A Phase 4 interventional study of Alirocumab and Statins in Dyslipidemia, sponsored by Sanofi. Completed at 119 sites in 15 countries. Open to participants aged 18 Years and older. Per ClinicalTrials.gov, last updated 2018-05-01.
Sponsored by Sanofi · Phase 4, Interventional, and Treatment
Primary Objective:
To demonstrate the superiority of alirocumab in comparison with usual care in the reduction of non-high-density lipoprotein cholesterol (non-HDL-C) in participants with type 2 diabetes and mixed dyslipidemia at high cardiovascular risk with non-HDL-C not adequately controlled with maximally tolerated statin therapy.
Secondary Objectives:
The maximum study duration was approximately 9 months per participant, including a 6 month treatment period, a screening period of up to 3 weeks, and an 8 week safety observation period.
For the purpose of scientific communication, a first-step analysis (both efficacy and safety) was performed at the Week 24 cut-off date. A second-step analysis was performed once all participants had completed the study to include a final update of the safety analysis.
1,073 studies on the registry are indexed under Dyslipidemias; 158 are open to participants now.
This study's enrollment of 413 is above the median of 99 across 842 interventional studies indexed under Dyslipidemias.
Browse Dyslipidemias studies →Sanofi is the lead sponsor of 1,508 studies on the registry; 90 are open to participants now.
Of its 198 completed or terminated interventional studies of FDA-regulated products, 118 (60%) have results posted.
Counted across the registry records on this site, refreshed daily.
Exclusion criteria:
The above information was not intended to contain all considerations relevant to a participant's potential participation in a clinical trial.
Alirocumab 75 mg subcutaneous (SC) injection every 2 weeks (Q2W) added to insulin or other antihyperglycemic drugs, stable maximally tolerated dose of statin therapy without other lipid modifying therapy (LMT) for 24 weeks. Alirocumab dose up-titrated to 150 mg Q2W from Week 12 when non-high-density lipoprotein cholesterol (non-HDL-C) levels \>=100 mg/dL (2.59 mmol/L) at Week 8.
Drug: Alirocumab · Drug: Statins · Drug: Antihyperglycemic Drug
Participants on usual care continued on insulin or other antihyperglycemic drugs, stable maximally tolerated dose of statin therapy without additional LMT or with either ezetimibe, fenofibrate, omega-3 fatty acids or nicotinic acid as per Investigator's judgment for 24 weeks.
Drug: Statins · Drug: Ezetimibe · Drug: Fenofibrate · Drug: Nicotinic acid · Drug: Omega-3 fatty acids · Drug: Antihyperglycemic Drug
Solution for injection, one subcutaneous injection in the abdomen, thigh, or outer area of upper arm with a disposable auto-injector.
Also known as: SAR236553, REGN727, Praluent
Statins at stable dose without other LMT as clinically indicated.
Pharmaceutical form: tablet Route of administration: oral
Pharmaceutical form: tablet Route of administration: oral
Pharmaceutical form: tablet Route of administration: oral
Pharmaceutical form: tablet Route of administration: oral
Insulin (injectable or inhaled) or other antihyperglycemic drugs as clinically indicated.
Percent Change From Baseline in Non-HDL-C at Week 24: Overall Intent-to-treat (ITT) Analysis
Adjusted Least-squares (LS) means and standard errors at Week 24 were obtained from a mixed-effect model with repeated measures (MMRM) to account for missing data. All available post-baseline data from Week 8 to Week 24 regardless of status on- or off-treatment were used in the model (ITT analysis).
Time frame: From Baseline to Week 24
Percent Change From Baseline in Non-HDL-C at Week 24: ITT- Intent to Prescribe Fenofibrate Stratum
Adjusted LS means and standard errors at Week 24 from MMRM model including all available post-baseline data from Week 8 to Week 24 regardless of status on- or off-treatment in the intent to prescribe fenofibrate stratum. The usual care here corresponds to fenofibrate.
Time frame: From Baseline to Week 24
Percent Change From Baseline in Measured Low-Density Lipoprotein Cholesterol (LDL-C) at Week 24: Overall ITT Analysis
Measured LDL-C values via beta quantification method. Adjusted LS means and standard errors at Week 24 from MMRM model including available post-baseline data from Week 8 to Week 24 regardless of status on- or off-treatment.
