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CompletedNCT02525536Updated Sep 22, 2015Results posted

A Phase 1 Study Evaluating the Safety, Tolerability and Pharmacokinetics of Trebananib (AMG 386 ) in Adult Japanese Participants With Advanced Solid Tumors

A Phase 1 interventional study of Trebananib 3 mg/kg and Trebananib 10 mg/kg in Neoplasms, Advanced Solid, sponsored by Takeda. Completed. Open to participants aged 20 Years to 74 Years. Per ClinicalTrials.gov, last updated 2015-09-22.

Sponsored by Takeda · Phase 1, Interventional, and Treatment

Phase
Phase 1
Study type
Interventional
Enrollment
18
Allocation
Non-randomized
Ages
20 Years to 74 Years
Sex
All
01

Study summary

The purpose of this study is to evaluate the safety, tolerability and pharmacokinetic (PK) profile of trebananib (AMG 386) after intravenous administration in adult Japanese participants with advanced solid tumors.

Read the detailed description

The drug being tested in this study is called trebananib (AMG 386). Trebananib (AMG 386) is being tested to treat people with advanced solid tumors.

This study will look at the safety, tolerability and pharmacokinetic (PK) profile of trebananib and response to treatment.

The study will enroll approximately 18 participants. Once enrolled, participants will be assigned sequentially into 1 of the 3 cohorts:

  • Trebananib 3 milligram/kilogram (mg/kg),
  • Trebananib 10 mg/kg,
  • Trebananib 30 mg/kg.

All participants will receive trebananib via 60 minute intravenous infusion. This study will be conducted in Japan. The overall time to participate in this study is 14 weeks or more. Participants will attend the end-of-treatment visit 28 days after the last dose of study drug.

02

Conditions studied

  • Neoplasms, Advanced Solid

Keywords

  • Drug Therapy
03

In context

Lead sponsor

Takeda is the lead sponsor of 1,002 studies on the registry; 92 are open to participants now.

Of its 173 completed or terminated interventional studies of FDA-regulated products, 149 (86%) have results posted.

Counted across the registry records on this site, refreshed daily.

04

Who can participate

Ages eligible
20 Years to 74 Years
Sexes eligible
All
Accepts healthy volunteers
No

Eligibility criteria

Inclusion Criteria: 1. Histologically or cytologically documented and definitively diagnosed, advanced solid tumor that is refractory to standard treatment or for which no curative therapy is available. 2. Has Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) of 0 or 1 (within 2 weeks prior to enrollment). 3. Men or women, 20 to 74 years old at the time the written informed consent is obtained. 4. Those meeting the following laboratory criteria (within 2 weeks prior to enrollment): A. Hematological function, as follows: • Absolute neutrophil count >=1500 /microliter (mcL) (without granulocyte colony stimulating factor support within 2 weeks of enrollment). • Platelet count >=10*10\^4 /mcL (without transfusion within 2 weeks of enrollment). • Hemoglobin >=9 grams per deciliter (g/dL) (without transfusion within 2 weeks of enrollment). B. Renal function, as follows: • Calculated creatinine clearance (CCr) >40 milliliter per minute (mL/min) according to the Cockcroft-Gault formula. • Urinary protein quantitative value of less than or equal to (\<=) 30 mg/dL in urinalysis or \<=1+ on dipstick, unless quantitative protein is \<=1,000 mg in a 24 hour urine sample. C. Hepatic function, as follows: • AST \<=2.5*ULN (if liver metastases are present, \<=5*ULN). • ALT \<=2.5*ULN (if liver metastases are present, \<=5*ULN). • Alkaline phosphatase \<=2.0*ULN (if bone or liver metastates present \<=5*ULN). • Total bilirubin \<=2.0*ULN. D. Hemostatic function, as follows: • Prothrombin time (PT) or activated partial thromboplastin time (APTT) \<=1.5*ULN. E. ECG • Normal sinus rhythm (no clinical significant 12-lead ECG changes) 5. Life expectancy of 3 months, in the judgment of the investigator. Exclusion Criteria: 1. Has primary central nervous system (CNS) tumors, including any CNS lymphoma. 2. Has history of CNS metastases (including previously treated metastases) (The brain imaging test by CT or MRI will be performed at screening. If the imaging test was performed within 3 months prior to written informed consent, the result can be used to confirm the exclusion criterion.) 3. Has hematological malignancies. 4. Has unresolved toxicities from prior anti-cancer therapy, defined as having not resolved to CTCAE grade 0 or 1, or to levels specified in the inclusion/exclusion criteria with the exception of alopecia. 5. Has clinically significant cardiovascular disease within 1 year prior to enrollment, including myocardial infarction, unstable angina, New York Heart Association class 2 or greater heart failure, peripheral vascular disease, cerebrovascular accident, transient ischemic attack, or arrhythmias not controlled by outpatient medication. 6. Has uncontrolled hypertension [diastolic >90 millimeter of mercury [mmHg]; systolic >150 mmHg]. Participant on antihypertensive medication must meet these parameters on a stable antihypertensive. 7. Has history of arterial or venous (deep vein) thrombosis within 1 year before enrollment. 8. Has presence of ascites or pleural effusion requiring medical intervention (example, drainage.) 9. Has history of bleeding diathesis or clinically significant bleeding including hemoptysis within 6 months of enrollment. 10. Has non-healing wound, ulcer or fracture. 11. With head and neck cancer. 12. Has squamous cell tumor or lung cancer with large central (located adjacent to or within the hilum or mediastinum) tumor lesions >=3 centimeter (cm), regardless of histology. 13. Has positive test for human immunodeficiency virus infection. 14. Has positive test for hepatitis C virus infection (positive hepatitis C virus antibody [HCVAb] or hepatitis B infection (positive hepatitis B virus antigen [HBsAg] or positive hepatitis B virus antibody [HBcAb])). 15. Had major surgery (requiring general anesthesia) within 4 weeks before enrollment. 16. Has minor surgery, placement of central venous catheter, or fine needle aspiration within 7 days prior to enrollment. 17. Is unable to tolerate IV administration, in the judgment of the investigator. 18. Has prior anti-tumor therapies, defined as: •Treatment with tumor directed antibody therapy within 4 weeks prior to Study Day 1, with the exception of bevacizumab and other monoclonal antibodies with a half-life >10 days, which must be discontinued at least 8 weeks prior to Study Day 1. •Anti-cancer therapy including chemotherapy and retinoid therapy within 4 weeks (6 weeks for nitrosoureas or mitomycin) before Study Day 1. •Hormonal anti-tumor therapy within 4 weeks before Study Day 1. Does not include hormones for non-cancer related conditions (example, insulin for diabetes, hormone replacement therapy). •Therapeutic or palliative radiation therapy within 4 weeks before Study Day 1 (participants must have resolution of any significant adverse effects from radiation therapy received prior to 2 weeks before Study Day 1). 19. Has any elective surgeries scheduled during their participation in the study. 20. Has prior radiation to abdomen. 21. Has concurrent or prior (within 4 weeks before Study Day 1) anticoagulation therapy excluding aspirin and anti-platelet agents. The concurrent use of low molecular weight heparin or low dose warfarin (\<=1 mg daily) for prophylaxis against thrombosis is acceptable. 22. Has concurrent immunosuppressant therapy (cyclosporine, tacrolimus, or chronic treatment with prednisolone [> 5 mg daily]) within 4 weeks prior to Study Day 1. 23. Currently or previously treated with angiopoietin inhibitors, or inhibitors of Tie-1 or Tie-2 including, but not limited to, AMG 386, XL880, XL820. 24. Is enrolled in the clinical study for other investigational products or devices or within 4 weeks since the last administration at the enrollment. 25. Is pregnant (example, positive human choriogonadotropin [HCG] test) or breastfeeding. 26. Has a childbearing potential, or participant who has a partner of childbearing potential, who is not using adequate contraceptive precautions, and participant unwilling for 6 months after the last AMG 386 infusion. 27. Has any kind of disorder that compromises the ability of the participant to give written informed consent and/or comply with study procedures. 28. Has any co-morbid medical condition that would increase the risk of toxicity, in the judgement of the investigator or the sponsor. 29. The investigator has determined the participant has difficulties that would prevent the participant's ability to participate in the study. 30. Has a history of allergic reactions to bacterially produced proteins. 31. Has a history of severe drug hypersensitivity.

