ClinicalTrials.gg
RecruitingNCT02216500Updated Sep 17, 2026

Ketogenic Therapy Effects on Electrical and Metabolic Abnormalities in Epilepsy

An interventional study of Ketogenic Therapy in Seizures, sponsored by University of Florida. Recruiting at 1 site in United States. Open to participants aged Up to 50 Years. Per ClinicalTrials.gov, last updated 2026-09-17.

Sponsored by University of Florida · Not applicable, Interventional, and Treatment

Phase
Not applicable
Study type
Interventional
Enrollment
400
Allocation
Not applicable
Ages
Up to 50 Years
Sex
All
01

Study summary

Approximately a fourth of children with seizures do not respond adequately to available therapy. Ketogenic therapy has a long history as treatment for intractable epilepsy, but there is no agreement concerning how it works and what is the best way to administer it. This natural history study will collect data pertaining to both questions.

Read the detailed description

The basis of Ketogenic Therapy is an altered macronutrient intake. It is based on a ratio of fat: protein+carbohydrate in which protein intake is adequate and carbohydrate is minimal. On Ketogenic Therapy, the body metabolizes fat, producing ketones as an energy source for the brain. Induction of ketosis has been shown to correlate with the reduction of seizures observed with Ketogenic Therapy. A major challenge of Ketogenic Therapy in children is that the compounds provided to stop seizure activity are the same compounds provided for growth and development. The altered macronutrient ratio that is the basis of Ketogenic Therapy is also a potential risk factor for dyslipidemia and may adversely affect growth. The investigators will evaluate efficacy of Ketogenic Therapy by assessing seizures and requirements for antiepileptic drugs. The investigators will evaluate adverse effects of Ketogenic Therapy by assessing dyslipidemia and growth. The investigators will foster optimal daily administration of therapy with structured training programs for caregivers.

02

Conditions studied

  • Seizures

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Keywords

  • Ketogenic Therapy
  • Ketogenic Diet
03

In context

Seizures

766 studies on the registry are indexed under Seizures; 136 are open to participants now.

This study's planned enrollment of 400 is above the median of 64 across 519 interventional studies indexed under Seizures.

Browse Seizures studies →

Lead sponsor

University of Florida is the lead sponsor of 1,287 studies on the registry; 199 are open to participants now.

Of its 180 completed or terminated interventional studies of FDA-regulated products, 143 (79%) have results posted.

Counted across the registry records on this site, refreshed daily.

04

Who can participate

Ages eligible
Up to 50 Years
Sexes eligible
All
Accepts healthy volunteers
No

Go through the criteria one by one — yes, no or not sure — and take the list to your doctor or the study team. Kept in this browser only.

Inclusion criteria

  • Patients whose physician has prescribed the ketogenic diet
  • Patients with lab tests consistent with the ability to metabolize a high fat and low carbohydrate diet
  • Patients that can be compliant with administration of the therapy and with record keeping.

Exclusion criteria

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Patients with lab tests consistent with the inability to metabolize a high fat and low carbohydrate diet
  • Patients at risk of being non-compliant with administration of the therapy and with record keeping
05

Study design

Phase
Not applicable
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Not applicable
Intervention model
Single group
Masking
None (open label)
Enrollment
400 participants (estimated)

Study arms

  • Experimental
    Ketogenic Therapy

    Ketogenic Therapy will be administered.

    Dietary Supplement: Ketogenic Therapy

Interventions

  • Dietary supplementKetogenic Therapy

    Ketogenic Therapy is based on a ratio of fat: protein+carbohydrate in which protein intake is adequate, fat intake is high, and carbohydrate intake is minimal.

    Also known as: Ketogenic Diet

06

What researchers measure

Primary outcomes

  1. Reduced seizures

    Seizures will be charted from collected data.

    Time frame: 2 years

Secondary outcomes

  1. Reduced requirement for medications

    Medication will be charted from collected data.

    Time frame: 2 years

07

Study locations

1 of 1 sites recruiting
08

Timeline

Tracking since Sep 25, 2026
Not marked actual or estimatedDates not marked actual or estimated

The record gives a start of Sep 2006, a primary completion of Oct 2030 and a completion of Oct 2031. It does not say whether these dates are actual or estimated.

How these figures are worked out, and which studies are left out of them.

Registered
Aug 12, 2014
First posted
Aug 15, 2014
Start
Sep 2006
Primary completionEst.
Oct 2030
CompletionEst.
Oct 2031
Last update
Sep 17, 2026
What these dates mean
Start.
When the first participant enrolled; while estimated, when the study expects to open to recruitment.
Primary completion.
When the last participant was examined or treated to collect data for the study's main question, its primary outcome. A study that stopped early gives the date its data collection stopped.
Completion.
When the last participant's last visit took place, for every outcome, secondary ones and side effects included: the end of the study. Often later than primary completion, sometimes the same day.
Actual and Est.
Actual means the registry says the date has happened. Est. (estimated) is a date the sponsor plans or expects. It can still move, and the sponsor is expected to change it to actual once it has passed.
No changes since tracking began. The registry record was last updated on Sep 17, 2026, before this site started recording changes on Sep 25, 2026. Its history is on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗
09

Registry details

Key details

Study ID
NCT02216500
Responsible party
Sponsor
First posted
Aug 15, 2014
Start date
Sep 2006
Primary completion
Oct 2030 (estimated)
Completion
Oct 2031 (estimated)
Last update
Sep 17, 2026

Study contacts

Peggy R. Borum, Ph.D.
Contact
prb@ufl.edu
352-562-2861
Peggy R. Borum, Ph.D.
principal investigator · University of Florida

Oversight

Data monitoring committee
No
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No
View the source record on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗

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