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Status unknownNCT02440191Updated Jun 5, 2017

3DCRT vs. IMRT in Early Breast Cancer

A Phase 3 interventional study of 3DCRT in Radiation Toxicity, sponsored by Jong Hoon Lee. Status unknown at 1 site in Korea, Republic of. Open to participants aged 20 Years to 75 Years, including healthy volunteers. Per ClinicalTrials.gov, last updated 2017-06-05.

Sponsored by Jong Hoon Lee · Phase 3, Interventional, and Treatment

The sponsor has not verified this record recently (last verified Jun 2017), so the status shown — last known as Recruiting — may be out of date.
Phase
Phase 3
Study type
Interventional
Enrollment
690
Allocation
Randomized
Ages
20 Years to 75 Years
Sex
All
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Study summary

It has been not clinically determined whether TomoDirect was dosimetrically better than 3D-CRT for Asian patients with early breast cancer. Therefore, the objective of this study was to compare dosimetric parameters of TomoDirect and 3D-CRT in early breast cancer patients of an Asian cohort.

Read the detailed description

In breast cancer patients, helical TomoTherapy is not a suitable option since the gantry continuously rotates around the patient, and this technique can deliver low dose radiation to lungs that is associated with an occurrence of radiation pneumonitis. To avoid this inefficiency of beam usage, a TomoDirect option using static gantry positions combined with simultaneous couch translation and dynamic collimator modulation has been developed. In a pilot study, TomoDirect seemed particularly well suited for postoperative irradiation in breast cancer patients. TomoDirect achieved an optimal target volume coverage and coincident adequate normal tissue sparing in a dosimetric study. Clinical studies of TomoDirect in breast cancer patients are scarce and have been assessed only in small and retrospective series. Thus, we undertook a prospective study on the technical feasibility and toxicity of TomoDirect in breast cancer patients who received postoperative radiotherapy.

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Conditions studied

  • Radiation Toxicity
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In context

Lead sponsor

Jong Hoon Lee is the lead sponsor of 3 studies on the registry; none are open to participants now.

Counted across the registry records on this site, refreshed daily.

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Who can participate

Ages eligible
20 Years to 75 Years
Sexes eligible
All
Accepts healthy volunteers
Yes

Inclusion criteria

  1. histologically confirmed breast cancer after breast-conserving surgery
  2. pT1-2N0
  3. no evidence of distant metastasis
  4. no previous malignancy
  5. patient age, 20 - 80 years
  6. Karnofsky performance score ≥ 70
  7. adequate bone marrow, liver, and renal function (leucocytes > 4,000/mm3, hemoglobin > 10 g/dL, platelets > 100,000/mm3; serum bilirubin \< 1.5 mg/dL, serum transaminase \< 2.5 times the upper normal limit; serum creatinine \< 1.5 mg/dL).
  8. completion of scheduled chemotherapy

Exclusion criteria

Exclusion Criteria:

  1. carcinoma in situ of breast
  2. distant metastasis
  3. mastectomy
  4. male
  5. both breast cancer
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Study design

Phase
Phase 3
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Randomized
Intervention model
Parallel assignment
Masking
None (open label)
Enrollment
690 participants (estimated)

Study arms

  • Active comparator
    3DCRT

    conventional 3-dimensional conformal radiotherapy on the breast, 50.4 Gy/28 fx and tumor bed boost, 9 Gy/5 fx will be irradiated for 6.5 weeks.

    Radiation: 3DCRT

  • Experimental
    IMRT (Intensity modulated radiotherapy)

    Intensity-modulated radiotherapy (IMRT) with simultaneous integrated boost (SIB) on the whole breast, 50.4 Gy/28 fx and tumor bed, 57.4 Gy/28 fx will be irradiated for 5.5 weeks. Unlike 3DCRT, concomittant boost technique is used in the IMRT arm.

    Radiation: 3DCRT

Interventions

  • Radiation3DCRT

    conventional radiotherapy

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What researchers measure

Primary outcomes

  1. Disease-free survival

    Time frame: 3-year

Secondary outcomes

  1. Toxicity

    Acute toxicity within 3 months after radiotherpy and late toxicity thereafter up to 3 years will be followed up by physicians. Adverse effects of radiotherapy were assessed using the National Cancer Institute Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events (version 4.0). Incidence of toxicity grade ≥ 2 was recorded.

    Time frame: acute (time frame: with 3 months after radiation) and late (time frame: up to 3 years after radiation), Participants will be followed for an expected average of 3 years.

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Study locations

1 of 1 sites recruiting
  • St. Vincent Hospital
    Suwon, Korea, Republic of
    Recruiting
08

References and documents

Publications

  • Capelle L, Warkentin H, Mackenzie M, Joseph K, Gabos Z, Pervez N, Tankel K, Chafe S, Amanie J, Ghosh S, Parliament M, Abdulkarim B. Skin-sparing helical tomotherapy vs 3D-conformal radiotherapy for adjuvant breast radiotherapy: in vivo skin dosimetry study. Int J Radiat Oncol Biol Phys. 2012 Aug 1;83(5):e583-90. doi: 10.1016/j.ijrobp.2012.01.086. Epub 2012 May 12. PubMed 22580119 ↗
  • Choi KH, Ahn SJ, Jeong JU, Yu M, Kim JH, Jeong BK, Lee JH, Kim SH, Lee JH. Postoperative radiotherapy with intensity-modulated radiation therapy versus 3-dimensional conformal radiotherapy in early breast cancer: A randomized clinical trial of KROG 15-03. Radiother Oncol. 2021 Jan;154:179-186. doi: 10.1016/j.radonc.2020.09.043. Epub 2020 Sep 24. PubMed 32980384 ↗

Individual participant data

Plan to share: Yes

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Updates

Tracking since Sep 25, 2026
No changes since tracking began. The registry record was last updated on Jun 5, 2017, before this site started recording changes on Sep 25, 2026. Its history is on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗
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Registry details

Key details

Study ID
NCT02440191
Lead sponsor
Jong Hoon Lee
Responsible party
Jong Hoon Lee (Professor, Seoul St. Mary's Hospital) — Sponsor-investigator
First posted
May 12, 2015
Start date
May 2015
Primary completion
Apr 2018 (estimated)
Completion
Apr 2018 (estimated)
Last update
Jun 5, 2017

Study contacts

Jong Hoon Lee, MD
Contact
koppul@catholic.ac.kr
010-8607-1269 ext. 001
Yukang Kwak, MD
Contact
koppul@catholic.ac.kr
010-8607-1269 ext. 001
Jong Hoon Lee, MD
principal investigator · St. Vincent's Hospital, The Catholic University of Korea

Oversight

Data monitoring committee
Yes
View the source record on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗

Not currently enrolling

This study is status unknown, as verified in Jun 2017. You cannot join it, but the record below documents what was studied.

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