05

Study design

Phase
Phase 1
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Non-randomized
Intervention model
Parallel assignment
Masking
None (open label)
Enrollment
18 participants (actual)

Study arms

  • Experimental
    Trebananib 3 mg/kg

    Trebananib (AMG 386) 3 milligram/kilogram (mg/kg), 60-minute infusion, intravenously once weekly on Days 1, 8, 15 and 22 and thereafter once weekly starting from Day 36 (Week 6) until intolerance to investigational product, progressive disease, consent withdrawn, or lost to follow-up (up to approximately 249 weeks).

    Drug: Trebananib 3 mg/kg

  • Experimental
    Trebananib 10 mg/kg

    Trebananib (AMG 386) 10 mg/kg, 60-minute infusion, intravenously once weekly on Days 1, 8, 15 and 22 and thereafter once weekly starting from Day 36 (Week 6) until intolerance to investigational product, progressive disease, consent withdrawn, or lost to follow-up (up to approximately 249 weeks).

    Drug: Trebananib 10 mg/kg

  • Experimental
    Trebananib 30 mg/kg

    Trebananib (AMG 386) 30 mg/kg, 60-minute infusion, intravenously once weekly on Days 1, 8, 15 and 22 and thereafter once weekly starting from Day 36 (Week 6) until intolerance to investigational product, progressive disease, consent withdrawn, or lost to follow-up (up to approximately 249 weeks).

    Drug: Trebananib 30 mg/kg

Interventions

  • DrugTrebananib 3 mg/kg

    Trebananib (AMG 386) 3 mg/kg, intravenous infusion.

  • DrugTrebananib 10 mg/kg

    Trebananib (AMG 386) 10 mg/kg, intravenous infusion.

  • DrugTrebananib 30 mg/kg

    Trebananib (AMG 386) 30 mg/kg, intravenous infusion.

06

What researchers measure

Primary outcomes

  1. Number of Participants With Dose Limiting Toxicity (DLT)

    DLT is defined as any treatment-related, grade 4 or higher hematologic or grade 3 or higher non-hematologic toxicity (according to the Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events \[CTCAE\] version 3.0; hematologic toxicity means any toxicities which are categorized in blood/bone marrow category of CTCAE), except for aspartate aminotransferase (AST), alanine aminotransferase (ALT) and infusion reaction, occurred during the first 28 days after the initial administration (before examination on Study Day 29). DLT also includes AST or ALT: \>10\*upper limit of normal (ULN) international units per liter (IU/L).

    Time frame: Day 1 up to Day 28

  2. Number of Participants Reporting One or More Treatment-emergent Adverse Events (AEs) and Serious Adverse Event (SAEs)

    An Adverse Event (AE) is defined as any untoward medical occurrence in a clinical investigation participant administered a drug; it does not necessarily have to have a causal relationship with this treatment. An AE can therefore be any unfavorable and unintended sign (example, a clinically significant abnormal laboratory finding), symptom, or disease temporally associated with the use of a drug, whether or not it is considered related to the drug. Treatment emergent adverse event (TEAE) is defined as an adverse event with an onset that occurs after receiving study drug. A serious adverse event (SAE) is an AE resulting in any of the following outcomes or deemed significant for any other reason: death; initial or prolonged inpatient hospitalization; life-threatening experience (immediate risk of dying); persistent or significant disability/incapacity; or congenital anomaly; or a medically important event.

