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CompletedNCT02470104Updated Aug 20, 2020

Donor Human Milk in Young Children Receiving Bone Marrow Transplantation

An interventional study of Breastmilk in Bone Marrow Transplant - Autologous or Allogeneic, sponsored by Children's Hospital Medical Center, Cincinnati. Completed at 1 site in United States. Open to participants aged Up to 4 Years. Per ClinicalTrials.gov, last updated 2020-08-20.

Sponsored by Children's Hospital Medical Center, Cincinnati · Not applicable, Interventional, and Supportive care

Phase
Not applicable
Study type
Interventional
Enrollment
42
Allocation
Randomized
Ages
Up to 4 Years
Sex
All
01

Study summary

The investigators hypothesize that children receiving human milk will maintain a greater diversity of helpful bacteria in their gut and have lower levels of inflammatory proteins in the blood compared with children not receiving human milk.

Read the detailed description

The investigators hypothesize that the gut microbiota during bone marrow transplant could be influenced by administration of enteral donor breast milk. This study will attempt to address this hypothesis, by feeding donor breast milk to young children undergoing transplant, and serially comparing the gut microbiota in children receiving human milk, with those receiving conventional feeding.

02

Conditions studied

  • Bone Marrow Transplant - Autologous or Allogeneic

Keywords

  • children
  • bone marrow transplant
  • autologous
  • allogeneic
  • breastmilk
  • hematopoietic stem cell transplantation (HSCT)
03

In context

Lead sponsor

Children's Hospital Medical Center, Cincinnati is the lead sponsor of 661 studies on the registry; 134 are open to participants now.

Of its 54 completed or terminated interventional studies of FDA-regulated products, 30 (56%) have results posted.

Counted across the registry records on this site, refreshed daily.

04

Who can participate

Ages eligible
Up to 4 Years
Sexes eligible
All
Accepts healthy volunteers
No

Inclusion criteria

  • Children less than 5 years old receiving transplant (autologous or allogeneic)
  • Parents must give informed consent

Exclusion criteria

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Failure to meet inclusion criteria
05

Study design

Phase
Not applicable
Primary purpose
Supportive care
Allocation
Randomized
Intervention model
Parallel assignment
Masking
None (open label)
Enrollment
42 participants (actual)

Study arms

  • Experimental
    Enteral Donor Breastmilk

    * Donor milk will be pasteurized prior to use. * Given orally or by nasogastric (NG) or nasojejunal (NJ) tube. * Feeding will be supervised and will be advanced as quickly as tolerated with a goal of providing 40-50% of nutritional needs from the donor milk. * It is recognized that the volume of enteral feeds will need to be adjusted per patient tolerance.

    Dietary Supplement: Breastmilk

  • No intervention
    Control

    • Children randomized to the control arm will receive standard enteral or parenteral nutrition per standard clinical practice, supervised by a registered dietician.

Interventions

  • Dietary supplementBreastmilk

    * A registered dietician will supervise milk provision. * If a nursing mother enrolls on the study, maternal and not donor milk will be given in the maximum volume possible with Prolacta supplementation if clinically indicated and recommended by the registered dietician.

06

What researchers measure

Primary outcomes

  1. Percentage of lactobacillales

    Bar chart to indicate percentage of lactobacillales in stool samples.

    Time frame: 21 days after transplant

Secondary outcomes

  1. Pro-inflammatory cytokine level

    Mean fold increase above baseline for the cytokine will be calculated and compared to control. Value will be tested for statistical significance using the Wilcoxon Rank Sum test.

    Time frame: weekly during study course; up to approximately one year

  2. Incidence of bacteremia

    Frequency of bacterial sepsis to be compared against controls.

    Time frame: though day 14 post transplant

  3. Incidence of graft versus host disease (GVHD)

    Frequency of GVHD will be compared to controls.

    Time frame: through study course; approximately one year

07

Study locations

1 site
  • Cincinnati Children's Hospital Medical Center
    Cincinnati, Ohio 45229, United States
08

Updates

Tracking since Sep 25, 2026
No changes since tracking began. The registry record was last updated on Aug 20, 2020, before this site started recording changes on Sep 25, 2026. Its history is on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗
09

Registry details

Key details

Study ID
NCT02470104
Lead sponsor
Children's Hospital Medical Center, Cincinnati
Collaborators
Prolacta Bioscience
Responsible party
Sponsor
First posted
Jun 12, 2015
Start date
Mar 2015
Primary completion
May 25, 2017
Completion
May 4, 2018
Last update
Aug 20, 2020

Study contacts

Stella Davies, MB.BS, PhD, MRCP
principal investigator · Children's Hospital Medical Center, Cincinnati

Oversight

Data monitoring committee
No
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No
View the source record on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗

Not currently enrolling

This study is completed, as verified in Aug 2020. You cannot join it, but the record below documents what was studied.

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