CClinicalTrials.gg
CompletedNCT02356081Updated May 26, 2021

eSMART Trial to Evaluate ASyMS

An interventional study of ASyMS intervention Group in Cancer, sponsored by Louise McKean. Completed at 11 sites in 5 countries. Open to participants aged 18 Years and older. Per ClinicalTrials.gov, last updated 2021-05-26.

Sponsored by Louise McKean · Not applicable, Interventional, and Other

Phase
Not applicable
Study type
Interventional
Enrollment
829
Allocation
Randomized
Ages
18 Years and older
Sex
All
01

Study summary

Chemotherapy may cause distressing symptoms which can impact on patients' quality of life. Chemotherapy is frequently given on an outpatient basis therefore patients are often required to manage the symptoms they experience at home without direct supervision from healthcare professionals. This study aims to evaluate the impact of a mobile phone based, remote monitoring, symptom management system (ASyMS) on the delivery of care to people with nonmetastatic breast, colorectal or haematological cancer during chemotherapy and for one year following treatment. The study aims to compare a number of outcomes of patients using the ASyMS intervention with outcomes of patients who receive normal care at their hospital. For up to 6 cycles of chemotherapy treatment, once a day and any other time they feel unwell, patients allocated to the mobile phone group will enter information on the phone regarding any symptoms they are experiencing, take their temperature and enter this on the phone. The information is sent via secure connection to a computer, which assesses the information and sends an alert to their health care professional in the hospital, who will call the patient at home if the patient has reported problematic symptoms. Patients in the normal care group will receive care as normal at their hospital. Both groups of patients will be asked to complete a series of questionnaires before they start treatment, after each chemotherapy cycle (for a maximum of 6 cycles) and at 3 monthly intervals for up to one year thereafter (a subset of patients will also be asked to complete midcycle symptom assessments). The study will also evaluate the cost benefit of ASyMS, assess changes in clinical practice as a result of ASyMS and develop a predictive risk model (statistical model) for use in future care of patients receiving chemotherapy for these cancers. This multicentre study is taking place across a number of European countries.

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Conditions studied

  • Cancer
03

In context

Lead sponsor

This is the only study on the registry with Louise McKean as lead sponsor.

Counted across the registry records on this site, refreshed daily.

04

Who can participate

Ages eligible
18 Years and older
Sexes eligible
All
Accepts healthy volunteers
No

Inclusion criteria

  • Diagnosed with breast cancer, colorectal cancer, or haematological malignancies (i.e. HD or NHL).
  • Scheduled to receive first-line cytotoxic chemotherapy.
  • Scheduled to receive 2-, 3- or 4-weekly chemotherapy protocols (i.e. chemotherapy administered at repeated cycles of 14, 21 or 28 days, respectively).
  • Planned to receive a minimum of 3 chemotherapy cycles.
  • Deemed physically/psychologically fit to participate in the study by a member of the multidisciplinary team.
  • Able to understand and communicate in the respective language.

Exclusion criteria

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Patients with breast cancer or colorectal cancer with a distant metastasis, i.e. stage IV disease as defined by the TNM/UICC, (at the start of their chemotherapy treatment).
  • Patients with a haematological malignancy (HD or NHL), who have B symptoms, (at the start of their chemotherapy treatment).
  • Scheduled to receive concurrent radiotherapy during chemotherapy treatment.
  • Scheduled to receive weekly chemotherapy protocols. Also, patients who shift from a 2-, 3- or 4-weekly protocol to a weekly protocol during chemotherapy will be excluded from further participation in the study.
  • Diagnosed with the same type of cancer (i.e. where relapse has occurred) AND/OR another type of cancer (the only exception non-melanoma skin cancer) within the 5 years prior to recruitment to the study.
  • Received chemotherapy treatment for any medical reason within the last 5 years, unless this is chemoradiation for colorectal cancer.
  • Unable to provide written informed consent.
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Study design

Phase
Not applicable
Primary purpose
Other
Allocation
Randomized
Intervention model
Parallel assignment
Masking
None (open label)
Enrollment
829 participants (actual)

Study arms

  • Experimental
    ASyMS intervention Group

    Patients in the intervention group will be instructed to use the ASyMS intervention once daily (and whenever they feel unwell) for up to 6 cycles of chemotherapy treatment.