    Time frame: Baseline up to 4 weeks after the last dose of study drug, where last dose was given up to Week 249

  3. Number of Participants With Significant Change From Baseline in Electrocardiogram (ECG)

    Change relative to baseline in electrocardiogram measured throughout study. Significant change in ECG observed at any time point was summarized and reported.

    Time frame: Week 1: predose, 1, 6 hours after end of infusion, Week 4: predose, 1 hour after end of infusion, Week 8, 16: predose, thereafter predose of every 8 weeks up to 4 weeks after the last dose of study drug, where last dose was given up to Week 249

  4. Number of Participants With Clinically Significant Change From Baseline in Vital Signs

    Vital signs included body temperature, diastolic and systolic blood pressure, and pulse (beats per minutes). clinically significant change in vital signs observed at any time point was summarized and reported.

    Time frame: Week 1: predose, 1, 2, 6, 24, 48 and 96 hours after infusion end, Week 2, 3, 4: predose and 1 hour after infusion end, thereafter predose of every 4 weeks starting from Week 8 up to 4 weeks after the last dose of study drug (last dose=Week 249)

  5. Number of Participants With Abnormal Laboratory Values

    The number of participants with any abnormal standard safety laboratory values collected throughout study. Parameters assessed were hematology, chemistry, coagulation and urinalysis. Abnormal laboratory values observed at any time point was summarized and reported.

    Time frame: Week 1: predose, 24, 48 and 96 hours after infusion end, Week 2 and 3: predose, Week 4: predose and 1 hour after infusion end, thereafter every 4 weeks starting from Week 8 up to 4 weeks after the last dose of study drug (last dose=Week 249)

  6. Cmax: Maximum Observed Serum Concentration for AMG 386 After Week 1 Dose

    Maximum observed serum concentration (Cmax) is the peak serum concentration of a drug after administration, obtained directly from the serum concentration-time curve.

    Time frame: Week 1: predose, 1, 2, 6, 24, 48 and 96 hours after end of infusion, Week 2: predose

  7. Cmax: Maximum Observed Serum Concentration for AMG 386 After Week 4 Dose

    Cmax is the peak serum concentration of a drug after administration, obtained directly from the serum concentration-time curve.

    Time frame: Week 4: predose, 1, 2, 6, 24, 48, 96, 168 and 264 hours after end of infusion

  8. Tmax: Time to Reach the Maximum Serum Concentration (Cmax) for AMG 386 After Week 1 Dose

    Tmax is the time to reach the maximum serum concentration (Cmax), equal to time (hours) to Cmax.

    Time frame: Week 1: predose, 1, 2, 6, 24, 48 and 96 hours after end of infusion, Week 2: predose

  9. Tmax: Time to Reach the Maximum Serum Concentration (Cmax) for AMG 386 After Week 4 Dose

    Tmax is the time to reach the maximum serum concentration (Cmax), equal to time (hours) to Cmax.

    Time frame: Week 4: predose, 1, 2, 6, 24, 48, 96, 168 and 264 hours after end of infusion

  10. AUC (0-tau): Area Under the Serum Concentration-time Curve From Time 0 to Time Tau Over the Dosing Interval for AMG 386 After Week 1 Dose

    AUC (0-tau) is the area under the serum concentration-time curve during a dosing interval, where tau is the length of the dosing interval (168 hours for once weekly regimen).

    Time frame: Week 1: predose, 1, 2, 6, 24, 48 and 96 hours after end of infusion, Week 2: predose

  11. AUC (0-tau): Area Under the Serum Concentration-time Curve From Time 0 to Time Tau Over the Dosing Interval for AMG 386 After Week 4 Dose

    AUC (0-tau) is the area under the serum concentration-time curve during a dosing interval, where tau is the length of the dosing interval (168 hours for once weekly regimen).

    Time frame: Week 4: predose, 1, 2, 6, 24, 48, 96, and 168 hours after end of infusion

  12. Cmin: Minimum Observed Serum Trough Concentration for AMG 386 After Week 1 Dose

    Cmin was the observed serum concentration at 168 hours postdose.

    Time frame: Week 2: predose

  13. Cmin: Minimum Observed Serum Trough Concentration for AMG 386 After Week 4 Dose

    Cmin was the observed serum concentration at 168 hours postdose.

    Time frame: Week 4: 168 hours after end of infusion

  14. Vss: Volume of Distribution at Steady State for AMG 386

    Volume of distribution is defined as the theoretical volume in which the total amount of drug would need to be uniformly distributed to produce the desired blood concentration of a drug. Vss is the apparent volume of distribution at steady-state, estimated as: Vss = MRTinf \*CLss, where MRTinf is mean residence time of drug extrapolated to infinity and CLss is the systemic clearance at the steady state. Vss was normalized to participant's body weight.

    Time frame: Week 4: predose, 1, 2, 6, 24, 48, 96, 168 and 264 hours after end of infusion

  15. Terminal Phase Elimination Half-life (T1/2) for AMG 386

    Terminal phase elimination half-life (T1/2) is the time required for half of the drug to be eliminated from the serum.

