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CompletedNCT02420665Updated May 28, 2021

Use of High-Resolution Microendoscopy (HRME) in Patients With Cervical Dysplasia

An Early Phase 1 interventional study of Proflavine and HRME Imaging in Cervical Cancer, sponsored by M.D. Anderson Cancer Center. Completed at 2 sites in United States. Open to female participants aged 21 Years and older. Per ClinicalTrials.gov, last updated 2021-05-28.

Sponsored by M.D. Anderson Cancer Center · Early Phase 1, Interventional, and Diagnostic

From the registry’s dates

  • Primary completion was May 2021, 5 years 4 months ago, and no results have been posted to the registry.
Phase
Early Phase 1
Study type
Interventional
Enrollment
50
Allocation
Not applicable
Ages
21 Years and older
Sex
Female
01

Study summary

The goal of this clinical research study is to compare a type of imaging called high-resolution microendoscopy (HRME) for detecting abnormal tissue in the cervix to the standard of care, which is visual inspection with acetic acid (VIA) with a colposcopy procedure. Researchers also want to learn if HRME images can show the difference between cancerous tissue and normal cervical tissue.

Read the detailed description

If you are found to be eligible to take part in this study, you will first have your scheduled VIA and colposcopy. The study doctor will tell you more about this procedure.

You will then have proflavine hemisulfate solution (contrast dye) applied to your cervix. Images will be collected with the probe from the HRME device. The HRME probe is a long thin tube with a camera at the tip. This should add about 10 minutes to the total procedure time.

The HRME images will be stored in an electronic database and used for research. The images will be deidentified and only the MD Anderson staff will have access. This data will be stored in the database indefinitely (forever).

Any abnormal areas found during the VIA and/or colposcopy will be biopsied as part of your standard of care using very small forceps (a medical tool that is like tongs). If the exam shows no abnormalities, a normal area will be biopsied.

The study doctor will talk to you about the results of the HRME imaging, colposcopy, and biopsy/ies.

There will be no change to the planned standard-of-care colposcopy and biopsy.

Researchers will also collect information from your medical record about the colposcopy, surgery, the status of the disease, and demographics (such as your age).

Follow-Up:

About 1 month after the study procedure, the study staff will contact you by phone to ask how you are doing. The call should last about 5 minutes.

Length of Study:

Your active participation in this study will be over after the biopsy.

This is an investigational study. Proflavine hemisulfate is not FDA approved or commercially available. The HRME device is not FDA approved or commercially available. Both are currently being used for research purposes only.

Up to 800 participants will be enrolled in this study. Up to 400 will take part at MD Anderson and up to 400 will take part at the Harris Health System.

02

Conditions studied

  • Cervical Cancer

Keywords

  • Cervical Cancer
  • Cervical Dysplasia
  • Abnormal Pap test
  • Positive human papillomavirus test
  • HPV
  • Visual inspection with acetic acid
  • VIA
  • Colposcopy
  • Proflavine
  • Acetic acid
  • High-Resolution Microendoscopy
  • HRME
  • Phone call
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In context

Uterine Cervical Neoplasms

1,881 studies on the registry are indexed under Uterine Cervical Neoplasms; 567 are open to participants now.

This study's enrollment of 50 is below the median of 100 across 1,377 interventional studies indexed under Uterine Cervical Neoplasms.

Browse Uterine Cervical Neoplasms studies →

Lead sponsor

M.D. Anderson Cancer Center is the lead sponsor of 2,999 studies on the registry; 581 are open to participants now.

Of its 599 completed or terminated interventional studies of FDA-regulated products, 402 (67%) have results posted.

Counted across the registry records on this site, refreshed daily.

04

Who can participate

Ages eligible
21 Years and older
Sexes eligible
Female
Accepts healthy volunteers
No

Inclusion criteria

  1. Women undergoing colposcopy for an abnormal Pap test, positive HPV test or history of cervical dysplasia (CIN or AIS)
  2. Women of childbearing potential must have a negative pregnancy test
  3. Women who are at least 21 years of age or older
  4. Ability to understand and the willingness to provide informed consent and sign a written Informed Consent Document (ICD)

Exclusion criteria

Exclusion Criteria:

  1. Women \< 21 years of age
  2. Women with a known allergy to proflavine or acriflavine
  3. Women who are pregnant or nursing
  4. Patients unable or unwilling to provide informed consent or sign a written Informed Consent Document (ICD)
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Study design

Phase
Early Phase 1
Primary purpose
Diagnostic
Allocation
Not applicable
Intervention model
Single group
Masking
None (open label)
Enrollment
50 participants (actual)

Study arms

  • Experimental
    High-Resolution Microendoscopy (HRME) + Colposcopy

    Visual inspection of cervix performed using 3 - 5% acetic acid to the cervix. Participants undergo standard colposcopy and abnormal lesions noted by quadrant. Then 0.01% proflavine applied topically to the cervix. High-resolution microendoscopy (HRME) then performed. HRME images obtained from one visually normal site and from up to 3 visually abnormal lesions based on visual exam and/or colposcopic findings. Study staff follow up with participant by phone one month after procedure.

    Drug: Proflavine · Device: HRME Imaging · Behavioral: Phone Call · Procedure: Colposcopy · Drug: Acetic Acid

Interventions

  • DrugProflavine

    0.01% Proflavine applied topically to the cervix after colposcopy and HRME cervical images obtained.

  • DeviceHRME Imaging

    HRME images obtained from one visually normal cervical site, and from up to 3 visually abnormal lesions based on exam and/or colposcopic findings.

    Also known as: High-Resolution Microendoscopy

  • BehavioralPhone Call

    Study staff follow up with participant by phone one month after procedure.

  • ProcedureColposcopy

    Colposcopy performed after visual inspection of cervix.

  • DrugAcetic Acid

    3 - 5% added to cervix before visual inspection.

06

What researchers measure

Primary outcomes

  1. Concordance Between the Diagnosis Using HRME Imaging and the Most Severe Histologic Diagnosis ( Concordance rate monitored using method described by Thall et al. (1995))

    To evaluate the performance of HRME imaging compared with existing diagnostic techniques including colposcopy and visual inspection with acetic acid (VIA), a successful outcome is defined as concordance between the diagnosis using HRME imaging and the most severe histologic diagnosis. That is, researchers will calculate the concordance with the participant as the experimental unit rather than the biopsy, as each participant may have more than 1 biopsy. Target concordance rate is 70%. Concordance rate monitored using method described by Thall et al. (1995), and trial stopped if concordance rate is less than 70%.

    Time frame: 1 day

07

Study locations

2 sites
  • Lyndon B. Johnson General Hospital
    Houston, Texas 77026, United States
  • University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center
    Houston, Texas 77030, United States
08

References and documents

09

Updates

Tracking since Sep 25, 2026
No changes since tracking began. The registry record was last updated on May 28, 2021, before this site started recording changes on Sep 25, 2026. Its history is on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗
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Registry details

Key details

Study ID
NCT02420665
Lead sponsor
M.D. Anderson Cancer Center
Collaborators
National Cancer Institute (NCI), National Institutes of Health (NIH)
Responsible party
Sponsor
First posted
Apr 20, 2015
Start date
Sep 23, 2015
Primary completion
May 14, 2021
Completion
May 14, 2021
Last update
May 28, 2021

Study contacts

Kathleen Schmeler, MD
principal investigator · M.D. Anderson Cancer Center

Oversight

Data monitoring committee
Yes
FDA-regulated drug
Yes
FDA-regulated device
Yes
View the source record on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗

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This study is completed, as verified in May 2021. You cannot join it, but the record below documents what was studied.

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