CClinicalTrials.gg
WithdrawnNCT02604238MONALYSEUpdated Feb 8, 2024

Efficacy and Safety of Half Dose Alteplase Added to Heparine, in Patients With Moderate Pulmonary Embolism

A Phase 3 interventional study of Alteplase in Pulmonary Embolism, sponsored by Azienda U.S.L. 1 di Massa e Carrara. Withdrawn. Open to participants aged 18 Years to 65 Years. Per ClinicalTrials.gov, last updated 2024-02-08.

Sponsored by Azienda U.S.L. 1 di Massa e Carrara · Phase 3, Interventional, and Treatment

Phase
Phase 3
Study type
Interventional
Enrollment
0
Allocation
Randomized
Ages
18 Years to 65 Years
Sex
All
01

Study summary

The primary aim of this study is to evaluate whether mid dose (safe dose) of Alteplase in addition to standard treatment with heparin (LMWH) in patients with pulmonary embolism (PE) at intermediate risk, it is effective to reduce:

  • right ventricular dysfunction
  • pulmonary hypertension 24 hours and 7 days after the treatment
  • PE recurrence to 7days and 30 days after the treatment without increasing the incidence of bleeding intra-extracranial
Read the detailed description

The guidelines of the European Society of Cardiology (ESC2014) confirm the indication for pharmacological revascularization with thrombolysis only to cases of pulmonary embolism at high risk and thus hemodynamically unstable (class of recommendation I, level of evidence B), reserving the surgical or interventional procedures to cases where thrombolysis has failed or is contraindicated, while it remains controversial the role of thrombolysis in patients with pulmonary embolism at intermediate risk; the current state, in EP intermediate risk, the standard treatment involves the administration of low molecular weight heparin (LMWH), or fondaparinux (for 5-10 days followed by anticoagulation therapy with vitamin K antagonists) or alternatively the new anticoagulants oral (NAO). Although the results of the study PEITHO, recently published, confirm the indication for thrombolytic therapy for primary reperfusion in patients with embolism pulmonary high risk and provide element of reflection about the incidence of intracranial hemorrhage major, recent studies suggest that the thrombolysis with tPA to reduced dose (about half the dose that used in standard thrombolysis) in addition to anticoagulants (low molecular weight heparin) may reduce pulmonary hypertension (systolic artery pulmonary pressure> 40 mmHg) and the incidence of recurrent PE. In this protocol, based on the study MOPETT and pharmacokinetic data available, it is used a "safe dose" (safe dose reduced) of alteplase which provides a intravenous (iv) bolus loading dose of 10 mg in 1 min, followed by intravenous infusion 40 mg within two hours (for patients weighing \<50 kg loading dose iv bolus of 0.5 mg in 1 min, followed by iv infusion of 40 mg within two hours).

After treatment with alteplase, the heparin therapy will be resumed when aPTT values are less than twice the upper limit of normal; the infusion will be adjusted to maintain aPTT between 50-70 seconds (1.5 to 2.5 times the reference value), and for safety reasons are excluded patients> 65 -70 years (increased risk of bleeding complications related age and comorbidities).

02

Conditions studied

  • Pulmonary Embolism

Keywords

  • Pulmonary Embolism at intermediate risk
03

In context

Pulmonary Embolism

739 studies on the registry are indexed under Pulmonary Embolism; 159 are open to participants now.

Browse Pulmonary Embolism studies →

Lead sponsor

Azienda U.S.L. 1 di Massa e Carrara is the lead sponsor of 4 studies on the registry; none are open to participants now.

Counted across the registry records on this site, refreshed daily.

04

Who can participate

Ages eligible
18 Years to 65 Years
Sexes eligible
All
Accepts healthy volunteers
No

Inclusion criteria

  1. pulmonary embolism at intermediate risk as defined by the Guidelines ESC2014[ documented pulmonary CT angiography]
  2. pulmonary hypertension (systolic pulmonary pressure greater or equal to 40 mm Hg) [documented echocardiogram presence of thrombotic material in the right-sided]
  3. disfunction Ventricular right confirmed by echocardiogram or TC chest:

    • dilation of the right sections (> 30 mm in parasternal or relationship right ventricle/left ventricle > 1)
    • paradoxical movement of the interventricular septum
    • TAPSE reduced (Tricuspid Annular Plane Systolic Excursion)
    • tricuspid regurgitation with gradient VD/AD> 30 mmHg, in the absence of right ventricular hypertrophy, McConnell sign (apical segment of the free wall of the right ventricle normalKinetic or hyperkinetic than a hypokinesia or akinesia of the remaining parts of the right ventricular wall),
  4. myocardial damage confirmed with:

    • Troponin I or T positive
    • higt value of the biomarkers of myocardial damage : BNP or NTproBNP
  5. informed consent