    Other: ASyMS intervention Group

  • No intervention
    Control Group

    Patients in the control group will receive standard care as is currently available at their clinical site.

Interventions

  • OtherASyMS intervention Group

    ASyMS is a mobile phone-based remote-monitoring system that enables the 'real-time' monitoring of patients' symptoms through use of a patient-reported outcome measure (PROM)

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What researchers measure

Primary outcomes

  1. Memorial Symptom Assessment Scale (MSAS)

    The MSAS is a multidimensional selfreport questionnaire that evaluates 32 physical and psychological symptoms according to their frequency, severity and distress/bother to the person in the past week.

    Time frame: At the end of each cycle of chemotherapy (each cycle can be either 14, 21 or 28 days long) for up to a maximum of 6 cycles of chemotherapy.

Secondary outcomes

  1. Memorial Symptom Assessment Scale (MSAS)

    The MSAS is a multidimensional self-report questionnaire that evaluates 32 physical and psychological symptoms according to their frequency, severity and distress/bother to the person in the past week.

    Time frame: At the halfway point during each cycle of chemotherapy (each cycle can be wither 14, 21 or 28 days long) for up to a maximum of 6 cycles of chemotherapy and/or at 3 monthly intervals for up to one year following a maximum of 6 cycles of chemotherapy.

  2. Functional Assessment of Cancer Therapy General (FACT-G)

    during active chemotherapy and/or at the 1 year follow-up

    Time frame: At the end of each cycle of chemotherapy (each cycle can be either 14, 21 or 28 days long) for up to a maximum of 6 cycles of chemotherapy and/or at 3 monthly intervals for up to one year following a maximum of 6 cycles of chemotherapy.

  3. Supportive Care Needs Survey Short Form

    The 34-item instrument measures supportive care needs in five domains: health system and information, psychological needs, physical and daily living, patient care and support, and sexual-related.

    Time frame: At the end of each cycle of chemotherapy (each cycle can be either 14, 21 or 28 days long) for up to a maximum of 6 cycles of chemotherapy and/or at 3 monthly intervals for up to one year following a maximum of 6 cycles of chemotherapy.

  4. State-Trait Anxiety Inventory-Revised

    The STAI-R is a 40-item measure of two types of anxiety - state anxiety (anxiety about an event), and trait anxiety (anxiety level as a personal characteristic). The State Anxiety scale assesses intensity of current feelings "at this moment". The Trait Anxiety scale assesses frequency of feelings 'in general'.

    Time frame: At the end of each cycle of chemotherapy (each cycle can be either 14, 21 or 28 days long) for up to a maximum of 6 cycles of chemotherapy and/or at 3 monthly intervals for up to one year following a maximum of 6 cycles of chemotherapy.

  5. Communication and Attitudinal Self-Efficacy scale for cancer

    A 12-item measure of cancer patients' confidence and ability to engage in their self-care (i.e. self-efficacy) contributing to 3 dimensions (maintaining a positive attitude, understanding and participating in care, seeking and obtaining information).

    Time frame: At the end of each cycle of chemotherapy (each cycle can be either 14, 21 or 28 days long) for up to a maximum of 6 cycles of chemotherapy and/or at 3 monthly intervals for up to one year following a maximum of 6 cycles of chemotherapy.

  6. Work Limitations Questionnaire

    A 25-item measure corresponding to 4 dimensions: time management; physical; mental/interpersonal; output demands). This was only completed by those individuals who were working.

    Time frame: At the end of each cycle of chemotherapy (each cycle can be either 14, 21 or 28 days long) for up to a maximum of 6 cycles of chemotherapy and/or at 3 monthly intervals for up to one year following a maximum of 6 cycles of chemotherapy.