    Time frame: Week 4: predose, 1, 2, 6, 24, 48, 96, 168 and 264 hours after end of infusion

  16. Systemic Clearance at Steady State (CLss) for AMG 386

    CL is a quantitative measure of the rate at which a drug substance is removed from the body. Systemic clearance at steady state (CLss) was calculated as the ratio of dose administered to AUC (0 - tau), where AUC (0 - tau) is the area under the serum concentration-time curve during a dosing interval, where tau is the length of the dosing interval (168 hours for once weekly regimen). CLss was normalized to participant's body weight.

    Time frame: Week 4: predose, 1, 2, 6, 24, 48, 96 and 168 hours after end of infusion

  17. Accumulation Ratio (AR) for AMG 386

    Accumulation ratio (AR) was calculated by dividing the individual AUC (0-tau) value at Week 4 by the corresponding individual AUC (0-tau) value at Week 1.

    Time frame: Week 1: predose, 1, 2, 6, 24, 48 and 96 hours after end of infusion, Week 2: predose, Week 4: predose, 1, 2, 6, 24, 48, 96, and 168 hours after end of infusion

Secondary outcomes

  1. Number of Participants With Best Overall Response

    Best overall response for a participant is the best observed post-baseline disease response as per Response Evaluation Criteria in Solid Tumors (RECIST) 1.0 criteria. Complete Response (CR): disappearance of all target lesions, non-target lesions and normalization of tumor marker level. Partial Response (PR): at least 30% decrease in the sum of the longest diameter of target lesions, taking as reference the baseline sum of longest diameter. Stable Disease (SD): Neither sufficient shrinkage to qualify for PR nor sufficient increase to qualify for progressive disease (PD), taking as reference the baseline smallest sum of longest diameter; persistence of 1 or more non-target lesion(s) or maintenance of tumor marker level above the normal limits. PD: at least 20% increase in the sum of the longest diameter of target lesions, taking as reference the baseline smallest sum of longest diameter or appearance of 1 or more new lesions or unequivocal progression of existing non-target lesions.

    Time frame: Baseline, assessed every 8 weeks up to 4 weeks after the last dose of study drug, where last dose was given up to Week 249

  2. Percentage of Participants With Objective Response

    Objective response rate defined as the rate of participants with CR or PR based on RECIST 1.0 criteria. CR: disappearance of all target lesions, non-target lesions and normalization of tumor marker level. PR: at least 30% decrease in the sum of the longest diameter of target lesions, taking as reference the baseline sum of longest diameter.

    Time frame: Baseline, assessed every 8 weeks up to 4 weeks after the last dose of study drug, where last dose was given up to Week 249

  3. Time to Progression (TTP)

    TTP is defined as the time from the date of first administration of study treatment to the date of first documentation of PD or death caused by progression. For participants who did not have a documented PD or died owing to causes other than progression, TTP was censored at the time of last response assessment. PD is defined as at least 20% increase in the sum of the longest diameter of target lesions, taking as reference the baseline smallest sum of longest diameter or appearance of 1 or more new lesions or unequivocal progression of existing non-target lesions.

    Time frame: Baseline, assessed every 8 weeks up to 4 weeks after the last dose of study drug, where last dose was given up to Week 249

  4. Percent Change From Baseline to Post-baseline in the Sum of the Longest Diameters of Tumor

    The percent change from baseline to post-baseline is the largest percent reduction from baseline among all post-dose measures of the sum of the longest diameter of the tumor burden.

    Time frame: Baseline, assessed every 8 weeks up to 4 weeks after the last dose of study drug, where last dose was given up to Week 249

  5. Number of Participant With Anti-AMG 386 Antibody

    The immunogenicity of AMG 386 was evaluated with an immunoassay that detects anti-AMG 386 binding antibodies. Antibody formation reported at any of the time points was summarized.

    Time frame: Week 1: predose,1,2,6,24,48 and 98 hours after infusion end, Week 3: predose, Week 4: predose, 1,2,6,24,48,96,168 and 264 hours after infusion end, thereafter predose every 4 weeks starting from Week 8 up to 8 weeks after last dose (last dose=Week 249)

07

Results

Posted Sep 22, 2015

Participant flow

Participants took part in the study at 1 investigative site in Japan from 26 June 2009 to 28 May 2014.

Participant flow — Overall Study
MilestoneTrebananib 3 mg/kgTrebananib 10 mg/kgTrebananib 30 mg/kg
Started666
Completed666
Not completed000

Outcome measures

PrimaryNumber of Participants With Dose Limiting Toxicity (DLT)

DLT is defined as any treatment-related, grade 4 or higher hematologic or grade 3 or higher non-hematologic toxicity (according to the Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events \[CTCAE\] version 3.0; hematologic toxicity means any toxicities which are categorized in blood/bone marrow category of CTCAE), except for aspartate aminotransferase (AST), alanine aminotransferase (ALT) and infusion reaction, occurred during the first 28 days after the initial administration (before examination on Study Day 29). DLT also includes AST or ALT: \>10\*upper limit of normal (ULN) international units per liter (IU/L).

Time frame:
Day 1 up to Day 28
Reported as:
Number · participants
Number of Participants With Dose Limiting Toxicity (DLT)
participantsTrebananib 3 mg/kgTrebananib 10 mg/kgTrebananib 30 mg/kg
Number of Participants With Dose Limiting Toxicity (DLT)000
PrimaryNumber of Participants Reporting One or More Treatment-emergent Adverse Events (AEs) and Serious Adverse Event (SAEs)

An Adverse Event (AE) is defined as any untoward medical occurrence in a clinical investigation participant administered a drug; it does not necessarily have to have a causal relationship with this treatment. An AE can therefore be any unfavorable and unintended sign (example, a clinically significant abnormal laboratory finding), symptom, or disease temporally associated with the use of a drug, whether or not it is considered related to the drug. Treatment emergent adverse event (TEAE) is defined as an adverse event with an onset that occurs after receiving study drug. A serious adverse event (SAE) is an AE resulting in any of the following outcomes or deemed significant for any other reason: death; initial or prolonged inpatient hospitalization; life-threatening experience (immediate risk of dying); persistent or significant disability/incapacity; or congenital anomaly; or a medically important event.

