CClinicalTrials.gg
CompletedNCT02221531CARBETOCINUpdated Jan 9, 2018

Carbetocin Trial: Carbetocin Appropriate Rate Better Equilibrium Between Tonus (TOnus) and CIrculatioN

A Phase 4 interventional study of Carbetocin Short-infusion and Carbetocin Bolus application in Complications; Cesarean Section and Anesthesia; Reaction, sponsored by University Hospital, Basel, Switzerland. Completed at 1 site in Switzerland. Open to female participants aged 18 Years to 46 Years. Per ClinicalTrials.gov, last updated 2018-01-09.

Sponsored by University Hospital, Basel, Switzerland · Phase 4, Interventional, and Treatment

Phase
Phase 4
Study type
Interventional
Enrollment
140
Allocation
Randomized
Ages
18 Years to 46 Years
Sex
Female
01

Study summary

Postpartum haemorrhage (PPH) is an obstetric emergency and defined as a blood loss of ≥500ml after vaginal birth and ≥1000ml after caesarean section (CS) and/or the need for blood transfusion within 24 hours after delivery (World Health Organization, Recommendations for the Prevention of Postpartum Haemorrhage. 2007; Leduc et al., J Obstet Gynaecol Can, 2009). Since PPH is more common after caesarean deliveries than after vaginal births and the rate of CS is rising over time and will probably continue to rise, the incidence of PPH is expected to increase accordingly.

A meta-analysis has shown that routine administration of an oxytocic agent after caesarean delivery leads to a reduced blood loss and decreases the risk of PPH (Cotter et al., Cochrane Database Syst Rev, 2001). The two most commonly used oxytocic drugs after operative delivery are oxytocin and carbetocin, a synthetic oxytocin-analogue. Carbetocin has the advantage over oxytocin of having a longer half-life and therefore reducing the use of additional uterotonics. Based on the findings of reduced cardiovascular side-effects with a short-infusion as compared to a bolus injection found for oxytocin (Thomas et al., Br J Anaesth, 2007), our study hypothesis is that a slower administration rate of carbetocin minimises the cardiovascular side effects without compromising the uterine tone. Therefore, we aim to investigate a short infusion of carbetocin 100 mcg applied in 100ml sodium chlorid compared to a bolus application in women undergoing primary or secondary caesarean delivery. This prospective, double-blind, randomised controlled non-inferiority trial will take place at the University Hospital Basel, Switzerland. We hypothesize uterine contraction not to be inferior (primary efficacy endpoint) and the mean arterial pressure to be higher after a short-infusion than after a bolus administration (primary safety endpoint).

02

Conditions studied

  • Complications; Cesarean Section
  • Anesthesia; Reaction
03

In context

Lead sponsor

University Hospital, Basel, Switzerland is the lead sponsor of 968 studies on the registry; 191 are open to participants now.

Counted across the registry records on this site, refreshed daily.

04

Who can participate

Ages eligible
18 Years to 46 Years
Sexes eligible
Female
Accepts healthy volunteers
No

Inclusion criteria

  • healthy women
  • singleton pregnancy
  • caesarean section under regional anaesthesia
  • older than 18 years
  • written informed consent

Exclusion criteria

Exclusion Criteria:

  • emergency caesarean section
  • secondary caesarean section due to fetal distress
  • comorbidities (cardiovascular, kidney or liver disorder, epilepsy)
  • obstetric diseases (hypertension, (pre-)eclampsia)
  • uterine malformation (including uterine fibroids)
  • bleeding disorder
  • known hypersensitivity to carbetocin or oxytocin
  • fetal malformation
05

Study design

Phase
Phase 4
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Randomized
Intervention model
Parallel assignment
Masking
Quadruple (Participant, Care provider, Investigator, Outcomes assessor)
Enrollment
140 participants (actual)

Study arms

  • Experimental
    Short infusion

    Carbetocin 100 microgram will be applied intravenously in a short infusion over about a minute

    Drug: Carbetocin Short-infusion

  • Other
    Bolus application

    Carbetocin 100 microgram will be applied intravenously by bolus application over about 15 seconds

    Drug: Carbetocin Bolus application

Interventions

  • DrugCarbetocin Short-infusion

    Short-infusion of Carbetocin 100 microgram as compared to bolus application of Carbetocin 100 microgram (double dummy method)

  • DrugCarbetocin Bolus application

    Carbetocin 100 microgram given intravenously as a bolus application over about 15 seconds

06

What researchers measure

Primary outcomes

  1. Maximal uterine tone

    Uterine tone is assessed by the obstetrician on a linear analogue scale from 0 to 100

    Time frame: within the first 5 minutes after cord clamping

Secondary outcomes

  1. Mean arterial pressure

    mean arterial pressure is measured by a non-invasive blood pressure cuff at the upper arm

    Time frame: within first five minutes after cord clamping

07

Study locations

1 site
  • University Hospital Basel
    Basel, 4031, Switzerland
08

References and documents

Publications

  • Dell-Kuster S, Hoesli I, Lapaire O, Seeberger E, Steiner LA, Bucher HC, Girard T. Efficacy and safety of carbetocin given as an intravenous bolus compared with short infusion for Caesarean section - double-blind, double-dummy, randomized controlled non-inferiority trial. Br J Anaesth. 2017 May 1;118(5):772-780. doi: 10.1093/bja/aex034. PubMed 28498927 ↗
  • Dell-Kuster S, Hoesli I, Lapaire O, Seeberger E, Steiner LA, Bucher HC, Girard T. Efficacy and safety of carbetocin applied as an intravenous bolus compared to as a short-infusion for caesarean section: study protocol for a randomised controlled trial. Trials. 2016 Mar 22;17:155. doi: 10.1186/s13063-016-1285-5. PubMed 27004531 ↗
09

Updates

Tracking since Sep 25, 2026
No changes since tracking began. The registry record was last updated on Jan 9, 2018, before this site started recording changes on Sep 25, 2026. Its history is on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗
10

Registry details

Key details

Study ID
NCT02221531
Lead sponsor
University Hospital, Basel, Switzerland
Collaborators
Obstetric Anaesthetists' Association United Kingdom
Responsible party
Sponsor
First posted
Aug 20, 2014
Start date
Aug 2014
Primary completion
Nov 2015
Completion
Nov 2015
Last update
Jan 9, 2018

Study contacts

Salome Dell-Kuster, MD
principal investigator · Department of Anaesthesiology, University Hospital Basel, Switzerland

Oversight

Data monitoring committee
Yes
View the source record on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗

Not currently enrolling

This study is completed, as verified in Jan 2018. You cannot join it, but the record below documents what was studied.

Follow this study

Get an email when the registry record changes — status, dates, results — or when someone posts here.

Sign in to follow

Discussion

Questions and observations about this study, from anyone following it. Not medical advice, and not a channel to the study team — their contact details are on the registry record.

Sign in to join the discussion. Reading takes no account; posting does. You choose a display name, and a pseudonym is the default.

Nothing here yet. If you are running this trial, taking part in it, or weighing whether to, this is the place to say so.

Start the discussion