (40.3 to 65.4) | 52.2 (30.6 to 73.2) |
| Day 393 | 34.3 (23.3 to 46.6) | 32.3 (21.2 to 45.1) | 34.9 (23.3 to 48.0) | 36.9 (25.3 to 49.8) | 34.8 (16.4 to 57.3) |
GMT of anti-norovirus GI.1 VLP antibody titers measured by Pan-Ig ELISA are reported.
| titer | Arm 1: NoV Vaccine Formulation A_1-Dose | Arm 2: NoV Vaccine Formulation A_2-Dose | Arm 3: NoV Vaccine Formulation B_1-Dose | Arm 4: NoV Vaccine Formulation B_2-Dose | Arm 5: NoV Vaccine Formulation A_1-Dose |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Baseline (Day 1) | 661.8 (508.5 to 861.2) | 906.1 (622.4 to 1319.3) | 838.5 (605.8 to 1160.4) | 619.7 (459.7 to 835.2) | 460.3 (204.8 to 1034.6) |
| Day 8 | 678.0 (519.7 to 884.5) | 4534.9 (3303.2 to 6225.8) | 829.4 (603.0 to 1140.8) | 6382.8 (4698.1 to 8671.7) | 455.2 (192.4 to 1076.7) |
| Day 29 | 668.2 (520.4 to 857.9) | 7701.1 (6141.9 to 9656.0) | 791.9 (585.7 to 1070.9) | 8951.5 (7127.3 to 11242.6) | 574.0 (273.1 to 1206.2) |
| Day 36 | 4158.6 (3095.1 to 5587.6) | 7663.6 (6165.5 to 9525.6) | 6411.8 (4795.4 to 8573.1) | 9161.1 (7501.2 to 11188.4) | 7603.5 (4590.2 to 12595.1) |
| Day 57 | 6183.5 (4929.9 to 7755.8) | 7235.1 (5945.9 to 8804.0) | 8838.3 (6928.3 to 11275.0) | 8182.2 (6751.1 to 9916.8) | 8165.5 (5659.8 to 11780.6) |
| Day 211 | 3945.2 (3233.5 to 4813.6) | 5161.2 (4206.5 to 6332.6) | 5406.6 (4433.7 to 6593.0) | 4882.3 (4069.9 to 5856.9) | 3523.2 (2277.6 to 5449.9) |
| Day 393 | 2903.4 (2307.1 to 3653.9) | 3672.1 (2835.7 to 4755.2) | 3862.9 (3060.2 to 4876.3) | 3370.0 (2799.0 to 4057.5) | 2252.6 (1365.3 to 3716.5) |
GMT of anti-norovirus GII.4 VLP antibody titers measured by Pan-Ig ELISA are reported.
| titer | Arm 1: NoV Vaccine Formulation A_1-Dose | Arm 2: NoV Vaccine Formulation A_2-Dose | Arm 3: NoV Vaccine Formulation B_1-Dose | Arm 4: NoV Vaccine Formulation B_2-Dose | Arm 5: NoV Vaccine Formulation A_1-Dose |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Baseline (Day 1) | 761.9 (547.9 to 1059.7) | 1054.9 (707.8 to 1572.4) | 1066.3 (719.7 to 1580.0) | 897.4 (612.3 to 1315.3) | 1023.2 (543.8 to 1925.3) |
| Day 8 | 766.6 (553.1 to 1062.6) | 4725.5 (3479.7 to 6417.3) | 1078.9 (726.6 to 1602.0) | 5691.9 (4107.9 to 7886.7) | 1054.6 (550.6 to 2020.2) |
| Day 29 | 766.8 (553.7 to 1062.0) | 8105.1 (6053.8 to 10851.6) | 1017.7 (690.1 to 1500.8) | 8314.1 (6388.3 to 10820.3) | 1022.4 (574.4 to 1819.7) |
| Day 36 | 4587.6 (3402.2 to 6186.0) | 7911.9 (6059.9 to 10329.8) | 5411.9 (3777.0 to 7754.5) | 8025.5 (6339.1 to 10160.5) | 10084.9 (7037.2 to 14452.5) |
| Day 57 | 6564.1 (5151.3 to 8364.5) | 7489.2 (5788.1 to 9690.4) | 7877.2 (5878.8 to 10554.9) | 7028.4 (5611.6 to 8803.0) | 9507.3 (7110.9 to 12711.2) |
| Day 211 | 3702.0 (2913.0 to 4704.7) | 4915.8 (3676.9 to 6572.2) | 4657.8 (3510.6 to 6179.8) | 4456.2 (3493.1 to 5684.9) | 4531.5 (3194.5 to 6428.0) |
| Day 393 | 2216.7 (1708.9 to 2875.3) | 3151.5 (2319.8 to 4281.5) | 2807.4 (2081.9 to 3785.8) | 2853.9 (2225.5 to 3659.7) | 2969.5 (1818.4 to 4849.5) |
GMFR of anti-norovirus GI.1 VLP antibody titers measured by Pan-Ig ELISA are reported. The fold rise was calculated as the ratio of the post-vaccination titer level to the pre-vaccination titer level.