Time frame:
Baseline up to 4 weeks after the last dose of study drug, where last dose was given up to Week 249
Reported as:
Number · participants
Number of Participants Reporting One or More Treatment-emergent Adverse Events (AEs) and Serious Adverse Event (SAEs)
participantsTrebananib 3 mg/kgTrebananib 10 mg/kgTrebananib 30 mg/kg
AEs666
SAEs201
PrimaryNumber of Participants With Significant Change From Baseline in Electrocardiogram (ECG)

Change relative to baseline in electrocardiogram measured throughout study. Significant change in ECG observed at any time point was summarized and reported.

Time frame:
Week 1: predose, 1, 6 hours after end of infusion, Week 4: predose, 1 hour after end of infusion, Week 8, 16: predose, thereafter predose of every 8 weeks up to 4 weeks after the last dose of study drug, where last dose was given up to Week 249
Reported as:
Number · participants
Number of Participants With Significant Change From Baseline in Electrocardiogram (ECG)
participantsTrebananib 3 mg/kgTrebananib 10 mg/kgTrebananib 30 mg/kg
Number of Participants With Significant Change From Baseline in Electrocardiogram (ECG)000
PrimaryNumber of Participants With Clinically Significant Change From Baseline in Vital Signs

Vital signs included body temperature, diastolic and systolic blood pressure, and pulse (beats per minutes). clinically significant change in vital signs observed at any time point was summarized and reported.

Time frame:
Week 1: predose, 1, 2, 6, 24, 48 and 96 hours after infusion end, Week 2, 3, 4: predose and 1 hour after infusion end, thereafter predose of every 4 weeks starting from Week 8 up to 4 weeks after the last dose of study drug (last dose=Week 249)
Reported as:
Number · participants
Number of Participants With Clinically Significant Change From Baseline in Vital Signs
participantsTrebananib 3 mg/kgTrebananib 10 mg/kgTrebananib 30 mg/kg
Number of Participants With Clinically Significant Change From Baseline in Vital Signs000
PrimaryNumber of Participants With Abnormal Laboratory Values

The number of participants with any abnormal standard safety laboratory values collected throughout study. Parameters assessed were hematology, chemistry, coagulation and urinalysis. Abnormal laboratory values observed at any time point was summarized and reported.

Time frame:
Week 1: predose, 24, 48 and 96 hours after infusion end, Week 2 and 3: predose, Week 4: predose and 1 hour after infusion end, thereafter every 4 weeks starting from Week 8 up to 4 weeks after the last dose of study drug (last dose=Week 249)
Reported as:
Number · participants
Number of Participants With Abnormal Laboratory Values
participantsTrebananib 3 mg/kgTrebananib 10 mg/kgTrebananib 30 mg/kg
Hematology546
Chemistry666
Coagulation300
Urinalysis223
PrimaryCmax: Maximum Observed Serum Concentration for AMG 386 After Week 1 Dose

Maximum observed serum concentration (Cmax) is the peak serum concentration of a drug after administration, obtained directly from the serum concentration-time curve.

Time frame:
Week 1: predose, 1, 2, 6, 24, 48 and 96 hours after end of infusion, Week 2: predose
Reported as:
Mean · microgram per milliliter (mcg/mL)
Cmax: Maximum Observed Serum Concentration for AMG 386 After Week 1 Dose
microgram per milliliter (mcg/mL)Trebananib 3 mg/kgTrebananib 10 mg/kgTrebananib 30 mg/kg
Cmax: Maximum Observed Serum Concentration for AMG 386 After Week 1 Dose52.33 ± 11.27239.0 ± 47.11551.2 ± 86.76
PrimaryCmax: Maximum Observed Serum Concentration for AMG 386 After Week 4 Dose

Cmax is the peak serum concentration of a drug after administration, obtained directly from the serum concentration-time curve.

Time frame:
Week 4: predose, 1, 2, 6, 24, 48, 96, 168 and 264 hours after end of infusion
Reported as:
Mean · mcg/mL
Cmax: Maximum Observed Serum Concentration for AMG 386 After Week 4 Dose
mcg/mLTrebananib 3 mg/kgTrebananib 10 mg/kgTrebananib 30 mg/kg
Cmax: Maximum Observed Serum Concentration for AMG 386 After Week 4 Dose59.02 ± 10.09277.0 ± 48.79688.7 ± 104.5
PrimaryTmax: Time to Reach the Maximum Serum Concentration (Cmax) for AMG 386 After Week 1 Dose

Tmax is the time to reach the maximum serum concentration (Cmax), equal to time (hours) to Cmax.

Time frame:
Week 1: predose, 1, 2, 6, 24, 48 and 96 hours after end of infusion, Week 2: predose
Reported as:
Median · hour (hr)
Tmax: Time to Reach the Maximum Serum Concentration (Cmax) for AMG 386 After Week 1 Dose
hour (hr)Trebananib 3 mg/kgTrebananib 10 mg/kgTrebananib 30 mg/kg
Tmax: Time to Reach the Maximum Serum Concentration (Cmax) for AMG 386 After Week 1 Dose1.067 ± 582.11.033 ± 924.51.167 ± 4489
PrimaryTmax: Time to Reach the Maximum Serum Concentration (Cmax) for AMG 386 After Week 4 Dose

Tmax is the time to reach the maximum serum concentration (Cmax), equal to time (hours) to Cmax.