Time frame: From Baseline to Week 24
Percent Change From Baseline in Measured LDL-C at Week 24: ITT- Intent to Prescribe Fenofibrate Stratum
Measured LDL-C values via beta quantification method. Adjusted LS means and standard errors at Week 24 from MMRM model including available post-baseline data from Week 8 to Week 24 regardless of status on- or off-treatment in the intent to prescribe fenofibrate stratum. The usual care here corresponds to fenofibrate.
Time frame: From Baseline to Week 24
Percent Change From Baseline in Non-HDL-C at Week 12: Overall ITT Analysis
Adjusted LS means and standard errors at Week 12 from MMRM model including all available post-baseline data from Week 8 to Week 24 regardless of status on- or off-treatment.
Time frame: From Baseline to Week 24
Percent Change From Baseline in Non-HDL-C at Week 12: ITT- Intent to Prescribe Fenofibrate Stratum
Adjusted LS means and standard errors at Week 12 from MMRM model including all available post-baseline data from Week 8 to Week 24 regardless of status on- or off-treatment in the intent to prescribe fenofibrate stratum. The usual care here corresponds to fenofibrate.
Time frame: From Baseline to Week 24
Percent Change From Baseline in Measured LDL-C at Week 12: Overall ITT Analysis
Measured LDL-C values via beta quantification method. Adjusted LS means and standard errors at Week 12 from MMRM model including available post-baseline data from Week 8 to Week 24 regardless of status on- or off-treatment.
Time frame: From Baseline to Week 24
Percent Change From Baseline in Measured LDL-C at Week 12: ITT- Intent to Prescribe Fenofibrate Stratum
Measured LDL-C values via beta quantification method. Adjusted LS means and standard errors at Week 12 from MMRM model including available post-baseline data from Week 8 to Week 24 regardless of status on- or off-treatment in the intent to prescribe fenofibrate stratum. The usual care here corresponds to fenofibrate.
Time frame: From Baseline to Week 24
Percent Change From Baseline in Apolipoprotein B (Apo-B) at Week 24: Overall ITT Analysis
Adjusted LS means and standard errors at Week 24 from MMRM model including all available post-baseline data from Week 8 to Week 24 regardless of status on- or off-treatment.
Time frame: From Baseline to Week 24
Percent Change From Baseline in Apo B at Week 24: ITT- Intent to Prescribe Fenofibrate Stratum
Adjusted LS means and standard errors at Week 24 from MMRM model including all available post-baseline data from Week 8 to Week 24 regardless of status on- or off-treatment in the intent to prescribe fenofibrate stratum. The usual care here corresponds to fenofibrate.
Time frame: From Baseline to Week 24
Percent Change From Baseline in Total Cholesterol (Total-C) at Week 24 : Overall ITT Analysis
Adjusted LS means and standard errors at Week 24 from MMRM model including all available post-baseline data from Week 8 to Week 24 regardless of status on- or off-treatment.
Time frame: From Baseline to Week 24
Percent Change From Baseline in Total-C at Week 24: ITT- Intent to Prescribe Fenofibrate Stratum
Adjusted LS means and standard errors at Week 24 from MMRM model including all available post-baseline data from Week 8 to Week 24 regardless of status on- or off-treatment in the intent to prescribe fenofibrate stratum. The usual care here corresponds to fenofibrate.
Time frame: From Baseline to Week 24
Percent Change From Baseline in Lipoprotein(a) at Week 24 : Overall ITT Analysis
Adjusted means and standard errors at Week 24 were obtained from multiple imputation approach followed by robust regression model for handling of missing data. All available post-baseline data from Week 8 to Week 24 regardless of status on- or off-treatment were included in the imputation model.
Time frame: From Baseline to Week 24
Percent Change From Baseline in Lipoprotein(a) at Week 24: ITT- Intent to Prescribe Fenofibrate Stratum
Adjusted means and standard errors at Week 24 from multiple imputation approach followed by robust regression model including all available post-baseline data from Week 8 to Week 24 regardless of status on- or off-treatment in the intent to prescribe fenofibrate stratum. The usual care here corresponds to fenofibrate.