| ratio | Arm 1: NoV Vaccine Formulation A_1-Dose | Arm 2: NoV Vaccine Formulation A_2-Dose | Arm 3: NoV Vaccine Formulation B_1-Dose | Arm 4: NoV Vaccine Formulation B_2-Dose | Arm 5: NoV Vaccine Formulation A_1-Dose |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Day 8 | 1.0 (1.0 to 1.1) | 5.1 (3.7 to 7.2) | 1.0 (0.9 to 1.0) | 10.3 (7.2 to 14.7) | 1.0 (0.9 to 1.1) |
| Day 29 | 1.0 (0.9 to 1.1) | 8.5 (6.2 to 11.7) | 0.9 (0.9 to 1.0) | 14.4 (10.7 to 19.5) | 1.2 (0.9 to 1.8) |
| Day 36 | 6.3 (4.5 to 8.8) | 8.5 (6.1 to 11.7) | 7.6 (5.5 to 10.6) | 14.8 (10.9 to 20.0) | 17.3 (8.4 to 35.9) |
| Day 57 | 9.0 (6.8 to 11.9) | 7.9 (5.8 to 10.8) | 11.4 (8.3 to 15.6) | 13.2 (9.9 to 17.7) | 17.7 (8.8 to 35.8) |
| Day 211 | 6.0 (4.8 to 7.5) | 5.8 (4.3 to 7.7) | 6.4 (4.9 to 8.5) | 7.9 (6.2 to 10.0) | 8.0 (4.1 to 15.4) |
| Day 393 | 4.4 (3.6 to 5.5) | 4.0 (3.1 to 5.3) | 4.6 (3.6 to 5.9) | 5.2 (4.2 to 6.5) | 5.1 (2.6 to 10.1) |
GMFR of anti-norovirus GII.4 VLP antibody titers measured by Pan-Ig ELISA are reported. The fold rise was calculated as the ratio of the post-vaccination titer level to the pre-vaccination titer level.