Time frame:
Week 4: predose, 1, 2, 6, 24, 48, 96, 168 and 264 hours after end of infusion
Reported as:
Median · hr
Tmax: Time to Reach the Maximum Serum Concentration (Cmax) for AMG 386 After Week 4 Dose
hrTrebananib 3 mg/kgTrebananib 10 mg/kgTrebananib 30 mg/kg
Tmax: Time to Reach the Maximum Serum Concentration (Cmax) for AMG 386 After Week 4 Dose1.067 ± 35.051.017 ± 14.841.508 ± 25.57
SecondaryNumber of Participants With Best Overall Response

Best overall response for a participant is the best observed post-baseline disease response as per Response Evaluation Criteria in Solid Tumors (RECIST) 1.0 criteria. Complete Response (CR): disappearance of all target lesions, non-target lesions and normalization of tumor marker level. Partial Response (PR): at least 30% decrease in the sum of the longest diameter of target lesions, taking as reference the baseline sum of longest diameter. Stable Disease (SD): Neither sufficient shrinkage to qualify for PR nor sufficient increase to qualify for progressive disease (PD), taking as reference the baseline smallest sum of longest diameter; persistence of 1 or more non-target lesion(s) or maintenance of tumor marker level above the normal limits. PD: at least 20% increase in the sum of the longest diameter of target lesions, taking as reference the baseline smallest sum of longest diameter or appearance of 1 or more new lesions or unequivocal progression of existing non-target lesions.

Time frame:
Baseline, assessed every 8 weeks up to 4 weeks after the last dose of study drug, where last dose was given up to Week 249
Reported as:
Number · participants
Number of Participants With Best Overall Response
participantsTrebananib 3 mg/kgTrebananib 10 mg/kgTrebananib 30 mg/kg
CR000
PR101
SD011
PD554
SecondaryPercentage of Participants With Objective Response

Objective response rate defined as the rate of participants with CR or PR based on RECIST 1.0 criteria. CR: disappearance of all target lesions, non-target lesions and normalization of tumor marker level. PR: at least 30% decrease in the sum of the longest diameter of target lesions, taking as reference the baseline sum of longest diameter.

Time frame:
Baseline, assessed every 8 weeks up to 4 weeks after the last dose of study drug, where last dose was given up to Week 249
Reported as:
Number · Percentage of participants
Percentage of Participants With Objective Response
Percentage of participantsTrebananib 3 mg/kgTrebananib 10 mg/kgTrebananib 30 mg/kg
Percentage of Participants With Objective Response17 (0.4 to 64.1)0 (0.0 to 39.3)17 (0.4 to 64.1)
SecondaryTime to Progression (TTP)

TTP is defined as the time from the date of first administration of study treatment to the date of first documentation of PD or death caused by progression. For participants who did not have a documented PD or died owing to causes other than progression, TTP was censored at the time of last response assessment. PD is defined as at least 20% increase in the sum of the longest diameter of target lesions, taking as reference the baseline smallest sum of longest diameter or appearance of 1 or more new lesions or unequivocal progression of existing non-target lesions.

Time frame:
Baseline, assessed every 8 weeks up to 4 weeks after the last dose of study drug, where last dose was given up to Week 249
Reported as:
Median · Days
Time to Progression (TTP)
DaysTrebananib 3 mg/kgTrebananib 10 mg/kgTrebananib 30 mg/kg
Time to Progression (TTP)48.0 (26 to 1221)46.0 (15 to 150)45.5 (45 to 718)
SecondaryPercent Change From Baseline to Post-baseline in the Sum of the Longest Diameters of Tumor

The percent change from baseline to post-baseline is the largest percent reduction from baseline among all post-dose measures of the sum of the longest diameter of the tumor burden.

Time frame:
Baseline, assessed every 8 weeks up to 4 weeks after the last dose of study drug, where last dose was given up to Week 249
Reported as:
Mean · percent change
Percent Change From Baseline to Post-baseline in the Sum of the Longest Diameters of Tumor
percent changeTrebananib 3 mg/kgTrebananib 10 mg/kgTrebananib 30 mg/kg
Percent Change From Baseline to Post-baseline in the Sum of the Longest Diameters of Tumor-1.53 ± 48.65516.36 ± 18.4555.53 ± 46.907
SecondaryNumber of Participant With Anti-AMG 386 Antibody

The immunogenicity of AMG 386 was evaluated with an immunoassay that detects anti-AMG 386 binding antibodies. Antibody formation reported at any of the time points was summarized.

Time frame:
Week 1: predose,1,2,6,24,48 and 98 hours after infusion end, Week 3: predose, Week 4: predose, 1,2,6,24,48,96,168 and 264 hours after infusion end, thereafter predose every 4 weeks starting from Week 8 up to 8 weeks after last dose (last dose=Week 249)
Reported as:
Number · participants
Number of Participant With Anti-AMG 386 Antibody
participantsTrebananib 3 mg/kgTrebananib 10 mg/kgTrebananib 30 mg/kg
Number of Participant With Anti-AMG 386 Antibody210
PrimaryAUC (0-tau): Area Under the Serum Concentration-time Curve From Time 0 to Time Tau Over the Dosing Interval for AMG 386 After Week 1 Dose

AUC (0-tau) is the area under the serum concentration-time curve during a dosing interval, where tau is the length of the dosing interval (168 hours for once weekly regimen).