Time frame: From Baseline to Week 24
Percent Change From Baseline in Fasting Triglycerides at Week 24: Overall ITT Analysis
Adjusted means and standard errors at Week 24 from multiple imputation approach followed by robust regression model including all available post-baseline data from Week 8 to Week 24 regardless of status on- or off-treatment.
Time frame: From Baseline to Week 24
Percent Change From Baseline in Fasting Triglycerides at Week 24: ITT- Intent to Prescribe Fenofibrate Stratum
Adjusted means and standard errors at Week 24 from multiple imputation approach followed by robust regression model including all available post-baseline data from Week 8 to Week 24 regardless of status on- or off-treatment in the intent to prescribe fenofibrate stratum. The usual care here corresponds to fenofibrate.
Time frame: From Baseline to Week 24
Percent Change From Baseline in HDL-C at Week 24 : Overall ITT Analysis
Adjusted LS means and standard errors at Week 24 from MMRM model including all available post-baseline data from Week 8 to Week 24 regardless of status on- or off-treatment.
Time frame: From Baseline to Week 24
Percent Change From Baseline in HDL-C at Week 24: ITT- Intent to Prescribe Fenofibrate Stratum
Adjusted LS means and standard errors at Week 24 from MMRM model including all available post-baseline data from Week 8 to Week 24 regardless of status on- or off-treatment in the intent to prescribe fenofibrate stratum. The usual care here corresponds to fenofibrate.
Time frame: From Baseline to Week 24
Percent Change From Baseline in LDL-C Particle Number at Week 24: Overall ITT Analysis
LDL-C particle number was calculated from lipid subfractions by nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR) spectroscopy. Adjusted LS means and standard errors at Week 24 from MMRM model including all available post-baseline data from Week 8 to Week 24 regardless of status on- or off-treatment.
Time frame: From Baseline to Week 24
Percent Change From Baseline in LDL-C Particle Number at Week 24: ITT- Intent to Prescribe Fenofibrate Stratum
LDL-C particle number was calculated from lipid subfractions by NMR spectroscopy. Adjusted LS means and standard errors at Week 24 from MMRM model including all available post-baseline data from Week 8 to Week 24 regardless of status on- or off-treatment in the intent to prescribe fenofibrate stratum. The usual care here corresponds to fenofibrate.
Time frame: From Baseline to Week 24
Absolute Change From Baseline in Hemoglobin A1c (HbA1c) at Week 12 and 24 : Overall ITT Analysis
Absolute change = HbA1c value at specified week minus HbA1c value at baseline.
Time frame: Baseline, Week 12 and 24
Absolute Change From Baseline in Fasting Plasma Glucose (FPG) at Week 12 and 24 : Overall ITT Analysis
Absolute change = FPG value at specified week minus FPG value at baseline.
Time frame: Baseline, Week 12 and 24
Absolute Change From Baseline in Number of Glucose-Lowering Treatments at Week 12 and 24 : Overall ITT Analysis
Glucose lowering treatment was calculated for non-insulin treatments as one for each unique treatment received and for insulin treatment as one in total for all participants who have taken one or more treatments. Absolute change = number of glucose-lowering treatments at specified week minus baseline value.
Time frame: Baseline, Week 12 and 24
The study was conducted at 119 centers in 15 countries. A total of 864 participants were screened between March 2016 and September 2016, 451 of whom were screen failures. Screen failures were mainly due to inclusion criteria not met.
| Milestone | Alirocumab 75 mg Q2W/Up to 150 mg Q2W | Usual Care |
|---|---|---|
| Started | 276 | 137 |
| Treated (safety population) | 275 | 137 |
| Itt population | 273 | 136 |
| Itt: intent to prescribe fenofibrate | 47 | 24 |
| Completed | 245 | 129 |
| Not completed | 31 | 8 |
| Withdrew: Randomized but not treated | 1 | 0 |
| Withdrew: Adverse event | 10 | 4 |
| Withdrew: Withdrawal by subject | 9 | 1 |
| Withdrew: Poor compliance to study protocol | 1 | 0 |
| Withdrew: Other than specified above | 10 | 3 |
Adjusted Least-squares (LS) means and standard errors at Week 24 were obtained from a mixed-effect model with repeated measures (MMRM) to account for missing data. All available post-baseline data from Week 8 to Week 24 regardless of status on- or off-treatment were used in the model (ITT analysis).