Exclusion criteria

Exclusion Criteria:

  1. age \<18 years and> 65 years
  2. HASBLED score ≥ 3 (23)
  3. intracranial tumors
  4. ischemic stroke within 2 months
  5. surgery neurological within 1 month and surgery within 10 days
  6. trauma within 15 days
  7. hypotension to hospitalization (systemic blood pressure \<90 mmHg)
  8. uncontrolled hypertension (SBP> 180mmHg and PAD> 110mmHg)
  9. clotting disorders
  10. thrombocytopenia (\<100.000)
  11. platelet counts below 100 × 109 /L severe thrombocytopenia (platelet count \<50.000 ptl / mm3)
  12. liver failure
  13. kidney failure
  14. gastrointestinal bleeding within 10 days
  15. pregnancy or childbirth within 30 days
  16. contraindications to the use of thrombolytics
  17. contraindications to the use of low molecular weight heparin (enoxaparin)
  18. anticoagulation therapy started more than 8 hours
  19. COPD
  20. endocarditis
  21. severe obesity
05

Study design

Phase
Phase 3
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Randomized
Intervention model
Parallel assignment
Masking
None (open label)
Enrollment
0 participants (actual)

Study arms

  • Experimental
    Group A

    Administered a "safe dose" of Alteplase. All patients are treated with low molecular weight heparin ( LMWH ) according to the Guidelines ESC2014 heparin in addition it is administered a "safe dose" of Alteplase.

    Drug: Alteplase

  • No intervention
    Group B

    All patients are treated with low molecular weight heparin ( LMWH ) according to the Guidelines ESC2014 heparin. It not added any treatment.

Interventions

  • DrugAlteplase

    Enoxaparin (1mg) 100UI aXa/kg/sc \[LMWH\], 15 -30 minutes prior to administration of intravenous (iv) bolus loading dose of 10 mg in 1 min, followed by iv infusion of 40 mg within two hours (for patients weighing \<50 kg, a loading dose of bolus of 0.5 mg in 1 min, followed by iv infusion of 40 mg in two hours); the infusion will be adjusted to maintain the value of aPTT between 50-70 seconds (1.5 to 2.5 times the reference value).

    Also known as: tPA-tissue Plasminigen Activator

06

What researchers measure

Primary outcomes

  1. Pulmonary hypertension reduction (systolic pulmonary pressure greater or equal to 30 mm Hg)

    Pulmonary hypertension reduction documented on echocardiography

    Time frame: 24 hour

Secondary outcomes

  1. Incidence of recurrent pulmonary embolism fatal or non fatal

    Incidence of recurrent pulmonary embolism fatal or non fatal

    Time frame: 7 days

  2. Incidence of hemodynamic shock

    Incidence of hemodynamic shock \[defined as: need for cardiopulmonary resuscitation, or SBP \<90 mmHg for a period ≥15 min or reduction SBP ≥40 mm Hg for SBP ≥15 min, with evidence of systemic hypoperfusion (cold extremities, diuresis \<30 mL / h, mental confusion), or need for infusion of amines to maintain adequate organ perfusion and SBP\> 90 mm Hg

    Time frame: 24 hour and 30 days

  3. Incidence of hospital death from all causes

    Incidence of hospital death from all causes

    Time frame: 30days

Other outcomes

  1. Bleeding extracranial minor and major

    Bleeding extracranial minor and major

    Time frame: 24 hour and 30 days

07

Study locations

No study locations are listed for this record.

08

Updates

Tracking since Sep 25, 2026
No changes since tracking began. The registry record was last updated on Feb 8, 2024, before this site started recording changes on Sep 25, 2026. Its history is on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗
09

Registry details

Key details

Study ID
NCT02604238
Lead sponsor
Azienda U.S.L. 1 di Massa e Carrara
Responsible party
Sponsor
First posted
Nov 13, 2015
Start date
Mar 2016
Primary completion
Mar 2016
Completion
Mar 2016
Last update
Feb 8, 2024

Study contacts

Alberto Conti, MD
principal investigator · Azienda USL1 di Massa e Carrara

Oversight

Data monitoring committee
Yes
View the source record on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗

Not currently enrolling

This study is withdrawn, as verified in Jun 2018. You cannot join it, but the record below documents what was studied.

Follow this study

Get an email when the registry record changes — status, dates, results — or when someone posts here.

Sign in to follow

Discussion

Questions and observations about this study, from anyone following it. Not medical advice, and not a channel to the study team — their contact details are on the registry record.

Sign in to join the discussion. Reading takes no account; posting does. You choose a display name, and a pseudonym is the default.

Nothing here yet. If you are running this trial, taking part in it, or weighing whether to, this is the place to say so.

Start the discussion