Other outcomes

  1. EuroQol 5-Dimensions combined with the Client Services Receipt Inventory

    To evaluate the cost-effectiveness of the intervention for the management of chemotherapy-related symptoms

    Time frame: At the end of each cycle of chemotherapy (each cycle can be either 14, 21 or 28 days long) for up to a maximum of 6 cycles of chemotherapy and/or at 3 monthly intervals for up to one year following a maximum of 6 cycles of chemotherapy.

  2. Changes in clinical practice as a result of the intervention

    Exploring experiences of an anticipatory and preventative model of care

    Time frame: Baseline and immediately after the intervention

  3. Predictive Risk Models (PRMs) to predict patients' chemotherapy-related symptoms by combining demographic, clinical, social and health service data collected from previous studies, as well as the current study, to inform the predictions made.

    To move beyond traditional approaches to manage symptoms in oncology patients receiving chemotherapy to more tailored and anticipatory approaches.

    Time frame: Daily throughout each cycle of chemotherapy (each cycle can be either 14, 21 or 28 days long) for up to a maximum of 6 cycles of chemotherapy.

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Study locations

11 sites
  • Medical University Vienna Comprehensive Cancer Center
    Vienna, Austria
  • Agioi Anargiri Cancer Hospital
    Athens, Greece
  • Air Force General Hospital
    Athens, Greece
  • Metropolitan Hospital
    Athens, Greece
  • St James's Hospital
    Dublin, Ireland
  • St Vincent's Healthcare Group
    Dublin, Ireland
  • Innlandet Hospital Trust
    Lillehammer, Norway
  • Guy's and St Thomas' NHS Foundation Trust
    London, United Kingdom
  • St George's Healthcare Trust
    London, United Kingdom
  • University College London
    London, United Kingdom
  • Mount Vernon Cancer Centre
    Northwood, United Kingdom
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References and documents

Publications

  • Maguire R, McCann L, Kotronoulas G, Kearney N, Ream E, Armes J, Patiraki E, Furlong E, Fox P, Gaiger A, McCrone P, Berg G, Miaskowski C, Cardone A, Orr D, Flowerday A, Katsaragakis S, Darley A, Lubowitzki S, Harris J, Skene S, Miller M, Moore M, Lewis L, DeSouza N, Donnan PT. Real time remote symptom monitoring during chemotherapy for cancer: European multicentre randomised controlled trial (eSMART). BMJ. 2021 Jul 21;374:n1647. doi: 10.1136/bmj.n1647. Erratum In: BMJ. 2021 Aug 26;374:n2116. doi: 10.1136/bmj.n2116. PubMed 34289996 ↗
  • Maguire R, Fox PA, McCann L, Miaskowski C, Kotronoulas G, Miller M, Furlong E, Ream E, Armes J, Patiraki E, Gaiger A, Berg GV, Flowerday A, Donnan P, McCrone P, Apostolidis K, Harris J, Katsaragakis S, Buick AR, Kearney N. The eSMART study protocol: a randomised controlled trial to evaluate electronic symptom management using the advanced symptom management system (ASyMS) remote technology for patients with cancer. BMJ Open. 2017 Jun 6;7(5):e015016. doi: 10.1136/bmjopen-2016-015016. PubMed 28592577 ↗
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Updates

Tracking since Sep 25, 2026
No changes since tracking began. The registry record was last updated on May 26, 2021, before this site started recording changes on Sep 25, 2026. Its history is on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗
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Registry details

Key details

Study ID
NCT02356081
Lead sponsor
Louise McKean
Collaborators
University College Dublin, King's College London, University of California, San Francisco, University of Athens, Medical University of Vienna, University of Dundee, European Cancer Patient Coalition (ECPC), Docobo Ltd., University of Surrey, Sykehuset Innlandet HF
Responsible party
Louise McKean (Solicitor, University of Strathclyde) — Sponsor-investigator
First posted
Feb 5, 2015
Start date
Feb 2015
Primary completion
Mar 31, 2019
Completion
Mar 31, 2019
Last update
May 26, 2021

Study contacts

Roma Maguire
principal investigator · University of Strathclyde

Oversight

Data monitoring committee
Yes
View the source record on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗

Not currently enrolling

This study is completed, as verified in May 2021. You cannot join it, but the record below documents what was studied.

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