| Percent change | Alirocumab 75 mg Q2W/Up to 150 mg Q2W | Usual Care |
|---|---|---|
| Percent Change From Baseline in Non-HDL-C at Week 24: Overall Intent-to-treat (ITT) Analysis | -37.3 ± 3.0 | -4.7 ± 3.3 |
Adjusted LS means and standard errors at Week 24 from MMRM model including all available post-baseline data from Week 8 to Week 24 regardless of status on- or off-treatment in the intent to prescribe fenofibrate stratum. The usual care here corresponds to fenofibrate.
| Percent change | Alirocumab 75 mg Q2W/Up to 150 mg Q2W | Usual Care: Intent to Prescribe Fenofibrate |
|---|---|---|
| Percent Change From Baseline in Non-HDL-C at Week 24: ITT- Intent to Prescribe Fenofibrate Stratum | -41.7 ± 3.4 | -8.5 ± 4.8 |
Measured LDL-C values via beta quantification method. Adjusted LS means and standard errors at Week 24 from MMRM model including available post-baseline data from Week 8 to Week 24 regardless of status on- or off-treatment.
| Percent change | Alirocumab 75 mg Q2W/Up to 150 mg Q2W | Usual Care |
|---|---|---|
| Percent Change From Baseline in Measured Low-Density Lipoprotein Cholesterol (LDL-C) at Week 24: Overall ITT Analysis | -43.3 ± 3.6 | -0.3 ± 4.0 |
Measured LDL-C values via beta quantification method. Adjusted LS means and standard errors at Week 24 from MMRM model including available post-baseline data from Week 8 to Week 24 regardless of status on- or off-treatment in the intent to prescribe fenofibrate stratum. The usual care here corresponds to fenofibrate.
| Percent change | Alirocumab 75 mg Q2W/Up to 150 mg Q2W | Usual Care: Intent to Prescribe Fenofibrate |
|---|---|---|
| Percent Change From Baseline in Measured LDL-C at Week 24: ITT- Intent to Prescribe Fenofibrate Stratum | -47.0 ± 4.2 | 8.7 ± 5.8 |
Adjusted LS means and standard errors at Week 12 from MMRM model including all available post-baseline data from Week 8 to Week 24 regardless of status on- or off-treatment.
| Percent change | Alirocumab 75 mg Q2W/Up to 150 mg Q2W | Usual Care |
|---|---|---|
| Percent Change From Baseline in Non-HDL-C at Week 12: Overall ITT Analysis | -35.5 ± 2.9 | -9.4 ± 3.2 |
Adjusted LS means and standard errors at Week 12 from MMRM model including all available post-baseline data from Week 8 to Week 24 regardless of status on- or off-treatment in the intent to prescribe fenofibrate stratum. The usual care here corresponds to fenofibrate.
| Percent change | Alirocumab 75 mg Q2W/Up to 150 mg Q2W | Usual Care: Intent to Prescribe Fenofibrate |
|---|---|---|
| Percent Change From Baseline in Non-HDL-C at Week 12: ITT- Intent to Prescribe Fenofibrate Stratum | -34.7 ± 3.2 | -7.3 ± 4.5 |
Measured LDL-C values via beta quantification method. Adjusted LS means and standard errors at Week 12 from MMRM model including available post-baseline data from Week 8 to Week 24 regardless of status on- or off-treatment.
| Percent change | Alirocumab 75 mg Q2W/Up to 150 mg Q2W | Usual Care |
|---|---|---|
| Percent Change From Baseline in Measured LDL-C at Week 12: Overall ITT Analysis | -41.7 ± 3.3 | -7.0 ± 3.6 |
Measured LDL-C values via beta quantification method. Adjusted LS means and standard errors at Week 12 from MMRM model including available post-baseline data from Week 8 to Week 24 regardless of status on- or off-treatment in the intent to prescribe fenofibrate stratum. The usual care here corresponds to fenofibrate.