Time frame:
Week 1: predose, 1, 2, 6, 24, 48 and 96 hours after end of infusion, Week 2: predose
Reported as:
Mean · microgram*hour/milliliter (mcg*hr/mL)
AUC (0-tau): Area Under the Serum Concentration-time Curve From Time 0 to Time Tau Over the Dosing Interval for AMG 386 After Week 1 Dose
microgram*hour/milliliter (mcg*hr/mL)Trebananib 3 mg/kgTrebananib 10 mg/kgTrebananib 30 mg/kg
AUC (0-tau): Area Under the Serum Concentration-time Curve From Time 0 to Time Tau Over the Dosing Interval for AMG 386 After Week 1 Dose1760 ± 582.14629 ± 924.518040 ± 4489
PrimaryAUC (0-tau): Area Under the Serum Concentration-time Curve From Time 0 to Time Tau Over the Dosing Interval for AMG 386 After Week 4 Dose

AUC (0-tau) is the area under the serum concentration-time curve during a dosing interval, where tau is the length of the dosing interval (168 hours for once weekly regimen).

Time frame:
Week 4: predose, 1, 2, 6, 24, 48, 96, and 168 hours after end of infusion
Reported as:
Mean · mcg*hr/mL
AUC (0-tau): Area Under the Serum Concentration-time Curve From Time 0 to Time Tau Over the Dosing Interval for AMG 386 After Week 4 Dose
mcg*hr/mLTrebananib 3 mg/kgTrebananib 10 mg/kgTrebananib 30 mg/kg
AUC (0-tau): Area Under the Serum Concentration-time Curve From Time 0 to Time Tau Over the Dosing Interval for AMG 386 After Week 4 Dose2171 ± 715.45880 ± 559.621170 ± 2912
PrimaryCmin: Minimum Observed Serum Trough Concentration for AMG 386 After Week 1 Dose

Cmin was the observed serum concentration at 168 hours postdose.

Time frame:
Week 2: predose
Reported as:
Mean · mcg/mL
Cmin: Minimum Observed Serum Trough Concentration for AMG 386 After Week 1 Dose
mcg/mLTrebananib 3 mg/kgTrebananib 10 mg/kgTrebananib 30 mg/kg
Cmin: Minimum Observed Serum Trough Concentration for AMG 386 After Week 1 Dose2.702 ± 1.2263.857 ± 1.01820.20 ± 5.060
PrimaryCmin: Minimum Observed Serum Trough Concentration for AMG 386 After Week 4 Dose

Cmin was the observed serum concentration at 168 hours postdose.

Time frame:
Week 4: 168 hours after end of infusion
Reported as:
Mean · mcg/mL
Cmin: Minimum Observed Serum Trough Concentration for AMG 386 After Week 4 Dose
mcg/mLTrebananib 3 mg/kgTrebananib 10 mg/kgTrebananib 30 mg/kg
Cmin: Minimum Observed Serum Trough Concentration for AMG 386 After Week 4 Dose5.323 ± 2.5367.266 ± 1.52145.07 ± 16.24
PrimaryVss: Volume of Distribution at Steady State for AMG 386

Volume of distribution is defined as the theoretical volume in which the total amount of drug would need to be uniformly distributed to produce the desired blood concentration of a drug. Vss is the apparent volume of distribution at steady-state, estimated as: Vss = MRTinf \*CLss, where MRTinf is mean residence time of drug extrapolated to infinity and CLss is the systemic clearance at the steady state. Vss was normalized to participant's body weight.

Time frame:
Week 4: predose, 1, 2, 6, 24, 48, 96, 168 and 264 hours after end of infusion
Reported as:
Mean · milliliter per kilogram (mL/kg)
Vss: Volume of Distribution at Steady State for AMG 386
milliliter per kilogram (mL/kg)Trebananib 3 mg/kgTrebananib 10 mg/kgTrebananib 30 mg/kg
Vss: Volume of Distribution at Steady State for AMG 386158.2 ± 49.02121.0 ± 22.18136.6 ± 30.26
PrimaryTerminal Phase Elimination Half-life (T1/2) for AMG 386

Terminal phase elimination half-life (T1/2) is the time required for half of the drug to be eliminated from the serum.

Time frame:
Week 4: predose, 1, 2, 6, 24, 48, 96, 168 and 264 hours after end of infusion
Reported as:
Mean · hr
Terminal Phase Elimination Half-life (T1/2) for AMG 386
hrTrebananib 3 mg/kgTrebananib 10 mg/kgTrebananib 30 mg/kg
Terminal Phase Elimination Half-life (T1/2) for AMG 38695.86 ± 35.0595.41 ± 14.8493.89 ± 25.57
PrimarySystemic Clearance at Steady State (CLss) for AMG 386

CL is a quantitative measure of the rate at which a drug substance is removed from the body. Systemic clearance at steady state (CLss) was calculated as the ratio of dose administered to AUC (0 - tau), where AUC (0 - tau) is the area under the serum concentration-time curve during a dosing interval, where tau is the length of the dosing interval (168 hours for once weekly regimen). CLss was normalized to participant's body weight.

Time frame:
Week 4: predose, 1, 2, 6, 24, 48, 96 and 168 hours after end of infusion
Reported as:
Mean · milliliter/hour/kilogram(mL/hr/kg)
Systemic Clearance at Steady State (CLss) for AMG 386
milliliter/hour/kilogram(mL/hr/kg)Trebananib 3 mg/kgTrebananib 10 mg/kgTrebananib 30 mg/kg
Systemic Clearance at Steady State (CLss) for AMG 3861.495 ± 0.42311.713 ± 0.16531.439 ± 0.1912
PrimaryAccumulation Ratio (AR) for AMG 386

Accumulation ratio (AR) was calculated by dividing the individual AUC (0-tau) value at Week 4 by the corresponding individual AUC (0-tau) value at Week 1.

