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CompletedNCT02251470WiiMobilUpdated Dec 2, 2015

Home-based Balance Training Using Wii Fit After Stroke: A Feasibility Study

A Phase 1/2 interventional study of HBE Wii (EG) and HBE Control (CG) in Stroke, sponsored by Martin-Luther-Universität Halle-Wittenberg. Completed at 2 sites in Germany. Open to participants aged 60 Years and older. Per ClinicalTrials.gov, last updated 2015-12-02.

Sponsored by Martin-Luther-Universität Halle-Wittenberg · Phase 1/2, Interventional, and Supportive care

Phase
Phase 1/2
Study type
Interventional
Enrollment
14
Allocation
Randomized
Ages
60 Years and older
Sex
All
01

Study summary

BACKGROUND: Virtual gaming systems offer new possibilities for home-based exercises (HBE) in rehabilitation. Pilot studies with stroke patients indicate that the application of Nintendo Wii® (WII) is practicable and can improve balance under clinical conditions. However, larger trials are necessary to verify these positive effects after discharge from the hospital.

AIM: This study aims to prepare and optimize a phase III trial which compares the effects of two HBE programs for stroke patients.

METHODS: A pilot study with randomized control design and repeated measures over three-months will be conducted. Twenty elderly stroke patients will be randomly allocated to an experimental group (EG) and a control group (CG). All participants will receive an introduction to a HBE program by an individual mentoring over 6 weeks. During the following 6 weeks the participants perform the HBE on their own. The EG will perform a balance exercise program using the WII, the CG will perform a balance exercise program without technical support.

Recruiting potential, the participants' acceptance of the intervention and economic aspects will be examined. Additionally, basic information about sensitivity of change and potential effect sizes regarding the proposed instruments to measure mobility are expected.

02

Conditions studied

  • Stroke

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Keywords

  • stroke
  • balance
  • exer-gaming
  • home-based exercises
  • Wii
  • postural balance
  • Nintendo
  • balance board
  • Wii-Fit
  • home
  • feasibility
03

In context

Stroke

7,286 studies on the registry are indexed under Stroke; 2,007 are open to participants now.

This study's enrollment of 14 is below the median of 50 across 5,369 interventional studies indexed under Stroke.

Browse Stroke studies →

Lead sponsor

Martin-Luther-Universität Halle-Wittenberg is the lead sponsor of 62 studies on the registry; 5 are open to participants now.

Counted across the registry records on this site, refreshed daily.

04

Who can participate

Ages eligible
60 Years and older
Sexes eligible
All
Accepts healthy volunteers
No

Inclusion criteria

  • cerebral infarction
  • place of residence: Halle (Saale) and immediate surroundings
  • television in household
  • independent ambulatory (functional ambulation classification > 3)
  • self-selected walking speed > 0,4 m/s

Exclusion criteria

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Strong visual impairment despite visual aid
  • Deafness / verbal communication is not possible
  • distinct mobility limitations due to comorbidity
  • Body weight >120kg
  • Epilepsy
  • Cardiac pacemaker
  • Acute psychiatric, disease/dementia
05

Study design

Phase
Phase 1 / Phase 2
Primary purpose
Supportive care
Allocation
Randomized
Intervention model
Parallel assignment
Masking
None (open label)
Enrollment
14 participants (actual)

Study arms

  • Experimental
    HBE Wii (EG)

    Participants receive an introduction of using the Nintendo Wii by an individual mentoring for over 6 weeks (a total of 6 sessions á 60 minutes). During the following 6 weeks the participants perform the balance exercise program (wii-fit balances games) at home (instruction: min. 3 times a week for each 30 minutes).

    Other: HBE Wii (EG)

  • Active comparator
    HBE Control (CG)

    Participants receive an introduction for conventional/traditional balance exercise by an individual mentoring for over 6 weeks (a total of 6 sessions á 60 minutes). During the following 6 weeks the participants perform the balance exercise program (exercises in standing and walking) at home (instruction: min. 3 times a week for each 30 minutes).

    Other: HBE Control (CG)

Interventions

  • OtherHBE Wii (EG)

    Wii-Fit Balance games (Soccer Heading, Ski Slalom, Table Tilt, Balance Bubble etc.)

  • OtherHBE Control (CG)

    Simple balance exercises with own body weight (Single limb stance, stepping, side sways etc.)

06

What researchers measure

Primary outcomes

  1. Feasibility

    Recruiting potential, the participants' acceptance/satisfaction of the intervention and economic aspects

    Time frame: 12-weeks

Secondary outcomes

  1. Mobility

    Berg Balance Scale, Dynamic Gait Index, Timed Up and Go (TUG) Test, Activities-Specific Balance Confidence Scale

    Time frame: Baseline - after 6 weeks - after 12 weeks

07

Study locations

2 sites
  • Hospital "BG-Kliniken Bergmannstrost"
    Halle, Saxony-Anhalt D-06112, Germany
  • University Hospital Halle
    Halle, Saxony-Anhalt D-06120, Germany
08

References and documents

Publications

  • Golla A, Muller T, Wohlfarth K, Jahn P, Mattukat K, Mau W. Home-based balance training using Wii Fit: a pilot randomised controlled trial with mobile older stroke survivors. Pilot Feasibility Stud. 2018 Aug 25;4:143. doi: 10.1186/s40814-018-0334-0. eCollection 2018. PubMed 30155268 ↗
09

Updates

Tracking since Sep 25, 2026
No changes since tracking began. The registry record was last updated on Dec 2, 2015, before this site started recording changes on Sep 25, 2026. Its history is on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗
10

Registry details

Key details

Study ID
NCT02251470
Lead sponsor
Martin-Luther-Universität Halle-Wittenberg
Responsible party
André Golla (André Golla, Martin-Luther-Universität Halle-Wittenberg) — Principal investigator
First posted
Sep 29, 2014
Start date
Oct 2014
Primary completion
Jun 2015
Completion
Aug 2015
Last update
Dec 2, 2015

Study contacts

Wilfried Mau, Prof. Dr.
study director · Institute of Rehabilitation Medicine
André Golla
study chair · Institute of Rehabilitation Medicine

Oversight

Data monitoring committee
No
View the source record on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗

Not currently enrolling

This study is completed, as verified in Dec 2015. You cannot join it, but the record below documents what was studied.

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