| Percent change | Alirocumab 75 mg Q2W/Up to 150 mg Q2W | Usual Care: Intent to Prescribe Fenofibrate |
|---|---|---|
| Percent Change From Baseline in Measured LDL-C at Week 12: ITT- Intent to Prescribe Fenofibrate Stratum | -44.3 ± 3.6 | 5.4 ± 5.1 |
Adjusted LS means and standard errors at Week 24 from MMRM model including all available post-baseline data from Week 8 to Week 24 regardless of status on- or off-treatment.
| Percent change | Alirocumab 75 mg Q2W/Up to 150 mg Q2W | Usual Care |
|---|---|---|
| Percent Change From Baseline in Apolipoprotein B (Apo-B) at Week 24: Overall ITT Analysis | -33.8 ± 2.7 | -1.6 ± 3.0 |
Adjusted LS means and standard errors at Week 24 from MMRM model including all available post-baseline data from Week 8 to Week 24 regardless of status on- or off-treatment in the intent to prescribe fenofibrate stratum. The usual care here corresponds to fenofibrate.
| Percent change | Alirocumab 75 mg Q2W/Up to 150 mg Q2W | Usual Care: Intent to Prescribe Fenofibrate |
|---|---|---|
| Percent Change From Baseline in Apo B at Week 24: ITT- Intent to Prescribe Fenofibrate Stratum | -38.9 ± 3.1 | -3.8 ± 4.4 |
Adjusted LS means and standard errors at Week 24 from MMRM model including all available post-baseline data from Week 8 to Week 24 regardless of status on- or off-treatment.
| Percent change | Alirocumab 75 mg Q2W/Up to 150 mg Q2W | Usual Care |
|---|---|---|
| Percent Change From Baseline in Total Cholesterol (Total-C) at Week 24 : Overall ITT Analysis | -27.4 ± 2.3 | -2.8 ± 2.5 |
Adjusted LS means and standard errors at Week 24 from MMRM model including all available post-baseline data from Week 8 to Week 24 regardless of status on- or off-treatment in the intent to prescribe fenofibrate stratum. The usual care here corresponds to fenofibrate.
| Percent change | Alirocumab 75 mg Q2W/Up to 150 mg Q2W | Usual Care: Intent to Prescribe Fenofibrate |
|---|---|---|
| Percent Change From Baseline in Total-C at Week 24: ITT- Intent to Prescribe Fenofibrate Stratum | -30.9 ± 2.6 | -5.7 ± 3.7 |
Adjusted means and standard errors at Week 24 were obtained from multiple imputation approach followed by robust regression model for handling of missing data. All available post-baseline data from Week 8 to Week 24 regardless of status on- or off-treatment were included in the imputation model.
| Percent change | Alirocumab 75 mg Q2W/Up to 150 mg Q2W | Usual Care |
|---|---|---|
| Percent Change From Baseline in Lipoprotein(a) at Week 24 : Overall ITT Analysis | -23.7 ± 1.9 | 3.7 ± 2.6 |
Adjusted means and standard errors at Week 24 from multiple imputation approach followed by robust regression model including all available post-baseline data from Week 8 to Week 24 regardless of status on- or off-treatment in the intent to prescribe fenofibrate stratum. The usual care here corresponds to fenofibrate.
| Percent change | Alirocumab 75 mg Q2W/Up to 150 mg Q2W | Usual Care: Intent to Prescribe Fenofibrate |
|---|---|---|
| Percent Change From Baseline in Lipoprotein(a) at Week 24: ITT- Intent to Prescribe Fenofibrate Stratum | -18.9 ± 4.4 | 3.9 ± 6.6 |
Adjusted means and standard errors at Week 24 from multiple imputation approach followed by robust regression model including all available post-baseline data from Week 8 to Week 24 regardless of status on- or off-treatment.
| Percent change | Alirocumab 75 mg Q2W/Up to 150 mg Q2W | Usual Care |
|---|---|---|
| Percent Change From Baseline in Fasting Triglycerides at Week 24: Overall ITT Analysis | -13.0 ± 2.0 | -8.8 ± 2.8 |
Adjusted means and standard errors at Week 24 from multiple imputation approach followed by robust regression model including all available post-baseline data from Week 8 to Week 24 regardless of status on- or off-treatment in the intent to prescribe fenofibrate stratum. The usual care here corresponds to fenofibrate.