| ratio | Arm 1: NoV Vaccine Formulation A_1-Dose | Arm 2: NoV Vaccine Formulation A_2-Dose | Arm 3: NoV Vaccine Formulation B_1-Dose | Arm 4: NoV Vaccine Formulation B_2-Dose | Arm 5: NoV Vaccine Formulation A_1-Dose |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Day 8 | 1.0 (1.0 to 1.1) | 4.5 (3.2 to 6.2) | 1.0 (1.0 to 1.1) | 6.3 (4.5 to 9.0) | 1.0 (0.9 to 1.0) |
| Day 29 | 1.0 (0.9 to 1.1) | 7.7 (5.7 to 10.4) | 1.0 (0.9 to 1.0) | 9.3 (6.7 to 12.8) | 1.0 (0.9 to 1.1) |
| Day 36 | 6.0 (4.3 to 8.4) | 7.5 (5.6 to 10.0) | 5.0 (3.6 to 6.9) | 8.9 (6.4 to 12.4) | 9.6 (5.1 to 18.1) |
| Day 57 | 8.7 (6.4 to 11.7) | 6.9 (5.2 to 9.2) | 8.3 (6.2 to 11.0) | 7.8 (5.8 to 10.6) | 9.3 (5.1 to 16.8) |
| Day 211 | 4.9 (3.8 to 6.3) | 4.6 (3.6 to 5.9) | 4.5 (3.5 to 5.7) | 5.0 (3.8 to 6.4) | 4.7 (3.0 to 7.5) |
| Day 393 | 3.1 (2.4 to 3.8) | 3.1 (2.4 to 3.9) | 2.6 (2.1 to 3.3) | 3.0 (2.4 to 3.8) | 3.1 (1.9 to 5.0) |
AESIs are AEs that are not solicited local or systemic AEs, they are predefined AEs that required close monitoring and prompt reporting to the sponsor. AESI included protocol specified Cardiac Disorders, Gastrointestinal Disorders, Immune System Disorders, Infections and Infestations, Musculoskeletal and Connective Tissue Diseases, Neuroinflammatory Disorders, Renal and Urinary Disorders, Skin Disorders, Thyroid Disorders, Vascular Disorders and Other Disorders.
| percentage of participants | Arm 1: NoV Vaccine Formulation A_1-Dose | Arm 2: NoV Vaccine Formulation A_2-Dose | Arm 3: NoV Vaccine Formulation B_1-Dose | Arm 4: NoV Vaccine Formulation B_2-Dose | Arm 5: NoV Vaccine Formulation A_1-Dose |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Percentage of Participants With At Least One Adverse Event of Special Interest (AESI) | 1.3 | 2.7 | 2.8 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
Withdrawal due to an AE will occur if the participant experiences an AE that requires early termination of treatment, because continued participation imposes an unacceptable risk to the participant's health or the participant is unwilling to continue because of the AE.
| percentage of participants | Arm 1: NoV Vaccine Formulation A_1-Dose | Arm 2: NoV Vaccine Formulation A_2-Dose | Arm 3: NoV Vaccine Formulation B_1-Dose | Arm 4: NoV Vaccine Formulation B_2-Dose | Arm 5: NoV Vaccine Formulation A_1-Dose |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Percentage of Participants With At Least One Adverse Event (AE) Leading to Participant's Withdrawal From the Study | 1.3 | 1.4 | 0.0 | 1.4 | 0.0 |
Collected over All-Cause Mortality and Serious adverse events: From first vaccination (Day 1) through end of study (Day 393); Other adverse events: From any vaccination (Day 1 and Day 29) up to 28 days post vaccination.. Non-serious events are listed at a 2% frequency threshold.