Time frame:
Week 1: predose, 1, 2, 6, 24, 48 and 96 hours after end of infusion, Week 2: predose, Week 4: predose, 1, 2, 6, 24, 48, 96, and 168 hours after end of infusion
Reported as:
Mean · ratio
Accumulation Ratio (AR) for AMG 386
ratioTrebananib 3 mg/kgTrebananib 10 mg/kgTrebananib 30 mg/kg
Accumulation Ratio (AR) for AMG 3861.235 ± 0.051431.193 ± 0.068621.211 ± 0.2139

Adverse events

Collected over Treatment-emergent adverse events are adverse events that started after the first dose of the study drug and no more than 28 days after the last dose of study drug.. Non-serious events are listed at a 0% frequency threshold.

Adverse event summary by group
GroupDeathsSeriousOther
Trebananib 3 mg/kg—2/6 (33.3%)6/6 (100%)
Trebananib 10 mg/kg—0/6 (0%)6/6 (100%)
Trebananib 30 mg/kg—1/6 (16.7%)6/6 (100%)
Most frequent serious events
Most frequent serious events
EventTrebananib 3 mg/kgTrebananib 10 mg/kgTrebananib 30 mg/kg
AscitesGastrointestinal disorders1/60/60/6
CholecystitisHepatobiliary disorders1/60/60/6
Decreased appetiteMetabolism and nutrition disorders0/60/61/6
Small intestine carcinomaNeoplasms benign, malignant and unspecified (incl cysts and polyps)1/60/60/6
Pleural effusionRespiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders1/60/60/6
Subclavian vein thrombosisVascular disorders1/60/60/6
Most frequent other events
Showing 10 of 65
Most frequent other events
EventTrebananib 3 mg/kgTrebananib 10 mg/kgTrebananib 30 mg/kg
Oedema peripheralGeneral disorders2/62/63/6
FatigueGeneral disorders3/61/61/6
Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group performance status worsenedInvestigations3/60/61/6
ConstipationGastrointestinal disorders2/61/62/6
DiarrhoeaGastrointestinal disorders1/61/62/6
Abdominal distensionGastrointestinal disorders2/60/61/6
NauseaGastrointestinal disorders1/60/62/6
StomatitisGastrointestinal disorders1/60/62/6
PyrexiaGeneral disorders2/61/62/6
Gamma-glutamyltransferase increasedInvestigations1/61/62/6

Baseline characteristics

Safety analysis set: all participants who received at least 1 dose of AMG 386.

Age, Continuous
Age, Continuous(years)Trebananib 3 mg/kgTrebananib 10 mg/kgTrebananib 30 mg/kgTotal
Mean57.7 ± 10.4155.3 ± 7.7160.7 ± 6.7157.9 ± 8.22
Age, Customized
Age, Customized(participants)Trebananib 3 mg/kgTrebananib 10 mg/kgTrebananib 30 mg/kgTotal
Less than (<) 65 years45312
Greater than or equal to (>=) 65 years2136
Sex: Female, Male
Sex: Female, Male(Participants)Trebananib 3 mg/kgTrebananib 10 mg/kgTrebananib 30 mg/kgTotal
Female2338
Male43310
Height
Height(centimeter)Trebananib 3 mg/kgTrebananib 10 mg/kgTrebananib 30 mg/kgTotal
Mean162.28 ± 6.233161.08 ± 12.788160.48 ± 3.136161.28 ± 7.938
Weight
Weight(kilogram)Trebananib 3 mg/kgTrebananib 10 mg/kgTrebananib 30 mg/kgTotal
Mean52.80 ± 10.20864.03 ± 10.62350.40 ± 3.68355.74 ± 10.257
Medical and surgical history
Medical and surgical history(participants)Trebananib 3 mg/kgTrebananib 10 mg/kgTrebananib 30 mg/kgTotal
With medical and surgical history64515
Without medical and surgical history0213
Primary Tumor Type
Primary Tumor Type(participants)Trebananib 3 mg/kgTrebananib 10 mg/kgTrebananib 30 mg/kgTotal
Neoplasm, stomach3036
Neoplasm, rectal1214
Neoplasm, pancreatic1113
Neoplasm, colon1102
Neoplasm, bladder0011
Neoplasm, breast0101
Neoplasm, uterine0101
Prior Radiotherapy
Prior Radiotherapy(participants)Trebananib 3 mg/kgTrebananib 10 mg/kgTrebananib 30 mg/kgTotal
With prior radiotherapy0202
Without prior radiotherapy64616

7 further baseline measures are reported on the registry.

08

Study locations

No study locations are listed for this record.

09

References and documents

Publications

  • Doi T, Ohtsu A, Fuse N, Yoshino T, Tahara M, Shibayama K, Takubo T, Weinreich DM. Phase 1 study of trebananib (AMG 386), an angiogenesis targeting angiopoietin-1/2 antagonist, in Japanese patients with advanced solid tumors. Cancer Chemother Pharmacol. 2013 Jan;71(1):227-35. doi: 10.1007/s00280-012-2000-1. Epub 2012 Nov 3. PubMed 23124648 ↗
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Updates

Tracking since Sep 25, 2026
No changes since tracking began. The registry record was last updated on Sep 22, 2015, before this site started recording changes on Sep 25, 2026. Its history is on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗
11

Registry details

Key details

Study ID
NCT02525536
Lead sponsor
Takeda
Responsible party
Sponsor
First posted
Aug 17, 2015
Start date
Jun 2009
Primary completion
May 2014
Completion
May 2014
Results posted
Sep 22, 2015
Last update
Sep 22, 2015

Study contacts

Medical Director
study director · Takeda

Oversight

Data monitoring committee
No
View the source record on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗

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