| Percent change | Alirocumab 75 mg Q2W/Up to 150 mg Q2W | Usual Care: Intent to Prescribe Fenofibrate |
|---|---|---|
| Percent Change From Baseline in Fasting Triglycerides at Week 24: ITT- Intent to Prescribe Fenofibrate Stratum | -15.4 ± 4.7 | -24.4 ± 6.6 |
Adjusted LS means and standard errors at Week 24 from MMRM model including all available post-baseline data from Week 8 to Week 24 regardless of status on- or off-treatment.
| Percent change | Alirocumab 75 mg Q2W/Up to 150 mg Q2W | Usual Care |
|---|---|---|
| Percent Change From Baseline in HDL-C at Week 24 : Overall ITT Analysis | 14.5 ± 2.5 | 8.2 ± 2.7 |
Adjusted LS means and standard errors at Week 24 from MMRM model including all available post-baseline data from Week 8 to Week 24 regardless of status on- or off-treatment in the intent to prescribe fenofibrate stratum. The usual care here corresponds to fenofibrate.
| Percent change | Alirocumab 75 mg Q2W/Up to 150 mg Q2W | Usual Care: Intent to Prescribe Fenofibrate |
|---|---|---|
| Percent Change From Baseline in HDL-C at Week 24: ITT- Intent to Prescribe Fenofibrate Stratum | 13.5 ± 2.9 | 12.3 ± 4.1 |
LDL-C particle number was calculated from lipid subfractions by nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR) spectroscopy. Adjusted LS means and standard errors at Week 24 from MMRM model including all available post-baseline data from Week 8 to Week 24 regardless of status on- or off-treatment.
| Percent change | Alirocumab 75 mg Q2W/Up to 150 mg Q2W | Usual Care |
|---|---|---|
| Percent Change From Baseline in LDL-C Particle Number at Week 24: Overall ITT Analysis | -41.6 ± 3.0 | -3.9 ± 3.4 |
LDL-C particle number was calculated from lipid subfractions by NMR spectroscopy. Adjusted LS means and standard errors at Week 24 from MMRM model including all available post-baseline data from Week 8 to Week 24 regardless of status on- or off-treatment in the intent to prescribe fenofibrate stratum. The usual care here corresponds to fenofibrate.
| Percent change | Alirocumab 75 mg Q2W/Up to 150 mg Q2W | Usual Care: Intent to Prescribe Fenofibrate |
|---|---|---|
| Percent Change From Baseline in LDL-C Particle Number at Week 24: ITT- Intent to Prescribe Fenofibrate Stratum | -45.4 ± 3.5 | -2.9 ± 5.0 |
Absolute change = HbA1c value at specified week minus HbA1c value at baseline.
| mmol/mol | Alirocumab 75 mg Q2W/Up to 150 mg Q2W | Usual Care |
|---|---|---|
| Change at Week 12 | 0.59 ± 6.82 | 0.43 ± 5.70 |
| Change at Week 24 | 2.84 ± 8.04 | 2.40 ± 8.19 |
Absolute change = FPG value at specified week minus FPG value at baseline.
| mmol/L | Alirocumab 75 mg Q2W/Up to 150 mg Q2W | Usual Care |
|---|---|---|
| Change at Week 12 | 0.45 ± 2.43 | 0.21 ± 1.86 |
| Change at Week 24 | 0.68 ± 2.54 | 0.03 ± 2.54 |
Glucose lowering treatment was calculated for non-insulin treatments as one for each unique treatment received and for insulin treatment as one in total for all participants who have taken one or more treatments. Absolute change = number of glucose-lowering treatments at specified week minus baseline value.
| Glucose lowering treatments | Alirocumab 75 mg Q2W/Up to 150 mg Q2W | Usual Care |
|---|---|---|
| Change at Week 12 | 0.04 ± 0.30 | 0.04 ± 0.19 |
| Change at Week 24 | 0.07 ± 0.37 | 0.04 ± 0.23 |
Collected over All Adverse Events (AE) were collected from signature of the informed consent form up to the final visit (Week 32) regardless of seriousness or relationship to investigational product.. Non-serious events are listed at a 5% frequency threshold.