| Group | Deaths | Serious | Other |
|---|---|---|---|
| Arm 1: NoV Vaccine Formulation A_1-Dose | 1/76 (1.3%) | 7/76 (9.2%) | 28/76 (36.8%) |
| Arm 2: NoV Vaccine Formulation A_2-Dose | 1/74 (1.4%) | 9/74 (12.2%) | 25/74 (33.8%) |
| Arm 3: NoV Vaccine Formulation B_1-Dose | 0/72 (0%) | 17/72 (23.6%) | 23/72 (31.9%) |
| Arm 4: NoV Vaccine Formulation B_2-Dose | 1/72 (1.4%) | 9/72 (12.5%) | 21/72 (29.2%) |
| Arm 5: NoV Vaccine Formulation A_1-Dose | 0/25 (0%) | 0/25 (0%) | 7/25 (28%) |
| Event | Arm 1: NoV Vaccine Formulation A_1-Dose | Arm 2: NoV Vaccine Formulation A_2-Dose | Arm 3: NoV Vaccine Formulation B_1-Dose | Arm 4: NoV Vaccine Formulation B_2-Dose | Arm 5: NoV Vaccine Formulation A_1-Dose |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Atrial fibrillationCardiac disorders | 1/76 | 0/74 | 2/72 | 1/72 | 0/25 |
| Hip fractureInjury, poisoning and procedural complications | 0/76 | 1/74 | 2/72 | 0/72 | 0/25 |
| Haemorrhagic anaemiaBlood and lymphatic system disorders | 0/76 | 0/74 | 1/72 | 0/72 | 0/25 |
| Aortic valve stenosisCardiac disorders | 1/76 | 0/74 | 1/72 | 0/72 | 0/25 |
| Cardiac failure congestiveCardiac disorders | 0/76 | 1/74 | 1/72 | 0/72 | 0/25 |
| Acute coronary syndromeCardiac disorders | 0/76 | 0/74 | 1/72 | 0/72 | 0/25 |
| Acute myocardial infarctionCardiac disorders | 0/76 | 0/74 | 0/72 | 1/72 | 0/25 |
| Aortic valve incompetenceCardiac disorders | 0/76 | 0/74 | 1/72 | 0/72 | 0/25 |
| Atrial flutterCardiac disorders | 0/76 | 0/74 | 1/72 | 0/72 | 0/25 |
| Atrioventricular block second degreeCardiac disorders | 0/76 | 0/74 | 1/72 | 0/72 | 0/25 |
| Event | Arm 1: NoV Vaccine Formulation A_1-Dose | Arm 2: NoV Vaccine Formulation A_2-Dose | Arm 3: NoV Vaccine Formulation B_1-Dose | Arm 4: NoV Vaccine Formulation B_2-Dose | Arm 5: NoV Vaccine Formulation A_1-Dose |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Upper respiratory tract infectionInfections and infestations | 8/76 | 8/74 | 5/72 | 3/72 | 1/25 |
| Viral upper respiratory tract infectionInfections and infestations | 2/76 | 4/74 | 0/72 | 1/72 | 2/25 |
| FatigueGeneral disorders | 3/76 | 3/74 | 1/72 | 3/72 | 2/25 |
| Injection site bruisingGeneral disorders | 4/76 | 1/74 | 4/72 | 2/72 | 0/25 |
| DiarrhoeaGastrointestinal disorders | 4/76 | 3/74 | 2/72 | 0/72 | 0/25 |
| MyalgiaMusculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders | 1/76 | 0/74 | 3/72 | 1/72 | 0/25 |
| HeadacheNervous system disorders | 2/76 | 2/74 | 3/72 | 1/72 | 1/25 |
| DizzinessNervous system disorders | 1/76 | 1/74 | 3/72 | 0/72 | 0/25 |
| ConjunctivitisInfections and infestations | 0/76 | 0/74 | 0/72 | 0/72 | 1/25 |
| NauseaGastrointestinal disorders | 1/76 | 1/74 | 1/72 | 0/72 | 1/25 |
Randomized Set included all randomized participants regardless of whether any study vaccine (NoV VLP vaccine or placebo) was received.
