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CompletedNCT02068703Updated Jun 28, 2016

Sleep Enhancing Tools: Pilot Study

An interventional study of Sleep Education Presentation and Sleep Tool Demonstration in Sleep and Pain, sponsored by University of Michigan. Completed at 1 site in United States. Open to participants aged 18 Years to 75 Years. Per ClinicalTrials.gov, last updated 2016-06-28.

Sponsored by University of Michigan · Not applicable, Interventional, and Health services research

Phase
Not applicable
Study type
Interventional
Enrollment
120
Allocation
Randomized
Ages
18 Years to 75 Years
Sex
All
01

Study summary

To demonstrate whether use of sleep enhancing aids (face mask, ear plugs or white noise machine) in hospitalized patients can positively affect subjective symptoms of sleep quality, fatigue and pain.

Read the detailed description

A randomized, clinical pilot to trial the effect of sleep tools on patients' perception of sleep within the hospital setting.

We propose to conduct this pilot study to improve subjective symptoms of sleep deprivation in non-ICU hospitalized subjects by performing a brief intervention, easily performed at the point of care. Given the heterogeneity of hospitalized patients with varying ages, co-morbidities and other factors (such as pain and fatigue), we felt that an initial pilot study should focus on acceptability of three sleep aids (ear plugs, eye masks and white noise machine) among hospitalized non-ICU patients. Patients will be able to choose which aid they use and will be allowed to change aids during their hospital stay.

The primary outcomes of this study will be 1) improvement in perceived sleep quality as measured by PROMIS, a validated patient-reported outcome information system and 2) quality of care measures (length of stay, medication use and participation in therapy sessions).

PROMIS (Patient Reported Outcomes Measurement Information System) is an NIH sponsored health survey tool.

Information on characteristics (both patient and environment) including demographics, illness severity, number of medications, specific medications (such as sedatives and pain medications) will be collected to examine which predictors of improved perception of sleep quality correlate with use of sleep aids. This study is intended to focus on modifying the environment at the patient level rather than addressing the sources of environmental hospital noise.

Our study has the potential to impact this field with a preventative education based intervention, using simple tools in the non-ICU setting. It is important to understand this is not a study measuring sleep objectively but whether hospitalized patients perceive they sleep better if sleep aids are used.

02

Conditions studied

  • Sleep
  • Pain

Keywords

  • survey
03

In context

Lead sponsor

University of Michigan is the lead sponsor of 1,476 studies on the registry; 197 are open to participants now.

Of its 162 completed or terminated interventional studies of FDA-regulated products, 128 (79%) have results posted.

Counted across the registry records on this site, refreshed daily.

04

Who can participate

Ages eligible
18 Years to 75 Years
Sexes eligible
All
Accepts healthy volunteers
No

Inclusion criteria

  • Admitted to a private room in the hospital
  • Speak and read english
  • expected length of stay > 2 days

Exclusion criteria

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Hearing aids
  • sleep apnea using positive airway pressure therapy
  • medically or behaviorally unstable
05

Study design

Phase
Not applicable
Primary purpose
Health services research
Allocation
Randomized
Intervention model
Parallel assignment
Masking
Double (Participant, Investigator)
Enrollment
120 participants (actual)

Study arms

  • Active comparator
    Intervention

    Subjects will receive a 10 minute presentation, aimed at educating on the value of sleep PLUS a demonstration of tools (face mask, ear plugs and white noise machine) to improve sleep.

    Behavioral: Sleep Education Presentation · Behavioral: Sleep Tool Demonstration

  • Placebo comparator
    Inert Control

    Same 10 min time exposure and tool delivery to subjects in this arm WITHOUT demonstration.

    Behavioral: Sleep Education Presentation

Interventions

  • BehavioralSleep Education Presentation

    Subjects will receive a 10 minute presentation, aimed at educating on the value of sleep WITHOUT a demonstration of tools to improve sleep.

  • BehavioralSleep Tool Demonstration

    Subjects will receive a 10 minute presentation, aimed at educating on the value of sleep PLUS a demonstration of tools to improve sleep.

06

What researchers measure

Primary outcomes

  1. Aggregate change in sleep /pain / fatigue scores on Patient Reported Outcomes Measurement Information System (PROMIS) survey sampled in hospital from baseline to day 3 between study groups

    Change from baseline in sleep / pain / fatigue scores on PROMIS survey in the hospital. Each score ranges from 1-5, 1 equals not at all; 5 equals Very much.

    Time frame: Baseline to day 3

Secondary outcomes

  1. Effect of use of sleep tool devices on length of stay

    Whether the intervention of demonstrating use of sleep enhancing tools will translate into reduced length of hospital stay

    Time frame: number hospital days between administration of tool and hospital discharge

Other outcomes

  1. Effect of sleep enhancing tools on medication use

    Whether the intervention of demonstrating use of sleep enhancing tools will translate into reduced use of sleep or pain medication

    Time frame: baseline to day 3

  2. Effect of sleep enhancing tools on participation in Occupational therapy

    Whether the intervention of using sleep enhancing tools will translate into increased number of days participating in therapy during the study

    Time frame: baseline to day 3

07

Study locations

1 site
  • UMichigan
    Ann Arbor, Michigan 48109, United States
08

Updates

Tracking since Sep 25, 2026
No changes since tracking began. The registry record was last updated on Jun 28, 2016, before this site started recording changes on Sep 25, 2026. Its history is on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗
09

Registry details

Key details

Study ID
NCT02068703
Lead sponsor
University of Michigan
Responsible party
Peter Farrehi MD (Clinical Assistant Professor, University of Michigan) — Principal investigator
First posted
Feb 21, 2014
Start date
Feb 2014
Primary completion
Sep 2015
Completion
Sep 2015
Last update
Jun 28, 2016

Study contacts

Peter Farrehi, MD
principal investigator · University of Michigan

Oversight

Data monitoring committee
No
View the source record on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗

Not currently enrolling

This study is completed, as verified in Jun 2016. You cannot join it, but the record below documents what was studied.

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