| Group | Deaths | Serious | Other |
|---|---|---|---|
| Alirocumab 75 mg Q2W/Up to 150 mg Q2W | 1/275 (0.4%) | 26/275 (9.5%) | 37/275 (13.5%) |
| Usual Care | 0/137 (0%) | 12/137 (8.8%) | 27/137 (19.7%) |
| Event | Alirocumab 75 mg Q2W/Up to 150 mg Q2W | Usual Care |
|---|---|---|
| Ischaemic strokeNervous system disorders | 2/275 | 2/137 |
| Angina unstableCardiac disorders | 3/275 | 0/137 |
| Acute myocardial infarctionCardiac disorders | 1/275 | 1/137 |
| Cholecystitis acuteHepatobiliary disorders | 0/275 | 1/137 |
| Diabetes mellitus inadequate controlMetabolism and nutrition disorders | 0/275 | 1/137 |
| Back painMusculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders | 0/275 | 1/137 |
| Spinal osteoarthritisMusculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders | 0/275 | 1/137 |
| Cerebrovascular accidentNervous system disorders | 0/275 | 1/137 |
| DizzinessNervous system disorders | 0/275 | 1/137 |
| Facial paralysisNervous system disorders | 0/275 | 1/137 |
| Event | Alirocumab 75 mg Q2W/Up to 150 mg Q2W | Usual Care |
|---|---|---|
| DiarrhoeaGastrointestinal disorders | 14/275 | 9/137 |
| ArthralgiaMusculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders | 6/275 | 8/137 |
| Urinary tract infectionInfections and infestations | 15/275 | 5/137 |
| BronchitisInfections and infestations | 5/275 | 7/137 |
Baseline population included all randomized participants.
| Age, Continuous(years) | Alirocumab 75 mg Q2W/Up to 150 mg Q2W | Usual Care | Total |
|---|---|---|---|
| Mean | 62.8 ± 9.3 | 64.1 ± 8.8 | 63.2 ± 9.2 |
| Sex: Female, Male(Participants) | Alirocumab 75 mg Q2W/Up to 150 mg Q2W | Usual Care | Total |
|---|---|---|---|
| Female | 129 | 68 | 197 |
| Male | 147 | 69 | 216 |
| Ethnicity (NIH/OMB)(Participants) | Alirocumab 75 mg Q2W/Up to 150 mg Q2W | Usual Care | Total |
|---|---|---|---|
| Hispanic or Latino | 35 | 14 | 49 |
| Not Hispanic or Latino | 240 | 123 | 363 |
| Unknown or Not Reported | 1 | 0 | 1 |
| Race/Ethnicity, Customized(Participants) | Alirocumab 75 mg Q2W/Up to 150 mg Q2W | Usual Care | Total |
|---|---|---|---|
| White/Caucasian | 247 | 123 | 370 |
| Black | 16 | 6 | 22 |
| Asian/Oriental | 3 | 7 | 10 |
| American Indian or Alaska Native | 4 | 0 | 4 |
| Native Hawaiian or Other Pacific Islander | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Other | 6 | 1 | 7 |
| Non-HDL-C(mg/dL) | Alirocumab 75 mg Q2W/Up to 150 mg Q2W | Usual Care | Total |
|---|---|---|---|
| Mean | 155.1 ± 46.2 | 161.5 ± 48.8 | 157.2 ± 47.1 |
| Non-HDL-C(mmol/L) | Alirocumab 75 mg Q2W/Up to 150 mg Q2W | Usual Care | Total |
|---|---|---|---|
| Mean | 4.0 ± 1.2 | 4.2 ± 1.2 | 4.073 ± 1.221 |
| Intent to Prescribe Treatment(Participants) | Alirocumab 75 mg Q2W/Up to 150 mg Q2W | Usual Care | Total |
|---|---|---|---|
| Fenofibrate | 48 | 24 | 72 |
| No additional LMT | 79 | 39 | 118 |
| Ezetimibe | 104 | 52 | 156 |
| Omega-3 fatty acids | 43 | 21 | 64 |
| Nicotinic acid | 2 | 1 | 3 |
Showing the first 100 of 119 sites across 15 countries.
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