| Age, Continuous(years) | Arm 1: NoV Vaccine Formulation A_1-Dose | Arm 2: NoV Vaccine Formulation A_2-Dose | Arm 3: NoV Vaccine Formulation B_1-Dose | Arm 4: NoV Vaccine Formulation B_2-Dose | Arm 5: NoV Vaccine Formulation A_1-Dose | Total |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Mean | 78.0 ± 9.14 | 77.4 ± 9.32 | 76.7 ± 9.22 | 77.7 ± 9.07 | — | 77.4 ± 9.15 |
| Age, Continuous(years) | Arm 1: NoV Vaccine Formulation A_1-Dose | Arm 2: NoV Vaccine Formulation A_2-Dose | Arm 3: NoV Vaccine Formulation B_1-Dose | Arm 4: NoV Vaccine Formulation B_2-Dose | Arm 5: NoV Vaccine Formulation A_1-Dose | Total |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Mean | — | — | — | — | 34.6 ± 8.46 | 34.6 ± 8.46 |
| Sex: Female, Male(Participants) | Arm 1: NoV Vaccine Formulation A_1-Dose | Arm 2: NoV Vaccine Formulation A_2-Dose | Arm 3: NoV Vaccine Formulation B_1-Dose | Arm 4: NoV Vaccine Formulation B_2-Dose | Arm 5: NoV Vaccine Formulation A_1-Dose | Total |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Female | 44 | 41 | 40 | 40 | 16 | 181 |
| Male | 32 | 33 | 32 | 32 | 10 | 139 |
| Ethnicity (NIH/OMB)(Participants) | Arm 1: NoV Vaccine Formulation A_1-Dose | Arm 2: NoV Vaccine Formulation A_2-Dose | Arm 3: NoV Vaccine Formulation B_1-Dose | Arm 4: NoV Vaccine Formulation B_2-Dose | Arm 5: NoV Vaccine Formulation A_1-Dose | Total |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Hispanic or Latino | 4 | 6 | 3 | 4 | 2 | 19 |
| Not Hispanic or Latino | 72 | 68 | 69 | 68 | 24 | 301 |
| Unknown or Not Reported | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Race (NIH/OMB)(Participants) | Arm 1: NoV Vaccine Formulation A_1-Dose | Arm 2: NoV Vaccine Formulation A_2-Dose | Arm 3: NoV Vaccine Formulation B_1-Dose | Arm 4: NoV Vaccine Formulation B_2-Dose | Arm 5: NoV Vaccine Formulation A_1-Dose | Total |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| American Indian or Alaska Native | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Asian | 2 | 0 | 1 | 2 | 2 | 7 |
| Native Hawaiian or Other Pacific Islander | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 2 |
| Black or African American | 2 | 5 | 2 | 0 | 2 | 11 |
| White | 72 | 69 | 68 | 70 | 20 | 299 |
| More than one race | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 |
| Unknown or Not Reported | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Region of Enrollment(Participants) | Arm 1: NoV Vaccine Formulation A_1-Dose | Arm 2: NoV Vaccine Formulation A_2-Dose | Arm 3: NoV Vaccine Formulation B_1-Dose | Arm 4: NoV Vaccine Formulation B_2-Dose | Arm 5: NoV Vaccine Formulation A_1-Dose | Total |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| United States | 76 | 74 | 72 | 72 | 26 | 320 |
| Height(cm) | Arm 1: NoV Vaccine Formulation A_1-Dose | Arm 2: NoV Vaccine Formulation A_2-Dose | Arm 3: NoV Vaccine Formulation B_1-Dose | Arm 4: NoV Vaccine Formulation B_2-Dose | Arm 5: NoV Vaccine Formulation A_1-Dose | Total |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Mean | 166.8 ± 9.95 | 167.3 ± 9.52 | 168.0 ± 9.17 | 167.4 ± 10.26 | — | 167.3 ± 9.69 |
| Height(cm) | Arm 1: NoV Vaccine Formulation A_1-Dose | Arm 2: NoV Vaccine Formulation A_2-Dose | Arm 3: NoV Vaccine Formulation B_1-Dose | Arm 4: NoV Vaccine Formulation B_2-Dose | Arm 5: NoV Vaccine Formulation A_1-Dose | Total |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Mean | — | — | — | — | 169.4 ± 11.42 | 169.4 ± 11.42 |
4 further baseline measures are reported on the registry.
Documents are hosted by the registry — open the source record to download them.
Plan to share: Yes — Takeda makes patient-level, de-identified data sets and associated documents available for all interventional studies after applicable marketing approvals and commercial availability have been received (or program is completely terminated), an opportunity for the primary publication of the research and final report development has been allowed, and other criteria have been met as set forth in Takeda's Data Sharing Policy (see www.TakedaClinicalTrials.com for details). To obtain access, researchers must submit a legitimate academic research proposal for adjudication by an independent review panel, who will review the scientific merit of the research and the requestor's qualifications and conflict of interest that can result in potential bias. Once approved, qualified researchers who sign a data sharing agreement are provided access to these data in a secure research environment.
This study is completed, as verified in Apr 2020. You cannot join it, but the record below documents what was studied.
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